UPSC Editorials Quiz : 26 March 2025

Introducing QUED – Questions from Editorials (UPSC Editorials Quiz) , an innovative initiative from InsightsIAS. Considering the significant number of questions in previous UPSC Prelims from editorials, practicing MCQs from this perspective can provide an extra edge. While we cover important editorials separately in our Editorial Section and SECURE Initiative, adding QUED (UPSC Editorials Quiz) to your daily MCQ practice alongside Static Quiz, Current Affairs Quiz, and InstaDART can be crucial for better performance. We recommend utilizing this initiative to enhance your preparation, with 5 MCQs posted daily at 11 am from Monday to Saturday on our website under the QUIZ menu.

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• Question 1 of 5 1. Question The Chola dynasty, particularly under Rajendra I, used the Andaman Islands for which purpose? a) To spread Buddhism b) As a trading post c) For naval expeditions against the Srivijaya Empire d) As a penal colony Correct Solution: c) Emperor Rajendra I of the Chola dynasty utilized the Andaman Islands as a strategic base for launching naval expeditions against the Srivijaya Empire in present-day Indonesia. This historical connection was a factor in the renaming of Port Blair to Sri Vijaya Puram. Incorrect Solution: c) Emperor Rajendra I of the Chola dynasty utilized the Andaman Islands as a strategic base for launching naval expeditions against the Srivijaya Empire in present-day Indonesia. This historical connection was a factor in the renaming of Port Blair to Sri Vijaya Puram.

#### 1. Question

The Chola dynasty, particularly under Rajendra I, used the Andaman Islands for which purpose?

• a) To spread Buddhism

• b) As a trading post

• c) For naval expeditions against the Srivijaya Empire

• d) As a penal colony

Solution: c)

Emperor Rajendra I of the Chola dynasty utilized the Andaman Islands as a strategic base for launching naval expeditions against the Srivijaya Empire in present-day Indonesia. This historical connection was a factor in the renaming of Port Blair to Sri Vijaya Puram.

Solution: c)

• Question 2 of 5 2. Question Consider the following statements regarding neuromorphic computing: Neuromorphic computing mimics the quantum behavior of subatomic particles. It offers improvements in energy efficiency compared to traditional binary computers. Neuromorphic computing has applications in artificial intelligence and machine learning. How many of the above statements is/are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution: b) Statement 1 is incorrect because neuromorphic computing mimics the structure and function of the human brain, not quantum behavior. Statements 2 and 3 are correct as neuromorphic computing offers significant improvements in energy efficiency compared to traditional binary computers and has applications in fields like AI and machine learning. Scientists at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluruhave made a significant breakthrough in neuromorphic computing, which mimics the human brain’s structure and functioning. They’ve developed an analogue computing platform that can process and store data using 16,500 conductance states,a major advancement over traditional computers limited to two states. This platform improves efficiency and reduces energy consumption for complex AI tasks, such as training models like ChatGPT. The team also demonstrated the system’s capabilities by recreating NASA’s “Pillars of Creation”image with much less energy. This innovation promises to revolutionize computing, impacting industries like AI, finance, and techby enabling faster data processing and more efficient machine learning systems. Incorrect Solution: b) Statement 1 is incorrect because neuromorphic computing mimics the structure and function of the human brain, not quantum behavior. Statements 2 and 3 are correct as neuromorphic computing offers significant improvements in energy efficiency compared to traditional binary computers and has applications in fields like AI and machine learning. Scientists at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluruhave made a significant breakthrough in neuromorphic computing, which mimics the human brain’s structure and functioning. They’ve developed an analogue computing platform that can process and store data using 16,500 conductance states,a major advancement over traditional computers limited to two states. This platform improves efficiency and reduces energy consumption for complex AI tasks, such as training models like ChatGPT. The team also demonstrated the system’s capabilities by recreating NASA’s “Pillars of Creation”image with much less energy. This innovation promises to revolutionize computing, impacting industries like AI, finance, and techby enabling faster data processing and more efficient machine learning systems.

#### 2. Question

Consider the following statements regarding neuromorphic computing:

• Neuromorphic computing mimics the quantum behavior of subatomic particles.

• It offers improvements in energy efficiency compared to traditional binary computers.

• Neuromorphic computing has applications in artificial intelligence and machine learning.

How many of the above statements is/are correct?

• a) Only one

• b) Only two

• c) All three

Solution: b)

Statement 1 is incorrect because neuromorphic computing mimics the structure and function of the human brain, not quantum behavior.

Statements 2 and 3 are correct as neuromorphic computing offers significant improvements in energy efficiency compared to traditional binary computers and has applications in fields like AI and machine learning.

• Scientists at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluruhave made a significant breakthrough in neuromorphic computing, which mimics the human brain’s structure and functioning.

• They’ve developed an analogue computing platform that can process and store data using 16,500 conductance states,a major advancement over traditional computers limited to two states.

• This platform improves efficiency and reduces energy consumption for complex AI tasks, such as training models like ChatGPT.

• The team also demonstrated the system’s capabilities by recreating NASA’s “Pillars of Creation”image with much less energy.

• This innovation promises to revolutionize computing, impacting industries like AI, finance, and techby enabling faster data processing and more efficient machine learning systems.

Solution: b)

Statement 1 is incorrect because neuromorphic computing mimics the structure and function of the human brain, not quantum behavior.

• Scientists at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluruhave made a significant breakthrough in neuromorphic computing, which mimics the human brain’s structure and functioning.

• They’ve developed an analogue computing platform that can process and store data using 16,500 conductance states,a major advancement over traditional computers limited to two states.

• This platform improves efficiency and reduces energy consumption for complex AI tasks, such as training models like ChatGPT.

• The team also demonstrated the system’s capabilities by recreating NASA’s “Pillars of Creation”image with much less energy.

• This innovation promises to revolutionize computing, impacting industries like AI, finance, and techby enabling faster data processing and more efficient machine learning systems.

• Question 3 of 5 3. Question Consider the following statements regarding the “Integrated Ocean Energy Atlas”: The atlas focuses only on wave and tidal energy resources. It was launched by the Ministry of Renewable Energy. The atlas provides real-time data on ocean energy resources. How many of the above statements is/are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution: d) All statements are incorrect. The “Integrated Ocean Energy Atlas” includes a variety of marine energy resources such as solar, wind, waves, tides, ocean currents, and thermal gradients, making statement 1 incorrect. It was launched by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, not the Ministry of Renewable Energy, making statement 2 incorrect. The atlas provides annual, monthly, and daily estimates of energy resources, but not real-time data, making statement 3 incorrect. Incorrect Solution: d) All statements are incorrect. The “Integrated Ocean Energy Atlas” includes a variety of marine energy resources such as solar, wind, waves, tides, ocean currents, and thermal gradients, making statement 1 incorrect. It was launched by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, not the Ministry of Renewable Energy, making statement 2 incorrect. The atlas provides annual, monthly, and daily estimates of energy resources, but not real-time data, making statement 3 incorrect.

#### 3. Question

Consider the following statements regarding the “Integrated Ocean Energy Atlas”:

• The atlas focuses only on wave and tidal energy resources.

• It was launched by the Ministry of Renewable Energy.

• The atlas provides real-time data on ocean energy resources.

How many of the above statements is/are correct?

• a) Only one

• b) Only two

• c) All three

Solution: d)

All statements are incorrect. The “Integrated Ocean Energy Atlas” includes a variety of marine energy resources such as solar, wind, waves, tides, ocean currents, and thermal gradients, making statement 1 incorrect. It was launched by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, not the Ministry of Renewable Energy, making statement 2 incorrect. The atlas provides annual, monthly, and daily estimates of energy resources, but not real-time data, making statement 3 incorrect.

Solution: d)

• Question 4 of 5 4. Question Consider the following statements regarding the National Quantum Mission (NQM) in India: The mission involves the development of secure satellite-based communication systems with Quantum Key Distribution (QKD). The mission is a collaborative effort involving the Department of Science & Technology, ISRO, and DRDO. The mission’s primary aim is to make India the leading nation in quantum technologies globally. How many of the above statements is/are incorrect? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Correct Solution: a) The National Quantum Mission (NQM), approved by the Government of India in 2023, aims to bolster India’s capabilities in quantum technologies, covering areas like quantum computing, quantum communication, and quantum sensing. Statement 1 is correct — The mission specifically includes the development of secure communication systems using Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) over both terrestrial and satellite platforms. This aligns with global efforts to enhance cybersecurity using quantum mechanics. Statement 2 is also correct — The mission is being implemented under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), with collaborative involvement from major scientific agencies like ISRO, DRDO, and MeitY, ensuring an integrated national approach. Statement 3 is incorrect — While ambitious, the mission’s declared goal is to place India among the top six leading nations in quantum technologies, not necessarily the global leader. Incorrect Solution: a) The National Quantum Mission (NQM), approved by the Government of India in 2023, aims to bolster India’s capabilities in quantum technologies, covering areas like quantum computing, quantum communication, and quantum sensing. Statement 1 is correct — The mission specifically includes the development of secure communication systems using Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) over both terrestrial and satellite platforms. This aligns with global efforts to enhance cybersecurity using quantum mechanics. Statement 2 is also correct — The mission is being implemented under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), with collaborative involvement from major scientific agencies like ISRO, DRDO, and MeitY, ensuring an integrated national approach. Statement 3 is incorrect — While ambitious, the mission’s declared goal is to place India among the top six leading nations in quantum technologies, not necessarily the global leader.

#### 4. Question

Consider the following statements regarding the National Quantum Mission (NQM) in India:

• The mission involves the development of secure satellite-based communication systems with Quantum Key Distribution (QKD).

• The mission is a collaborative effort involving the Department of Science & Technology, ISRO, and DRDO.

• The mission’s primary aim is to make India the leading nation in quantum technologies globally.

How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?

• (a) Only one

• (b) Only two

• (c) All three

Solution: a)

• The National Quantum Mission (NQM), approved by the Government of India in 2023, aims to bolster India’s capabilities in quantum technologies, covering areas like quantum computing, quantum communication, and quantum sensing.

• Statement 1 is correct — The mission specifically includes the development of secure communication systems using Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) over both terrestrial and satellite platforms. This aligns with global efforts to enhance cybersecurity using quantum mechanics.

• Statement 2 is also correct — The mission is being implemented under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), with collaborative involvement from major scientific agencies like ISRO, DRDO, and MeitY, ensuring an integrated national approach.

• Statement 3 is incorrect — While ambitious, the mission’s declared goal is to place India among the top six leading nations in quantum technologies, not necessarily the global leader.

Solution: a)

• Statement 3 is incorrect — While ambitious, the mission’s declared goal is to place India among the top six leading nations in quantum technologies, not necessarily the global leader.

• Question 5 of 5 5. Question Which of the following commissions recommended the implementation of the “One Nation One Election” (ONOE) system in India? a) Election Commission of India b) Punchhi Commission c) Law Commission d) Sarkaria Commission Correct Solution: c) The Law Commission of India, in its 170th and 79th reports, recommended the idea of simultaneous elections to avoid frequent disruptions in governance and to reduce the financial burden on the state exchequer. The proposal of ONOE, aims to ensure that governance is not hampered by continuous election cycles and frequent implementation of the Model Code of Conduct. Incorrect Solution: c) The Law Commission of India, in its 170th and 79th reports, recommended the idea of simultaneous elections to avoid frequent disruptions in governance and to reduce the financial burden on the state exchequer. The proposal of ONOE, aims to ensure that governance is not hampered by continuous election cycles and frequent implementation of the Model Code of Conduct.

#### 5. Question

Which of the following commissions recommended the implementation of the “One Nation One Election” (ONOE) system in India?

• a) Election Commission of India

• b) Punchhi Commission

• c) Law Commission

• d) Sarkaria Commission

Solution: c)

The Law Commission of India, in its 170th and 79th reports, recommended the idea of simultaneous elections to avoid frequent disruptions in governance and to reduce the financial burden on the state exchequer. The proposal of ONOE, aims to ensure that governance is not hampered by continuous election cycles and frequent implementation of the Model Code of Conduct.

Solution: c)

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