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UPSC Editorials Quiz : 29 October 2025

Kartavya Desk Staff

Introducing QUED – Questions from Editorials (UPSC Editorials Quiz) , an innovative initiative from InsightsIAS. Considering the significant number of questions in previous UPSC Prelims from editorials, practicing MCQs from this perspective can provide an extra edge. While we cover important editorials separately in our Editorial Section and SECURE Initiative, adding QUED (UPSC Editorials Quiz) to your daily MCQ practice alongside Static Quiz, Current Affairs Quiz, and InstaDART can be crucial for better performance. We recommend utilizing this initiative to enhance your preparation, with 5 MCQs posted daily at 11 am from Monday to Saturday on our website under the QUIZ menu.

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• Question 1 of 5 1. Question Consider the following statements regarding “Super-Core Inflation” in India: 1. It is a narrower measure of inflation that excludes food, fuel, and housing components. 2. It captures persistent demand-driven inflation in services sectors such as health and education. 3. It is unaffected by global commodity price shocks. How many of the above statements are correct? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Correct Solution: B Super-core inflation goes beyond core inflation by excluding even housing-related costs, thereby focusing on the stickiest parts of inflation, primarily in services sectors like education, healthcare, and transport. Thus, statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect because although super-core inflation removes volatile items, global factors like energy costs or imported inflation can still indirectly influence services through production and logistics costs. In September 2025, India’s super-core inflation rose from 3.3% to 3.9%, indicating that underlying demand pressures persisted despite a sharp fall in food inflation. Incorrect Solution: B Super-core inflation goes beyond core inflation by excluding even housing-related costs, thereby focusing on the stickiest parts of inflation, primarily in services sectors like education, healthcare, and transport. Thus, statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect because although super-core inflation removes volatile items, global factors like energy costs or imported inflation can still indirectly influence services through production and logistics costs. In September 2025, India’s super-core inflation rose from 3.3% to 3.9%, indicating that underlying demand pressures persisted despite a sharp fall in food inflation.

#### 1. Question

Consider the following statements regarding “Super-Core Inflation” in India:

  1. 1.It is a narrower measure of inflation that excludes food, fuel, and housing components. 2. It captures persistent demand-driven inflation in services sectors such as health and education. 3. It is unaffected by global commodity price shocks.

How many of the above statements are correct?

• (a) Only one

• (b) Only two

• (c) All three

Solution: B

Super-core inflation goes beyond core inflation by excluding even housing-related costs, thereby focusing on the stickiest parts of inflation, primarily in services sectors like education, healthcare, and transport. Thus, statements 1 and 2 are correct.

Statement 3 is incorrect because although super-core inflation removes volatile items, global factors like energy costs or imported inflation can still indirectly influence services through production and logistics costs.

• In September 2025, India’s super-core inflation rose from 3.3% to 3.9%, indicating that underlying demand pressures persisted despite a sharp fall in food inflation.

Solution: B

Super-core inflation goes beyond core inflation by excluding even housing-related costs, thereby focusing on the stickiest parts of inflation, primarily in services sectors like education, healthcare, and transport. Thus, statements 1 and 2 are correct.

Statement 3 is incorrect because although super-core inflation removes volatile items, global factors like energy costs or imported inflation can still indirectly influence services through production and logistics costs.

• In September 2025, India’s super-core inflation rose from 3.3% to 3.9%, indicating that underlying demand pressures persisted despite a sharp fall in food inflation.

• Question 2 of 5 2. Question Consider the following statements regarding Project Arunank: It is primarily focused on developing railway infrastructure in Arunachal Pradesh’s border areas. The project incorporates sustainable technologies like steel slag and geo-cells in road construction. Which of the above statements are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Solution: B Statement 1 is incorrect. Project Arunank, executed by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), concentrates on building and maintaining strategic road infrastructure, including bridges, not railways, in Arunachal Pradesh, especially near border regions like the Line of Actual Control (LAC). Its goal is to enhance connectivity for both civilian development and defence logistics. Statement 2 is correct. Project Arunank adopts innovative and sustainable technologies such as Steel Slag, Geo Cells, Plastic Sheets, GGBFS Concrete, and Cut-and-Cover Tunnels to improve the durability and environmental sustainability of the infrastructure, particularly important given the challenging terrain and climate of Arunachal Pradesh. Incorrect Solution: B Statement 1 is incorrect. Project Arunank, executed by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), concentrates on building and maintaining strategic road infrastructure, including bridges, not railways, in Arunachal Pradesh, especially near border regions like the Line of Actual Control (LAC). Its goal is to enhance connectivity for both civilian development and defence logistics. Statement 2 is correct. Project Arunank adopts innovative and sustainable technologies such as Steel Slag, Geo Cells, Plastic Sheets, GGBFS Concrete, and Cut-and-Cover Tunnels to improve the durability and environmental sustainability of the infrastructure, particularly important given the challenging terrain and climate of Arunachal Pradesh.

#### 2. Question

Consider the following statements regarding Project Arunank:

• It is primarily focused on developing railway infrastructure in Arunachal Pradesh’s border areas.

• The project incorporates sustainable technologies like steel slag and geo-cells in road construction.

Which of the above statements are correct?

• (a) 1 only

• (b) 2 only

• (c) Both 1 and 2

• (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Solution: B

Statement 1 is incorrect. Project Arunank, executed by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), concentrates on building and maintaining strategic road infrastructure, including bridges, not railways, in Arunachal Pradesh, especially near border regions like the Line of Actual Control (LAC). Its goal is to enhance connectivity for both civilian development and defence logistics.

Statement 2 is correct. Project Arunank adopts innovative and sustainable technologies such as Steel Slag, Geo Cells, Plastic Sheets, GGBFS Concrete, and Cut-and-Cover Tunnels to improve the durability and environmental sustainability of the infrastructure, particularly important given the challenging terrain and climate of Arunachal Pradesh.

Solution: B

Statement 1 is incorrect. Project Arunank, executed by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), concentrates on building and maintaining strategic road infrastructure, including bridges, not railways, in Arunachal Pradesh, especially near border regions like the Line of Actual Control (LAC). Its goal is to enhance connectivity for both civilian development and defence logistics.

Statement 2 is correct. Project Arunank adopts innovative and sustainable technologies such as Steel Slag, Geo Cells, Plastic Sheets, GGBFS Concrete, and Cut-and-Cover Tunnels to improve the durability and environmental sustainability of the infrastructure, particularly important given the challenging terrain and climate of Arunachal Pradesh.

• Question 3 of 5 3. Question Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Constitutional morality is primarily concerned with the literal interpretation and rigid application of the text of the Constitution. Statement-II: A key feature of constitutional morality is upholding the “Spirit over Text,” implying fidelity to the ethical intent and underlying values behind constitutional provisions. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements? (a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I (b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I (c) Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect (d) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct Correct Solution: D Statement-I is incorrect. Constitutional morality is not about rigid textualism. Instead, it is an ethical compass guiding constitutional actors. It emphasizes that the exercise of power must align with constitutional values, not just the black-and-white letter of the law. Statement-II is correct. A central tenet of constitutional morality is the fidelity to the spirit and ethical intent of the Constitution, rather than a mechanical adherence to its text. It demands that constitutional institutions and public officials operate with restraint, fairness, and a commitment to democratic virtues. This includes respect for dissent, adherence to the rule of law, and ensuring institutional propriety—all of which flow from the spirit, not just the text, of the document. Incorrect Solution: D Statement-I is incorrect. Constitutional morality is not about rigid textualism. Instead, it is an ethical compass guiding constitutional actors. It emphasizes that the exercise of power must align with constitutional values, not just the black-and-white letter of the law. Statement-II is correct. A central tenet of constitutional morality is the fidelity to the spirit and ethical intent of the Constitution, rather than a mechanical adherence to its text. It demands that constitutional institutions and public officials operate with restraint, fairness, and a commitment to democratic virtues. This includes respect for dissent, adherence to the rule of law, and ensuring institutional propriety—all of which flow from the spirit, not just the text, of the document.

#### 3. Question

Consider the following statements:

Statement-I: Constitutional morality is primarily concerned with the literal interpretation and rigid application of the text of the Constitution.

Statement-II: A key feature of constitutional morality is upholding the “Spirit over Text,” implying fidelity to the ethical intent and underlying values behind constitutional provisions.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

• (a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I

• (b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I

• (c) Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect

• (d) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct

Solution: D

Statement-I is incorrect. Constitutional morality is not about rigid textualism. Instead, it is an ethical compass guiding constitutional actors. It emphasizes that the exercise of power must align with constitutional values, not just the black-and-white letter of the law.

Statement-II is correct. A central tenet of constitutional morality is the fidelity to the spirit and ethical intent of the Constitution, rather than a mechanical adherence to its text. It demands that constitutional institutions and public officials operate with restraint, fairness, and a commitment to democratic virtues. This includes respect for dissent, adherence to the rule of law, and ensuring institutional propriety—all of which flow from the spirit, not just the text, of the document.

Solution: D

Statement-I is incorrect. Constitutional morality is not about rigid textualism. Instead, it is an ethical compass guiding constitutional actors. It emphasizes that the exercise of power must align with constitutional values, not just the black-and-white letter of the law.

Statement-II is correct. A central tenet of constitutional morality is the fidelity to the spirit and ethical intent of the Constitution, rather than a mechanical adherence to its text. It demands that constitutional institutions and public officials operate with restraint, fairness, and a commitment to democratic virtues. This includes respect for dissent, adherence to the rule of law, and ensuring institutional propriety—all of which flow from the spirit, not just the text, of the document.

• Question 4 of 5 4. Question Consider the following statements regarding the Lokpal of India: The Lokpal is an independent constitutional body established via a constitutional amendment. The Selection Committee for the appointment of the Lokpal Chairperson and members is headed by the Chief Justice of India. The jurisdiction of the Lokpal extends to officials of Groups A, B, C, and D under the Central Government. The Lokpal is vested with the powers of a civil court, including the authority to summon witnesses and demand documents. How many of the above statements are correct? a) only one b) only two (c) Only three (d) All four Correct Solution: B Statement 1 is incorrect. The Lokpal is an independent statutory body, not a constitutional one. It was established under a specific Act of Parliament, the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013. Statement 2 is incorrect. The Prime Minister chairs the Selection Committee. The committee also comprises the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, the Chief Justice of India (or a nominee), and an eminent jurist. Statement 3 is correct. The Lokpal’s jurisdiction is extensive, covering the Prime Minister, Union Ministers, MPs, and officials of the Central Government (Groups A, B, C, and D), as well as bodies funded or aided by the government. Statement 4 is correct. The Lokpal functions as a quasi-judicial authority and is armed with the powers of a civil court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, for conducting inquiries. This includes summoning, examining witnesses on oath, and compelling the production of documents. Incorrect Solution: B Statement 1 is incorrect. The Lokpal is an independent statutory body, not a constitutional one. It was established under a specific Act of Parliament, the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013. Statement 2 is incorrect. The Prime Minister chairs the Selection Committee. The committee also comprises the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, the Chief Justice of India (or a nominee), and an eminent jurist. Statement 3 is correct. The Lokpal’s jurisdiction is extensive, covering the Prime Minister, Union Ministers, MPs, and officials of the Central Government (Groups A, B, C, and D), as well as bodies funded or aided by the government. Statement 4 is correct. The Lokpal functions as a quasi-judicial authority and is armed with the powers of a civil court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, for conducting inquiries. This includes summoning, examining witnesses on oath, and compelling the production of documents.

#### 4. Question

Consider the following statements regarding the Lokpal of India:

• The Lokpal is an independent constitutional body established via a constitutional amendment.

• The Selection Committee for the appointment of the Lokpal Chairperson and members is headed by the Chief Justice of India.

• The jurisdiction of the Lokpal extends to officials of Groups A, B, C, and D under the Central Government.

• The Lokpal is vested with the powers of a civil court, including the authority to summon witnesses and demand documents.

How many of the above statements are correct?

• a) only one

• b) only two

• (c) Only three

• (d) All four

Solution: B

Statement 1 is incorrect. The Lokpal is an independent statutory body, not a constitutional one. It was established under a specific Act of Parliament, the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013.

Statement 2 is incorrect. The Prime Minister chairs the Selection Committee. The committee also comprises the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, the Chief Justice of India (or a nominee), and an eminent jurist.

Statement 3 is correct. The Lokpal’s jurisdiction is extensive, covering the Prime Minister, Union Ministers, MPs, and officials of the Central Government (Groups A, B, C, and D), as well as bodies funded or aided by the government.

Statement 4 is correct. The Lokpal functions as a quasi-judicial authority and is armed with the powers of a civil court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, for conducting inquiries. This includes summoning, examining witnesses on oath, and compelling the production of documents.

Solution: B

Statement 1 is incorrect. The Lokpal is an independent statutory body, not a constitutional one. It was established under a specific Act of Parliament, the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013.

Statement 2 is incorrect. The Prime Minister chairs the Selection Committee. The committee also comprises the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, the Chief Justice of India (or a nominee), and an eminent jurist.

Statement 3 is correct. The Lokpal’s jurisdiction is extensive, covering the Prime Minister, Union Ministers, MPs, and officials of the Central Government (Groups A, B, C, and D), as well as bodies funded or aided by the government.

Statement 4 is correct. The Lokpal functions as a quasi-judicial authority and is armed with the powers of a civil court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, for conducting inquiries. This includes summoning, examining witnesses on oath, and compelling the production of documents.

• Question 5 of 5 5. Question Consider the following statements regarding the National Camel Sustainability Initiative (NCSI): Statement-I: The NCSI is a multi-ministerial mission that includes coordination between the Department of Animal Husbandry, Ministry of Environment, and Ministry of Tourism. Statement-II: The initiative aims to leverage the cultural significance of camels, such as their role in festivals like the Pushkar Fair, to boost eco-tourism and create alternative livelihoods for pastoral communities. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements? (a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I (b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I (c) Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect (d) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct Correct Solution: B Statement-I is correct. The NCSI is designed as a cross-sectoral, multi-ministerial platform. It explicitly involves coordination among the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (as the nodal body), the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, the Ministry of Rural Development, and the Ministry of Tourism to ensure a holistic approach to camel conservation. Statement-II is correct. A key pillar of the NCSI is to support pastoral livelihoods by developing camel-based industries. This includes promoting eco-tourism by leveraging the deep cultural heritage associated with camels in states like Rajasthan, symbolized by events like the Pushkar Camel Fair and the Desert Festival of Jaisalmer. While both statements are correct, Statement-II is an example of one of the specific strategies being pursued under the NCSI. It does not, however, explain the fundamental reason for the multi-ministerial structure mentioned in Statement-I. Incorrect Solution: B Statement-I is correct. The NCSI is designed as a cross-sectoral, multi-ministerial platform. It explicitly involves coordination among the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (as the nodal body), the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, the Ministry of Rural Development, and the Ministry of Tourism to ensure a holistic approach to camel conservation. Statement-II is correct. A key pillar of the NCSI is to support pastoral livelihoods by developing camel-based industries. This includes promoting eco-tourism by leveraging the deep cultural heritage associated with camels in states like Rajasthan, symbolized by events like the Pushkar Camel Fair and the Desert Festival of Jaisalmer. While both statements are correct, Statement-II is an example of one of the specific strategies being pursued under the NCSI. It does not, however, explain the fundamental reason for the multi-ministerial structure mentioned in Statement-I.

#### 5. Question

Consider the following statements regarding the National Camel Sustainability Initiative (NCSI):

Statement-I: The NCSI is a multi-ministerial mission that includes coordination between the Department of Animal Husbandry, Ministry of Environment, and Ministry of Tourism.

Statement-II: The initiative aims to leverage the cultural significance of camels, such as their role in festivals like the Pushkar Fair, to boost eco-tourism and create alternative livelihoods for pastoral communities.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

• (a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I

• (b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I

• (c) Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect

• (d) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct

Solution: B

Statement-I is correct. The NCSI is designed as a cross-sectoral, multi-ministerial platform. It explicitly involves coordination among the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (as the nodal body), the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, the Ministry of Rural Development, and the Ministry of Tourism to ensure a holistic approach to camel conservation.

Statement-II is correct. A key pillar of the NCSI is to support pastoral livelihoods by developing camel-based industries. This includes promoting eco-tourism by leveraging the deep cultural heritage associated with camels in states like Rajasthan, symbolized by events like the Pushkar Camel Fair and the Desert Festival of Jaisalmer.

• While both statements are correct, Statement-II is an example of one of the specific strategies being pursued under the NCSI. It does not, however, explain the fundamental reason for the multi-ministerial structure mentioned in Statement-I.

Solution: B

Statement-I is correct. The NCSI is designed as a cross-sectoral, multi-ministerial platform. It explicitly involves coordination among the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (as the nodal body), the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, the Ministry of Rural Development, and the Ministry of Tourism to ensure a holistic approach to camel conservation.

Statement-II is correct. A key pillar of the NCSI is to support pastoral livelihoods by developing camel-based industries. This includes promoting eco-tourism by leveraging the deep cultural heritage associated with camels in states like Rajasthan, symbolized by events like the Pushkar Camel Fair and the Desert Festival of Jaisalmer.

• While both statements are correct, Statement-II is an example of one of the specific strategies being pursued under the NCSI. It does not, however, explain the fundamental reason for the multi-ministerial structure mentioned in Statement-I.

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