UPSC Editorials Quiz : 25 October 2025

Introducing QUED – Questions from Editorials (UPSC Editorials Quiz) , an innovative initiative from InsightsIAS. Considering the significant number of questions in previous UPSC Prelims from editorials, practicing MCQs from this perspective can provide an extra edge. While we cover important editorials separately in our Editorial Section and SECURE Initiative, adding QUED (UPSC Editorials Quiz) to your daily MCQ practice alongside Static Quiz, Current Affairs Quiz, and InstaDART can be crucial for better performance. We recommend utilizing this initiative to enhance your preparation, with 5 MCQs posted daily at 11 am from Monday to Saturday on our website under the QUIZ menu.

#### Quiz-summary

0 of 5 questions completed

Questions:

#### Information

Best of luck! 🙂

You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.

Quiz is loading...

You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.

You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz:

0 of 5 questions answered correctly

Your time:

Time has elapsed

You have reached 0 of 0 points, (0)

#### Categories

• Not categorized 0%

• Question 1 of 5 1. Question Consider the following statements about the Commissioner of Railway Safety (CRS): The CRS operates directly under the Ministry of Railways. It primarily oversees operational efficiency and infrastructure expansion in the railways. The CRS is headquartered in New Delhi, ensuring better coordination with other railway bodies. How many of the above statements are correct? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Correct Solution: D Statement 1 is incorrect: The CRS functions under the Ministry of Civil Aviation, not the Ministry of Railways, to maintain autonomy in safety-related matters. Statement 2 is incorrect: The CRS’s primary responsibility is to ensure the safety of rail travel and operations, not infrastructure or operational efficiency. Statement 3 is incorrect: The CRS is headquartered in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, not New Delhi. About Commissioner of Railway Safety (CRS): Role:Ensures the safety of rail travel and operations as outlined in the Railways Act, 1989. Responsibilities:Investigates train accidents and makes safety recommendations to the government. Reporting Structure:Under the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) to remain insulated from the Railway Ministry’s influence. Leadership:Headed by the Chief Commissioner of Railway Safety, with headquarters in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. Independence:Structured to avoid conflicts of interest within the railway establishment. Incorrect Solution: D Statement 1 is incorrect: The CRS functions under the Ministry of Civil Aviation, not the Ministry of Railways, to maintain autonomy in safety-related matters. Statement 2 is incorrect: The CRS’s primary responsibility is to ensure the safety of rail travel and operations, not infrastructure or operational efficiency. Statement 3 is incorrect: The CRS is headquartered in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, not New Delhi. About Commissioner of Railway Safety (CRS): Role:Ensures the safety of rail travel and operations as outlined in the Railways Act, 1989. Responsibilities:Investigates train accidents and makes safety recommendations to the government. Reporting Structure:Under the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) to remain insulated from the Railway Ministry’s influence. Leadership:Headed by the Chief Commissioner of Railway Safety, with headquarters in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. Independence:Structured to avoid conflicts of interest within the railway establishment.

#### 1. Question

Consider the following statements about the Commissioner of Railway Safety (CRS):

• The CRS operates directly under the Ministry of Railways.

• It primarily oversees operational efficiency and infrastructure expansion in the railways.

• The CRS is headquartered in New Delhi, ensuring better coordination with other railway bodies.

How many of the above statements are correct?

• (a) Only one

• (b) Only two

• (c) All three

Solution: D

Statement 1 is incorrect: The CRS functions under the Ministry of Civil Aviation, not the Ministry of Railways, to maintain autonomy in safety-related matters.

Statement 2 is incorrect: The CRS’s primary responsibility is to ensure the safety of rail travel and operations, not infrastructure or operational efficiency.

Statement 3 is incorrect: The CRS is headquartered in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, not New Delhi.

About Commissioner of Railway Safety (CRS):

• Role:Ensures the safety of rail travel and operations as outlined in the Railways Act, 1989.

• Responsibilities:Investigates train accidents and makes safety recommendations to the government.

• Reporting Structure:Under the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) to remain insulated from the Railway Ministry’s influence.

• Leadership:Headed by the Chief Commissioner of Railway Safety, with headquarters in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.

• Independence:Structured to avoid conflicts of interest within the railway establishment.

Solution: D

Statement 1 is incorrect: The CRS functions under the Ministry of Civil Aviation, not the Ministry of Railways, to maintain autonomy in safety-related matters.

Statement 2 is incorrect: The CRS’s primary responsibility is to ensure the safety of rail travel and operations, not infrastructure or operational efficiency.

Statement 3 is incorrect: The CRS is headquartered in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, not New Delhi.

About Commissioner of Railway Safety (CRS):

• Role:Ensures the safety of rail travel and operations as outlined in the Railways Act, 1989.

• Responsibilities:Investigates train accidents and makes safety recommendations to the government.

• Reporting Structure:Under the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) to remain insulated from the Railway Ministry’s influence.

• Leadership:Headed by the Chief Commissioner of Railway Safety, with headquarters in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.

• Independence:Structured to avoid conflicts of interest within the railway establishment.

• Question 2 of 5 2. Question Which of the following countries does NOT border the Baltic Sea? a) Lithuania b) Poland c) Norway d) Denmark Correct Solution: C Norway does not border the Baltic Sea. It borders the North Sea and the Norwegian Sea. Countries surrounding the Baltic Sea include Denmark, Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Russia, Finland, and Sweden. Incorrect Solution: C Norway does not border the Baltic Sea. It borders the North Sea and the Norwegian Sea. Countries surrounding the Baltic Sea include Denmark, Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Russia, Finland, and Sweden.

#### 2. Question

Which of the following countries does NOT border the Baltic Sea?

• a) Lithuania

• d) Denmark

Solution: C

Norway does not border the Baltic Sea. It borders the North Sea and the Norwegian Sea. Countries surrounding the Baltic Sea include Denmark, Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Russia, Finland, and Sweden.

Solution: C

• Question 3 of 5 3. Question Uganda shares its largest freshwater lake, Lake Victoria, with which of the following countries? a) Kenya and South Sudan b) South Sudan and Rwanda c) Tanzania and Kenya d) Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda Correct Solution: C Lake Victoria, Africa’s largest freshwater lake, is shared between Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania. Its location makes it a key feature in the East African Great Lakes region. Option a is incorrect as Rwanda and DR Congo do not share Lake Victoria. Option c and d are incorrect as South Sudan does not border the lake. The lake plays a vital role in biodiversity, fishing, and regional economies. Incorrect Solution: C Lake Victoria, Africa’s largest freshwater lake, is shared between Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania. Its location makes it a key feature in the East African Great Lakes region. Option a is incorrect as Rwanda and DR Congo do not share Lake Victoria. Option c and d are incorrect as South Sudan does not border the lake. The lake plays a vital role in biodiversity, fishing, and regional economies.

#### 3. Question

Uganda shares its largest freshwater lake, Lake Victoria, with which of the following countries?

• a) Kenya and South Sudan

• b) South Sudan and Rwanda

• c) Tanzania and Kenya

• d) Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda

Solution: C

Lake Victoria, Africa’s largest freshwater lake, is shared between Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania. Its location makes it a key feature in the East African Great Lakes region.

• Option a is incorrect as Rwanda and DR Congo do not share Lake Victoria.

• Option c and d are incorrect as South Sudan does not border the lake.

The lake plays a vital role in biodiversity, fishing, and regional economies.

Solution: C

Lake Victoria, Africa’s largest freshwater lake, is shared between Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania. Its location makes it a key feature in the East African Great Lakes region.

• Option a is incorrect as Rwanda and DR Congo do not share Lake Victoria.

• Option c and d are incorrect as South Sudan does not border the lake.

The lake plays a vital role in biodiversity, fishing, and regional economies.

• Question 4 of 5 4. Question What does the large hemispherical dome (Anda) of the Sanchi Stupa represent? a) The relics of Lord Buddha. b) The abode of the gods. c) Buddha’s physical form and teachings. d) The universe and cosmic harmony. Correct Solution: D The Anda of the Sanchi Stupa symbolizes the universe and cosmic harmony, representing the oneness of all existence. Option a is incorrect because Buddha’s teachings are represented by symbols like wheels. Option c is incorrect as relics are stored in the Medhi. Option d refers to the Harmika. The Anda is central to the stupa’s architectural and spiritual design, reflecting Buddhist cosmology. Incorrect Solution: D The Anda of the Sanchi Stupa symbolizes the universe and cosmic harmony, representing the oneness of all existence. Option a is incorrect because Buddha’s teachings are represented by symbols like wheels. Option c is incorrect as relics are stored in the Medhi. Option d refers to the Harmika. The Anda is central to the stupa’s architectural and spiritual design, reflecting Buddhist cosmology.

#### 4. Question

What does the large hemispherical dome (Anda) of the Sanchi Stupa represent?

• a) The relics of Lord Buddha.

• b) The abode of the gods.

• c) Buddha’s physical form and teachings.

• d) The universe and cosmic harmony.

Solution: D

The Anda of the Sanchi Stupa symbolizes the universe and cosmic harmony, representing the oneness of all existence.

• Option a is incorrect because Buddha’s teachings are represented by symbols like wheels.

• Option c is incorrect as relics are stored in the Medhi.

• Option d refers to the Harmika.

The Anda is central to the stupa’s architectural and spiritual design, reflecting Buddhist cosmology.

Solution: D

The Anda of the Sanchi Stupa symbolizes the universe and cosmic harmony, representing the oneness of all existence.

• Option a is incorrect because Buddha’s teachings are represented by symbols like wheels.

• Option c is incorrect as relics are stored in the Medhi.

• Option d refers to the Harmika.

The Anda is central to the stupa’s architectural and spiritual design, reflecting Buddhist cosmology.

• Question 5 of 5 5. Question Consider the following statements about the Asiatic Lion: They are listed as “Vulnerable” on the IUCN Red List. They are protected under Appendix I of CITES and Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act (India). They historically ranged from southwest Asia to northern India. How many of the above statements is/are incorrect? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Correct Solution: A Statement 1 is incorrect: Asiatic Lions are listed as “Endangered” on the IUCN Red List, not “Vulnerable.” Statement 2 is correct: They are protected under Appendix I of CITES and Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, ensuring the highest conservation status. Statement 3 is correct: Historically, Asiatic Lions ranged from southwest Asia to northern India. About Asiatic Lion (*Panthera leo persica*): Distribution: Historically ranged from southwest Asia to northern India. Currently found only in Gir National Park and surrounding areas in Gujarat, India. Protection Status: IUCN Red List: Endangered CITES: Appendix I Wildlife Protection Act (India): Schedule I Physical Characteristics: Slightly smaller than African lions; males weigh 160–190 kg, females 110–120 kg. Distinct fold of skin along the belly, less developed mane, and visible ears in males. Fur varies from tawny to sandy-grey with a silvery sheen in some lights. Larger tail tuft and less inflated auditory bullae compared to African lions. Habitat and Behavior: Adapted to dry deciduous forests and savannas. Preys on deer, antelope, and livestock; scavenges on carrion. Coexists with humans in Gujarat through cultural tolerance and conservation measures. Incorrect Solution: A Statement 1 is incorrect: Asiatic Lions are listed as “Endangered” on the IUCN Red List, not “Vulnerable.” Statement 2 is correct: They are protected under Appendix I of CITES and Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, ensuring the highest conservation status. Statement 3 is correct: Historically, Asiatic Lions ranged from southwest Asia to northern India. About Asiatic Lion (*Panthera leo persica*): Distribution: Historically ranged from southwest Asia to northern India. Currently found only in Gir National Park and surrounding areas in Gujarat, India. Protection Status: IUCN Red List: Endangered CITES: Appendix I Wildlife Protection Act (India): Schedule I Physical Characteristics: Slightly smaller than African lions; males weigh 160–190 kg, females 110–120 kg. Distinct fold of skin along the belly, less developed mane, and visible ears in males. Fur varies from tawny to sandy-grey with a silvery sheen in some lights. Larger tail tuft and less inflated auditory bullae compared to African lions. Habitat and Behavior: Adapted to dry deciduous forests and savannas. Preys on deer, antelope, and livestock; scavenges on carrion. Coexists with humans in Gujarat through cultural tolerance and conservation measures.

#### 5. Question

Consider the following statements about the Asiatic Lion:

• They are listed as “Vulnerable” on the IUCN Red List.

• They are protected under Appendix I of CITES and Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act (India).

• They historically ranged from southwest Asia to northern India.

How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?

• (a) Only one

• (b) Only two

• (c) All three

Solution: A

Statement 1 is incorrect: Asiatic Lions are listed as “Endangered” on the IUCN Red List, not “Vulnerable.” Statement 2 is correct: They are protected under Appendix I of CITES and Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, ensuring the highest conservation status. Statement 3 is correct: Historically, Asiatic Lions ranged from southwest Asia to northern India.

About Asiatic Lion (*Panthera leo persica*):

• Distribution: Historically ranged from southwest Asia to northern India. Currently found only in Gir National Park and surrounding areas in Gujarat, India.

• Historically ranged from southwest Asia to northern India.

• Currently found only in Gir National Park and surrounding areas in Gujarat, India.

• Protection Status: IUCN Red List: Endangered CITES: Appendix I Wildlife Protection Act (India): Schedule I

• IUCN Red List: Endangered

• CITES: Appendix I

• Wildlife Protection Act (India): Schedule I

• Physical Characteristics: Slightly smaller than African lions; males weigh 160–190 kg, females 110–120 kg. Distinct fold of skin along the belly, less developed mane, and visible ears in males. Fur varies from tawny to sandy-grey with a silvery sheen in some lights. Larger tail tuft and less inflated auditory bullae compared to African lions.

• Slightly smaller than African lions; males weigh 160–190 kg, females 110–120 kg.

• Distinct fold of skin along the belly, less developed mane, and visible ears in males.

• Fur varies from tawny to sandy-grey with a silvery sheen in some lights.

• Larger tail tuft and less inflated auditory bullae compared to African lions.

• Habitat and Behavior: Adapted to dry deciduous forests and savannas. Preys on deer, antelope, and livestock; scavenges on carrion. Coexists with humans in Gujarat through cultural tolerance and conservation measures.

• Adapted to dry deciduous forests and savannas.

• Preys on deer, antelope, and livestock; scavenges on carrion.

• Coexists with humans in Gujarat through cultural tolerance and conservation measures.

Solution: A

About Asiatic Lion (*Panthera leo persica*):

• Distribution: Historically ranged from southwest Asia to northern India. Currently found only in Gir National Park and surrounding areas in Gujarat, India.

• Historically ranged from southwest Asia to northern India.

• Currently found only in Gir National Park and surrounding areas in Gujarat, India.

• Protection Status: IUCN Red List: Endangered CITES: Appendix I Wildlife Protection Act (India): Schedule I

• IUCN Red List: Endangered

• CITES: Appendix I

• Wildlife Protection Act (India): Schedule I

• Slightly smaller than African lions; males weigh 160–190 kg, females 110–120 kg.

• Distinct fold of skin along the belly, less developed mane, and visible ears in males.

• Fur varies from tawny to sandy-grey with a silvery sheen in some lights.

• Larger tail tuft and less inflated auditory bullae compared to African lions.

• Adapted to dry deciduous forests and savannas.

• Preys on deer, antelope, and livestock; scavenges on carrion.

• Coexists with humans in Gujarat through cultural tolerance and conservation measures.

Join our Official Telegram Channel HERE for Motivation and Fast Updates

Join our Twitter Channel HERE

Follow our Instagram Channel HERE