UPSC Editorials Quiz : 3 October 2024

Introducing QUED – Questions from Editorials (UPSC Editorials Quiz) , an innovative initiative from InsightsIAS. Considering the significant number of questions in previous UPSC Prelims from editorials, practicing MCQs from this perspective can provide an extra edge. While we cover important editorials separately in our Editorial Section and SECURE Initiative, adding QUED (UPSC Editorials Quiz) to your daily MCQ practice alongside Static Quiz, Current Affairs Quiz, and InstaDART can be crucial for better performance. We recommend utilizing this initiative to enhance your preparation, with 5 MCQs posted daily at 11 am from Monday to Saturday on our website under the QUIZ menu.

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• Question 1 of 5 1. Question Consider the following statements about Mohiniyattam: It is traditionally performed by both men and women. The dance form emphasizes lasya, which represents grace and beauty. Mohiniyattam integrates elements of Bharatanatyam and Kathakali. How many of the above statements is/are incorrect? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution: a) Mohiniyattam is a classical dance form from Kerala, India, known for its graceful and elegant movements. The second statement is correct as Mohiniyattam primarily emphasizes lasya, which represents the feminine grace and beauty, embodying soft, fluid movements and expressions. The third statement is also correct, as Mohiniyattam integrates elements of Bharatanatyam and Kathakali, blending the rhythmic footwork and expressive hand gestures of Bharatanatyam with the dramatic storytelling style of Kathakali. However, the first statement is incorrect. Traditionally, Mohiniyattam is performed only by women, as it is closely associated with the mythological enchantress Mohini from Hindu mythology. The dance is intended to reflect the delicate and graceful nature of femininity. Incorrect Solution: a) Mohiniyattam is a classical dance form from Kerala, India, known for its graceful and elegant movements. The second statement is correct as Mohiniyattam primarily emphasizes lasya, which represents the feminine grace and beauty, embodying soft, fluid movements and expressions. The third statement is also correct, as Mohiniyattam integrates elements of Bharatanatyam and Kathakali, blending the rhythmic footwork and expressive hand gestures of Bharatanatyam with the dramatic storytelling style of Kathakali. However, the first statement is incorrect. Traditionally, Mohiniyattam is performed only by women, as it is closely associated with the mythological enchantress Mohini from Hindu mythology. The dance is intended to reflect the delicate and graceful nature of femininity.

#### 1. Question

Consider the following statements about Mohiniyattam:

• It is traditionally performed by both men and women.

• The dance form emphasizes lasya, which represents grace and beauty.

• Mohiniyattam integrates elements of Bharatanatyam and Kathakali.

How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?

• a) Only one

• b) Only two

• c) All three

Solution: a)

Mohiniyattam is a classical dance form from Kerala, India, known for its graceful and elegant movements.

The second statement is correct as Mohiniyattam primarily emphasizes lasya, which represents the feminine grace and beauty, embodying soft, fluid movements and expressions.

The third statement is also correct, as Mohiniyattam integrates elements of Bharatanatyam and Kathakali, blending the rhythmic footwork and expressive hand gestures of Bharatanatyam with the dramatic storytelling style of Kathakali.

However, the first statement is incorrect. Traditionally, Mohiniyattam is performed only by women, as it is closely associated with the mythological enchantress Mohini from Hindu mythology. The dance is intended to reflect the delicate and graceful nature of femininity.

Solution: a)

Mohiniyattam is a classical dance form from Kerala, India, known for its graceful and elegant movements.

The second statement is correct as Mohiniyattam primarily emphasizes lasya, which represents the feminine grace and beauty, embodying soft, fluid movements and expressions.

• Question 2 of 5 2. Question The Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) primarily works for: a) Promoting corporate governance in private firms b) Advocacy for gender equality in elections c) Electoral and political reforms d) International cooperation for democratic governance Correct Solution: c) The Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) is a non-partisan, non-governmental organization in India that works for electoral and political reforms, and to strengthen democracy and improve governance. It was founded in 1999 by professors from the Indian Institute of Management (IIM). The ADR’s goals include: Electoral and political reforms, Empowering the electorate, Greater accountability of political parties, and Inner-party democracy and transparency. Incorrect Solution: c) The Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) is a non-partisan, non-governmental organization in India that works for electoral and political reforms, and to strengthen democracy and improve governance. It was founded in 1999 by professors from the Indian Institute of Management (IIM). The ADR’s goals include: Electoral and political reforms, Empowering the electorate, Greater accountability of political parties, and Inner-party democracy and transparency.

#### 2. Question

The Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) primarily works for:

• a) Promoting corporate governance in private firms

• b) Advocacy for gender equality in elections

• c) Electoral and political reforms

• d) International cooperation for democratic governance

Solution: c)

The Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) is a non-partisan, non-governmental organization in India that works for electoral and political reforms, and to strengthen democracy and improve governance.

It was founded in 1999 by professors from the Indian Institute of Management (IIM).

The ADR’s goals include: Electoral and political reforms, Empowering the electorate, Greater accountability of political parties, and Inner-party democracy and transparency.

Solution: c)

It was founded in 1999 by professors from the Indian Institute of Management (IIM).

The ADR’s goals include: Electoral and political reforms, Empowering the electorate, Greater accountability of political parties, and Inner-party democracy and transparency.

• Question 3 of 5 3. Question Consider the following statements regarding the Quad (Quadrilateral Security Dialogue): The Quad is a formal military alliance between its member countries. The Quad nations account for around 35% of the world’s GDP. Annual Quad Leaders’ Summits have provided high-level guidance through joint statements. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 1, 2, and 3 c) 1 and 2 only d) 2 and 3 only Correct Solution: d) The Quad is not a military alliance but a strategic partnership. It was initially formed to promote regional stability, particularly in response to China’s growing influence. The Quad nations account for around 35% of the world’s GDP, making them economically significant players on the global stage. The Annual Quad Leaders’ Summits provide guidance on shared goals like promoting a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific. These summits lead to joint statements and initiatives in areas such as maritime security, technology, climate change, and public health. These summits have reinforced the Quad’s shared values, including the rule of law, sovereignty, and democracy, and have advanced high-level cooperation. While the Quad does hold joint military exercises, it stops short of forming a military alliance, focusing instead on regional security cooperation, shared values, and coordinated responses to global challenges, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region. Incorrect Solution: d) The Quad is not a military alliance but a strategic partnership. It was initially formed to promote regional stability, particularly in response to China’s growing influence. The Quad nations account for around 35% of the world’s GDP, making them economically significant players on the global stage. The Annual Quad Leaders’ Summits provide guidance on shared goals like promoting a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific. These summits lead to joint statements and initiatives in areas such as maritime security, technology, climate change, and public health. These summits have reinforced the Quad’s shared values, including the rule of law, sovereignty, and democracy, and have advanced high-level cooperation. While the Quad does hold joint military exercises, it stops short of forming a military alliance, focusing instead on regional security cooperation, shared values, and coordinated responses to global challenges, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region.

#### 3. Question

Consider the following statements regarding the Quad (Quadrilateral Security Dialogue):

• The Quad is a formal military alliance between its member countries.

• The Quad nations account for around 35% of the world’s GDP.

• Annual Quad Leaders’ Summits have provided high-level guidance through joint statements.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

• b) 1, 2, and 3

• c) 1 and 2 only

• d) 2 and 3 only

Solution: d)

• The Quad is not a military alliance but a strategic partnership. It was initially formed to promote regional stability, particularly in response to China’s growing influence.

• The Quad nations account for around 35% of the world’s GDP, making them economically significant players on the global stage.

• The Annual Quad Leaders’ Summits provide guidance on shared goals like promoting a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific.

• These summits lead to joint statements and initiatives in areas such as maritime security, technology, climate change, and public health. These summits have reinforced the Quad’s shared values, including the rule of law, sovereignty, and democracy, and have advanced high-level cooperation.

• While the Quad does hold joint military exercises, it stops short of forming a military alliance, focusing instead on regional security cooperation, shared values, and coordinated responses to global challenges, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region.

Solution: d)

• The Quad is not a military alliance but a strategic partnership. It was initially formed to promote regional stability, particularly in response to China’s growing influence.

• The Quad nations account for around 35% of the world’s GDP, making them economically significant players on the global stage.

• The Annual Quad Leaders’ Summits provide guidance on shared goals like promoting a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific.

• Question 4 of 5 4. Question Consider the following statements regarding the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI): CDRI was launched during the UN Climate Action Summit by the Prime Minister of India. The headquarters of CDRI is located in Paris. CDRI works with development banks like the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to mobilize financing for infrastructure projects. How many of the above statements is/are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution: b) The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) was launched by the Prime Minister of India during the UN Climate Action Summit in 2019, making the first statement correct. CDRI is a global partnership that focuses on promoting the resilience of infrastructure systems against climate and disaster risks. The second statement is incorrect, as the headquarters of CDRI is located in New Delhi, India, not Paris. This global initiative aims to strengthen the disaster resilience of infrastructure globally, particularly in developing countries. The third statement is correct because CDRI works with various international development banks, including the Asian Development Bank (ADB), to mobilize financing and resources for building resilient infrastructure projects. It collaborates with governments, the private sector, and financial institutions to achieve this goal. Incorrect Solution: b) The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) was launched by the Prime Minister of India during the UN Climate Action Summit in 2019, making the first statement correct. CDRI is a global partnership that focuses on promoting the resilience of infrastructure systems against climate and disaster risks. The second statement is incorrect, as the headquarters of CDRI is located in New Delhi, India, not Paris. This global initiative aims to strengthen the disaster resilience of infrastructure globally, particularly in developing countries. The third statement is correct because CDRI works with various international development banks, including the Asian Development Bank (ADB), to mobilize financing and resources for building resilient infrastructure projects. It collaborates with governments, the private sector, and financial institutions to achieve this goal.

#### 4. Question

Consider the following statements regarding the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI):

• CDRI was launched during the UN Climate Action Summit by the Prime Minister of India.

• The headquarters of CDRI is located in Paris.

• CDRI works with development banks like the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to mobilize financing for infrastructure projects.

How many of the above statements is/are correct?

• a) Only one

• b) Only two

• c) All three

Solution: b)

The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) was launched by the Prime Minister of India during the UN Climate Action Summit in 2019, making the first statement correct.

CDRI is a global partnership that focuses on promoting the resilience of infrastructure systems against climate and disaster risks.

The second statement is incorrect, as the headquarters of CDRI is located in New Delhi, India, not Paris. This global initiative aims to strengthen the disaster resilience of infrastructure globally, particularly in developing countries.

The third statement is correct because CDRI works with various international development banks, including the Asian Development Bank (ADB), to mobilize financing and resources for building resilient infrastructure projects. It collaborates with governments, the private sector, and financial institutions to achieve this goal.

Solution: b)

The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) was launched by the Prime Minister of India during the UN Climate Action Summit in 2019, making the first statement correct.

CDRI is a global partnership that focuses on promoting the resilience of infrastructure systems against climate and disaster risks.

• Question 5 of 5 5. Question Regarding the UNSC and its structure, consider the following statements: The UNSC has 10 permanent and 5 non-permanent members. Only the permanent members (P5) have veto power in the UNSC. Non-permanent members are elected for a term of five years. How many of the above statements is/are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution: a) The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations, tasked with maintaining international peace and security. The first statement is incorrect because the UNSC consists of 15 members—5 permanent members (P5) and 10 non-permanent members, not 10 permanent and 5 non-permanent members. The second statement is correct. Only the five permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) hold veto power, which allows them to block the adoption of any substantive resolution. The third statement is incorrect because the non-permanent members of the UNSC are elected for a term of two years, not five. These members are elected by the General Assembly and represent various regions of the world. Incorrect Solution: a) The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations, tasked with maintaining international peace and security. The first statement is incorrect because the UNSC consists of 15 members—5 permanent members (P5) and 10 non-permanent members, not 10 permanent and 5 non-permanent members. The second statement is correct. Only the five permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) hold veto power, which allows them to block the adoption of any substantive resolution. The third statement is incorrect because the non-permanent members of the UNSC are elected for a term of two years, not five. These members are elected by the General Assembly and represent various regions of the world.

#### 5. Question

Regarding the UNSC and its structure, consider the following statements:

• The UNSC has 10 permanent and 5 non-permanent members.

• Only the permanent members (P5) have veto power in the UNSC.

• Non-permanent members are elected for a term of five years.

How many of the above statements is/are correct?

• a) Only one

• b) Only two

• c) All three

Solution: a)

The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations, tasked with maintaining international peace and security. The first statement is incorrect because the UNSC consists of 15 members—5 permanent members (P5) and 10 non-permanent members, not 10 permanent and 5 non-permanent members.

The second statement is correct. Only the five permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) hold veto power, which allows them to block the adoption of any substantive resolution.

The third statement is incorrect because the non-permanent members of the UNSC are elected for a term of two years, not five. These members are elected by the General Assembly and represent various regions of the world.

Solution: a)

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