Rule 129 - Recovery Accounting | KartavyaDesk
Original Rule Text
Rule 129 Account etc. Recovery actually effected, irrespective of the year to which it relates shall be adjusted in accounts in the schedule of recovery to be attached to the Appropriation Account of the year in which the recovery is affected.
What This Means
Rule 129 of the General Financial Rules (GFR), 2017, deals with how recovered money is accounted for. Simply put, it states that any money recovered by the government, regardless of when the original debt or issue occurred, must be recorded in the government's accounts during the financial year in which the recovery actually happens. This means that if you recover money related to a transaction from several years ago, you don't adjust the old accounts; instead, you record the recovery in the current year's accounts. This ensures accurate tracking of government finances and prevents confusion about past transactions.
The rule applies to all government departments and agencies that handle financial transactions and recover funds. It's particularly relevant when dealing with outstanding debts, overpayments, or any other situation where the government is recouping money. The recovered amount is shown as a schedule of recovery attached to the Appropriation Account of the year in which the recovery is made. This ensures transparency and accountability in government accounting practices.
This rule is crucial for maintaining a clear and accurate picture of the government's financial position. It ensures that all recovered funds are properly accounted for in the current financial year, regardless of when the original debt arose. This helps in better financial planning, auditing, and overall management of government resources.
This explanation was generated with AI assistance for educational purposes. Always refer to the official gazette notification for authoritative text.
Key Points
- •Recovery is accounted for in the year it's *actually* effected.
- •The year of the original debt/issue is irrelevant for accounting the recovery.
- •Applies to all government departments and agencies.
- •Recovery is shown as a schedule attached to the Appropriation Account.
- •Ensures transparency and accountability in financial management.
Practical Example
The Ministry of Rural Development discovered in 2023 that Mr. Sharma, a former project officer, had been overpaid ₹50,000 in 2018. After legal proceedings, the Ministry recovered the full amount from Mr. Sharma in December 2023. According to Rule 129, the ₹50,000 recovery will be recorded in the Ministry's accounts for the financial year 2023-2024. It will be included in the schedule of recoveries attached to the Appropriation Account for that year.
Even though the overpayment occurred in 2018, the accounts for that year are not adjusted. The recovery is treated as income in the current financial year, reflecting the actual inflow of funds. This ensures that the government's current financial position accurately reflects the recovered amount.
This explanation was generated with AI assistance for educational purposes. Always refer to the official gazette notification for authoritative text.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an Appropriation Account?▼
What happens if the recovery is made in a foreign currency?▼
Does this rule apply to recoveries from private individuals as well?▼
What documentation is required to support the recovery?▼
Where exactly in the Appropriation Account is the recovery shown?▼
This explanation was generated with AI assistance for educational purposes. Always refer to the official gazette notification for authoritative text.
Test Your Knowledge
Question 1 of 3
According to Rule 129 of the General Financial Rules, 2017, when should a recovery of funds be adjusted in the government's accounts?
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