Rule 2 - Definitions

Rule 2 Definition: In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires-

(i) “Accounts Officer” means the Head of an Office of Accounts or the Head of a Pay and Accounts Office set up under the scheme of departmentalization of accounts;

(ii) “Administrator” means Administrator of a Union Territory, by whatever name designated;

(iii) “Appropriation” means the assignment, to meet specified expenditure, of funds included in a primary unit of appropriation;

(iv) “Audit Officer” means the Head of an Office of Audit;

(v) “Competent Authority” means, in respect of the power to be exercised under any of these Rules, the President or such other authority to which the power is delegated by or under these Rules, Delegation of Financial Power Rules or any other general or special orders issued by the Government of India;

(vi) “Comptroller and Auditor General” means the Comptroller and Auditor General of India;

(vii) “Consolidated Fund” means the Consolidated Fund of India referred to in Article 266 (1) of the Constitution;

(viii) “Constitution” means the Constitution of India;

(ix) “Contingency Fund” means the Contingency Fund of India established under the Contingency Fund of India Act, 1950, in terms of Article 267 (1) of the Constitution;

(x) “Controlling Officer” means an officer entrusted by a Department of the Central Government with the responsibility of controlling the incurring of expenditure and/or the collection of revenue. The term shall include a Head of Department and also an Administrator;

(xi) “Department of the Government of India” means any of the Ministries, Departments, Secretariats and Offices as notified from time to time and listed in the First Schedule to the Government of India (Allocation of Business Rules);

(xii) “Drawing and Disbursing Officer” means a Head of Office and also any other Gazetted Officer so designated by a Department of the Central Government, a Head of Department or an Administrator, to draw bills and make payments on behalf of the Central Government. The term shall also include a Head of Department or an Administrator where he himself discharges such function;

(xiii) “Ministry of Finance” means the Ministry of Finance of the Central Government;

(xiv) “Financial Year” means the year beginning on the 1st of April and ending on the 31st of March following;

(xv) “Government” means the Central Government;

(xvi) “Government Account” means the account relating to the Consolidated Fund, the Contingency Fund and the Public Account; as defined in these rules;

(xvii) “Head of the Department’’ means an authority or person (not below the rank of a Deputy Secretary to the Government of India), declared by the concerned Department in the Government of India as a Head of Department in relation to an identifiable establishment or establishments to exercise the delegated financial powers under these Rules;

(xviii) “Head of Office” means

(a) a Gazetted Officer declared as such in the Delegation of Financial Powers Rules and

(b) any other authority declared as such under any general or special orders of the competent authority;

(xix) “Local Body” means an authority legally entitled or specially empowered by Ch.-1 - INTRODUCTION

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Government to administer a local fund;

(xx) “Local Fund” means a local fund as defined in Rule 652 of the Treasury Rules;

(xxi) “Non-recurring expenditure” means expenditure other than recurring expenditure;

(xxii) “President” means the President of India;

(xxiii) “Primary unit of appropriation” means a primary unit of appropriation referred to in

What This Means

This explanation was generated with AI assistance for educational purposes. Always refer to the official gazette notification for authoritative text.

Key Points

• 1Defines key terms used throughout the General Financial Rules (GFR) 2017.
• 2Ensures consistent interpretation and application of financial rules.
• 3Covers terms like 'Local Fund', 'Recurring Expenditure', 'Public Works', 'Re-appropriation', and 'CAPEX model'.
• 4Includes definitions referencing other important documents like the Treasury Rules and the Constitution of India.
• 5Provides clarity on the roles of the President and the Reserve Bank of India in financial matters.

Practical Example

This explanation was generated with AI assistance for educational purposes. Always refer to the official gazette notification for authoritative text.

Frequently Asked Questions

This explanation was generated with AI assistance for educational purposes. Always refer to the official gazette notification for authoritative text.