UPSC Editorials Quiz : 15 December 2025
Kartavya Desk Staff
Introducing QUED – Questions from Editorials (UPSC Editorials Quiz) , an innovative initiative from InsightsIAS. Considering the significant number of questions in previous UPSC Prelims from editorials, practicing MCQs from this perspective can provide an extra edge. While we cover important editorials separately in our Editorial Section and SECURE Initiative, adding QUED (UPSC Editorials Quiz) to your daily MCQ practice alongside Static Quiz, Current Affairs Quiz, and InstaDART can be crucial for better performance. We recommend utilizing this initiative to enhance your preparation, with 5 MCQs posted daily at 11 am from Monday to Saturday on our website under the QUIZ menu.
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• Question 1 of 5 1. Question Which of the following best explains the role of the jet stream in polar vortex disruptions? a) It intensifies cyclogenesis in tropical regions. b) It facilitates heat transfer between the poles and equator. c) It weakens during Sudden Stratospheric Warming, causing the vortex to wobble. d) It strengthens the vortex by confining cold air at the poles. Correct Solution: C The jet stream weakens during events like Sudden Stratospheric Warming (SSW), allowing the polar vortex to wobble or split. This disruption can lead to southward movement of cold Arctic air and extreme weather in mid-latitudes. About Polar Vortex: What it is: The polar vortex is a massive area of low-pressure, cold air swirling in the Earth’s polar regions. It is categorized into tropospheric (surface to 15 km) and stratospheric (15 to 50 km) vortexes. Formation: Driven by Earth’s rotation and temperature differences, it is stabilized by a strong jet stream that separates cold arctic air from warmer regions. Characteristics: Usually confined to the poles but can weaken and expand southward. Strong polar vortex maintains a steady circular jet stream; a weakened vortex causes wavy jet streams. Impacts: Cold Weather: Weakening allows cold air to travel southward, affecting areas as far as Florida. Extreme Weather: Disrupts jet streams, leading to unusual weather patterns, including storms and prolonged cold spells. Economic and Social Disruptions: Causes power outages, travel delays, and increased heating costs. Incorrect Solution: C The jet stream weakens during events like Sudden Stratospheric Warming (SSW), allowing the polar vortex to wobble or split. This disruption can lead to southward movement of cold Arctic air and extreme weather in mid-latitudes. About Polar Vortex: What it is: The polar vortex is a massive area of low-pressure, cold air swirling in the Earth’s polar regions. It is categorized into tropospheric (surface to 15 km) and stratospheric (15 to 50 km) vortexes. Formation: Driven by Earth’s rotation and temperature differences, it is stabilized by a strong jet stream that separates cold arctic air from warmer regions. Characteristics: Usually confined to the poles but can weaken and expand southward. Strong polar vortex maintains a steady circular jet stream; a weakened vortex causes wavy jet streams. Impacts: Cold Weather: Weakening allows cold air to travel southward, affecting areas as far as Florida. Extreme Weather: Disrupts jet streams, leading to unusual weather patterns, including storms and prolonged cold spells. Economic and Social Disruptions: Causes power outages, travel delays, and increased heating costs.
#### 1. Question
Which of the following best explains the role of the jet stream in polar vortex disruptions?
• a) It intensifies cyclogenesis in tropical regions.
• b) It facilitates heat transfer between the poles and equator.
• c) It weakens during Sudden Stratospheric Warming, causing the vortex to wobble.
• d) It strengthens the vortex by confining cold air at the poles.
Solution: C
The jet stream weakens during events like Sudden Stratospheric Warming (SSW), allowing the polar vortex to wobble or split. This disruption can lead to southward movement of cold Arctic air and extreme weather in mid-latitudes.
About Polar Vortex:
• What it is: The polar vortex is a massive area of low-pressure, cold air swirling in the Earth’s polar regions. It is categorized into tropospheric (surface to 15 km) and stratospheric (15 to 50 km) vortexes.
• Formation: Driven by Earth’s rotation and temperature differences, it is stabilized by a strong jet stream that separates cold arctic air from warmer regions.
• Characteristics: Usually confined to the poles but can weaken and expand southward. Strong polar vortex maintains a steady circular jet stream; a weakened vortex causes wavy jet streams.
• Usually confined to the poles but can weaken and expand southward.
• Strong polar vortex maintains a steady circular jet stream; a weakened vortex causes wavy jet streams.
• Impacts: Cold Weather: Weakening allows cold air to travel southward, affecting areas as far as Florida. Extreme Weather: Disrupts jet streams, leading to unusual weather patterns, including storms and prolonged cold spells. Economic and Social Disruptions: Causes power outages, travel delays, and increased heating costs.
• Cold Weather: Weakening allows cold air to travel southward, affecting areas as far as Florida.
• Extreme Weather: Disrupts jet streams, leading to unusual weather patterns, including storms and prolonged cold spells.
• Economic and Social Disruptions: Causes power outages, travel delays, and increased heating costs.
Solution: C
The jet stream weakens during events like Sudden Stratospheric Warming (SSW), allowing the polar vortex to wobble or split. This disruption can lead to southward movement of cold Arctic air and extreme weather in mid-latitudes.
About Polar Vortex:
• What it is: The polar vortex is a massive area of low-pressure, cold air swirling in the Earth’s polar regions. It is categorized into tropospheric (surface to 15 km) and stratospheric (15 to 50 km) vortexes.
• Formation: Driven by Earth’s rotation and temperature differences, it is stabilized by a strong jet stream that separates cold arctic air from warmer regions.
• Characteristics: Usually confined to the poles but can weaken and expand southward. Strong polar vortex maintains a steady circular jet stream; a weakened vortex causes wavy jet streams.
• Usually confined to the poles but can weaken and expand southward.
• Strong polar vortex maintains a steady circular jet stream; a weakened vortex causes wavy jet streams.
• Impacts: Cold Weather: Weakening allows cold air to travel southward, affecting areas as far as Florida. Extreme Weather: Disrupts jet streams, leading to unusual weather patterns, including storms and prolonged cold spells. Economic and Social Disruptions: Causes power outages, travel delays, and increased heating costs.
• Cold Weather: Weakening allows cold air to travel southward, affecting areas as far as Florida.
• Extreme Weather: Disrupts jet streams, leading to unusual weather patterns, including storms and prolonged cold spells.
• Economic and Social Disruptions: Causes power outages, travel delays, and increased heating costs.
• Question 2 of 5 2. Question Who was the first chairperson of the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI)? a) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan b) Dr. Salim Ali c) Smt. Rukmini Devi Arundale d) Smt. Menaka Gandhi Correct Solution: C The AWBI was established in 1962 under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, with Smt. Rukmini Devi Arundale, a prominent activist and parliamentarian, as its first chairperson. Incorrect Solution: C The AWBI was established in 1962 under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, with Smt. Rukmini Devi Arundale, a prominent activist and parliamentarian, as its first chairperson.
#### 2. Question
Who was the first chairperson of the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI)?
• a) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
• b) Dr. Salim Ali
• c) Smt. Rukmini Devi Arundale
• d) Smt. Menaka Gandhi
Solution: C
The AWBI was established in 1962 under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, with Smt. Rukmini Devi Arundale, a prominent activist and parliamentarian, as its first chairperson.
Solution: C
The AWBI was established in 1962 under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, with Smt. Rukmini Devi Arundale, a prominent activist and parliamentarian, as its first chairperson.
• Question 3 of 5 3. Question Which of the following are advanced features of the Indian Customs Electronic Gateway (ICEGATE) platform? Providing traders with mobile app support for documentation. Automatic error correction in trade data. Integration with international customs systems for data sharing. Real-time tracking of customs clearance processes. Select the correct Solution: a) 1, 2, and 4 only b) 1 and 3 only c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 d) 1, 3, and 4 only Correct Solution: D ICEGATE enables real-time tracking of customs clearance (1), supports integration with international customs systems (3), and provides traders with app-based support (4). However, it does not currently feature automatic error correction in trade data (2). About ICEGATE systems: Full form: Indian Customs Electronic Gateway. Purpose: Unified platform for capturing trade data from ports, airports, and container depots. How it works: Collects EXIM (Export-Import) data from over 500 locations. Ensures real-time trade data transmission to the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS). Departments involved: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS). Directorate General of Systems (DG Systems). Special Economic Zones (SEZs). Aim of data migration: Streamline trade data collection. Ensure consistency and eliminate duplication. Functions of ICEGATE: Captures trade data from all ports and SEZs. Transmits reconciled data to DGCIS for accurate trade statistics. Prevents duplication by integrating SEZ and non-SEZ trade data. Incorrect Solution: D ICEGATE enables real-time tracking of customs clearance (1), supports integration with international customs systems (3), and provides traders with app-based support (4). However, it does not currently feature automatic error correction in trade data (2). About ICEGATE systems: Full form: Indian Customs Electronic Gateway. Purpose: Unified platform for capturing trade data from ports, airports, and container depots. How it works: Collects EXIM (Export-Import) data from over 500 locations. Ensures real-time trade data transmission to the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS). Departments involved: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS). Directorate General of Systems (DG Systems). Special Economic Zones (SEZs). Aim of data migration: Streamline trade data collection. Ensure consistency and eliminate duplication. Functions of ICEGATE: Captures trade data from all ports and SEZs. Transmits reconciled data to DGCIS for accurate trade statistics. Prevents duplication by integrating SEZ and non-SEZ trade data.
#### 3. Question
Which of the following are advanced features of the Indian Customs Electronic Gateway (ICEGATE) platform?
• Providing traders with mobile app support for documentation.
• Automatic error correction in trade data.
• Integration with international customs systems for data sharing.
• Real-time tracking of customs clearance processes.
Select the correct Solution:
• a) 1, 2, and 4 only
• b) 1 and 3 only
• c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
• d) 1, 3, and 4 only
Solution: D
ICEGATE enables real-time tracking of customs clearance (1), supports integration with international customs systems (3), and provides traders with app-based support (4). However, it does not currently feature automatic error correction in trade data (2).
About ICEGATE systems:
• Full form: Indian Customs Electronic Gateway.
• Purpose: Unified platform for capturing trade data from ports, airports, and container depots.
• How it works: Collects EXIM (Export-Import) data from over 500 locations. Ensures real-time trade data transmission to the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS).
• Collects EXIM (Export-Import) data from over 500 locations.
• Ensures real-time trade data transmission to the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS).
• Departments involved: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS). Directorate General of Systems (DG Systems). Special Economic Zones (SEZs).
• Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS).
• Directorate General of Systems (DG Systems).
• Special Economic Zones (SEZs).
• Aim of data migration: Streamline trade data collection. Ensure consistency and eliminate duplication.
• Streamline trade data collection.
• Ensure consistency and eliminate duplication.
• Functions of ICEGATE: Captures trade data from all ports and SEZs. Transmits reconciled data to DGCIS for accurate trade statistics. Prevents duplication by integrating SEZ and non-SEZ trade data.
• Captures trade data from all ports and SEZs.
• Transmits reconciled data to DGCIS for accurate trade statistics.
• Prevents duplication by integrating SEZ and non-SEZ trade data.
Solution: D
ICEGATE enables real-time tracking of customs clearance (1), supports integration with international customs systems (3), and provides traders with app-based support (4). However, it does not currently feature automatic error correction in trade data (2).
About ICEGATE systems:
• Full form: Indian Customs Electronic Gateway.
• Purpose: Unified platform for capturing trade data from ports, airports, and container depots.
• How it works: Collects EXIM (Export-Import) data from over 500 locations. Ensures real-time trade data transmission to the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS).
• Collects EXIM (Export-Import) data from over 500 locations.
• Ensures real-time trade data transmission to the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS).
• Departments involved: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS). Directorate General of Systems (DG Systems). Special Economic Zones (SEZs).
• Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS).
• Directorate General of Systems (DG Systems).
• Special Economic Zones (SEZs).
• Aim of data migration: Streamline trade data collection. Ensure consistency and eliminate duplication.
• Streamline trade data collection.
• Ensure consistency and eliminate duplication.
• Functions of ICEGATE: Captures trade data from all ports and SEZs. Transmits reconciled data to DGCIS for accurate trade statistics. Prevents duplication by integrating SEZ and non-SEZ trade data.
• Captures trade data from all ports and SEZs.
• Transmits reconciled data to DGCIS for accurate trade statistics.
• Prevents duplication by integrating SEZ and non-SEZ trade data.
• Question 4 of 5 4. Question The Blue Flag Certification is awarded by which of the following organizations? a) Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE) b) International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) c) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) d) Global Environment Facility (GEF) Correct Solution: A The Blue Flag Certification is awarded by the Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE), a Denmark-based organization, for adherence to high standards of environmental, safety, and cleanliness. About the Blue Flag Certification: Origin: Initiated in France (1985) and expanded globally in 2001. Awarded By: Denmark-based Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE). Aim: Promotes sustainable practices in marine and freshwater ecosystems. Key Criteria: Water Quality: Maintains high cleanliness and safety standards. Environmental Management: Implements sustainable eco-friendly initiatives. Safety Measures: Ensures visitor security and accessibility. Education: Promotes environmental awareness and responsible tourism. Significance of Blue Flag Certification Global Recognition: Enhances the international appeal of certified locations. Tourism Boost: Attracts eco-conscious travellers. Environmental Protection: Encourages sustainable tourism and ecosystem preservation. Local Development: Promotes hygiene, safety, and infrastructure improvements. Incorrect Solution: A The Blue Flag Certification is awarded by the Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE), a Denmark-based organization, for adherence to high standards of environmental, safety, and cleanliness. About the Blue Flag Certification: Origin: Initiated in France (1985) and expanded globally in 2001. Awarded By: Denmark-based Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE). Aim: Promotes sustainable practices in marine and freshwater ecosystems. Key Criteria: Water Quality: Maintains high cleanliness and safety standards. Environmental Management: Implements sustainable eco-friendly initiatives. Safety Measures: Ensures visitor security and accessibility. Education: Promotes environmental awareness and responsible tourism. Significance of Blue Flag Certification Global Recognition: Enhances the international appeal of certified locations. Tourism Boost: Attracts eco-conscious travellers. Environmental Protection: Encourages sustainable tourism and ecosystem preservation. Local Development: Promotes hygiene, safety, and infrastructure improvements.
#### 4. Question
The Blue Flag Certification is awarded by which of the following organizations?
• a) Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE)
• b) International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)
• c) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
• d) Global Environment Facility (GEF)
Solution: A
The Blue Flag Certification is awarded by the Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE), a Denmark-based organization, for adherence to high standards of environmental, safety, and cleanliness.
About the Blue Flag Certification:
• Origin: Initiated in France (1985) and expanded globally in 2001.
• Awarded By: Denmark-based Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE).
• Aim: Promotes sustainable practices in marine and freshwater ecosystems.
• Key Criteria: Water Quality: Maintains high cleanliness and safety standards. Environmental Management: Implements sustainable eco-friendly initiatives. Safety Measures: Ensures visitor security and accessibility. Education: Promotes environmental awareness and responsible tourism.
• Water Quality: Maintains high cleanliness and safety standards.
• Environmental Management: Implements sustainable eco-friendly initiatives.
• Safety Measures: Ensures visitor security and accessibility.
• Education: Promotes environmental awareness and responsible tourism.
Significance of Blue Flag Certification
• Global Recognition: Enhances the international appeal of certified locations.
• Tourism Boost: Attracts eco-conscious travellers.
• Environmental Protection: Encourages sustainable tourism and ecosystem preservation.
Local Development: Promotes hygiene, safety, and infrastructure improvements.
Solution: A
The Blue Flag Certification is awarded by the Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE), a Denmark-based organization, for adherence to high standards of environmental, safety, and cleanliness.
About the Blue Flag Certification:
• Origin: Initiated in France (1985) and expanded globally in 2001.
• Awarded By: Denmark-based Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE).
• Aim: Promotes sustainable practices in marine and freshwater ecosystems.
• Key Criteria: Water Quality: Maintains high cleanliness and safety standards. Environmental Management: Implements sustainable eco-friendly initiatives. Safety Measures: Ensures visitor security and accessibility. Education: Promotes environmental awareness and responsible tourism.
• Water Quality: Maintains high cleanliness and safety standards.
• Environmental Management: Implements sustainable eco-friendly initiatives.
• Safety Measures: Ensures visitor security and accessibility.
• Education: Promotes environmental awareness and responsible tourism.
Significance of Blue Flag Certification
• Global Recognition: Enhances the international appeal of certified locations.
• Tourism Boost: Attracts eco-conscious travellers.
• Environmental Protection: Encourages sustainable tourism and ecosystem preservation.
Local Development: Promotes hygiene, safety, and infrastructure improvements.
• Question 5 of 5 5. Question Consider the following statements regarding reports published by the World Economic Forum (WEF)? The Global Gender Gap Report highlights gender disparities across nations. The Energy Transition Index assesses countries’ energy systems for sustainability. The Global Environment Report evaluates the state of biodiversity worldwide. The Global Trade Index ranks countries on trade facilitation and logistics. How many of the above statements is/are incorrect? a) Only one b) Only two c) Only three d) All four Correct Solution: B Statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Global Gender Gap Report and Energy Transition Index are published by WEF. The Global Environment Report and Global Trade Index are not WEF reports, making Statements 3 and 4 incorrect. About World Economic Forum (WEF): Established in: 1971. Established by: Klaus Schwab, a German engineer. Headquarters: Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. Aim: Improve the state of the world by engaging global leaders to shape regional, industry, and global agendas. Functions: Organizes the annual Davos meeting. Provides platforms for multistakeholder dialogue on pressing global issues. Publishes reports like the Future of Jobs Report and Global Risks Report. Promotes initiatives to address environmental, economic, and technological challenges. Incorrect Solution: B Statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Global Gender Gap Report and Energy Transition Index are published by WEF. The Global Environment Report and Global Trade Index are not WEF reports, making Statements 3 and 4 incorrect. About World Economic Forum (WEF): Established in: 1971. Established by: Klaus Schwab, a German engineer. Headquarters: Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. Aim: Improve the state of the world by engaging global leaders to shape regional, industry, and global agendas. Functions: Organizes the annual Davos meeting. Provides platforms for multistakeholder dialogue on pressing global issues. Publishes reports like the Future of Jobs Report and Global Risks Report. Promotes initiatives to address environmental, economic, and technological challenges.
#### 5. Question
Consider the following statements regarding reports published by the World Economic Forum (WEF)?
• The Global Gender Gap Report highlights gender disparities across nations.
• The Energy Transition Index assesses countries’ energy systems for sustainability.
• The Global Environment Report evaluates the state of biodiversity worldwide.
• The Global Trade Index ranks countries on trade facilitation and logistics.
How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?
• a) Only one
• b) Only two
• c) Only three
• d) All four
Solution: B
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Global Gender Gap Report and Energy Transition Index are published by WEF. The Global Environment Report and Global Trade Index are not WEF reports, making Statements 3 and 4 incorrect.
About World Economic Forum (WEF):
• Established in: 1971.
• Established by: Klaus Schwab, a German engineer.
• Headquarters: Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland.
• Aim: Improve the state of the world by engaging global leaders to shape regional, industry, and global agendas.
• Functions: Organizes the annual Davos meeting. Provides platforms for multistakeholder dialogue on pressing global issues. Publishes reports like the Future of Jobs Report and Global Risks Report. Promotes initiatives to address environmental, economic, and technological challenges.
• Organizes the annual Davos meeting.
• Provides platforms for multistakeholder dialogue on pressing global issues.
• Publishes reports like the Future of Jobs Report and Global Risks Report.
• Promotes initiatives to address environmental, economic, and technological challenges.
Solution: B
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Global Gender Gap Report and Energy Transition Index are published by WEF. The Global Environment Report and Global Trade Index are not WEF reports, making Statements 3 and 4 incorrect.
About World Economic Forum (WEF):
• Established in: 1971.
• Established by: Klaus Schwab, a German engineer.
• Headquarters: Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland.
• Aim: Improve the state of the world by engaging global leaders to shape regional, industry, and global agendas.
• Functions: Organizes the annual Davos meeting. Provides platforms for multistakeholder dialogue on pressing global issues. Publishes reports like the Future of Jobs Report and Global Risks Report. Promotes initiatives to address environmental, economic, and technological challenges.
• Organizes the annual Davos meeting.
• Provides platforms for multistakeholder dialogue on pressing global issues.
• Publishes reports like the Future of Jobs Report and Global Risks Report.
• Promotes initiatives to address environmental, economic, and technological challenges.
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