UPSC Current Affairs Quiz : 29 April 2024

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The Current Affairs Quiz is a daily quiz based on the DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS AND PIB SUMMARY from the previous day, as posted on our website. It covers all relevant news sources and is designed to test your knowledge of current events. Solving these questions will help you retain both concepts and facts relevant to the UPSC IAS civil services exam.

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• Question 1 of 10 1. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about UN Trade and Development”: It was established in 1945 to promote international trade cooperation. It primarily focuses on agricultural development in developing countries. Its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland. How many of the above statements are correct? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Correct Ans: (a) Explanation: Only statement 3 is correct. Context: UNCTAD, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, has undergone a significant rebranding as “UN Trade and Development” to mark its 60th anniversary. The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) is a permanent intergovernmental organization that promotes the interests of developing countries in world trade. It was established by the United Nations General Assembly on December 30, 1964 and has its headquarters in Geneva. UNCTAD’s work focuses on trade, development, finance, technology, investment, and sustainable development. It collects data, conducts research, and analyses policies to help countries frame policies in these areas. UNCTAD also outlines recommendations for realigning the global debt architecture with developing countries’ needs. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/unctad-rebranded-as-un-trade-and-development/ Incorrect Ans: (a) Explanation: Only statement 3 is correct. Context: UNCTAD, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, has undergone a significant rebranding as “UN Trade and Development” to mark its 60th anniversary. The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) is a permanent intergovernmental organization that promotes the interests of developing countries in world trade. It was established by the United Nations General Assembly on December 30, 1964 and has its headquarters in Geneva. UNCTAD’s work focuses on trade, development, finance, technology, investment, and sustainable development. It collects data, conducts research, and analyses policies to help countries frame policies in these areas. UNCTAD also outlines recommendations for realigning the global debt architecture with developing countries’ needs. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/unctad-rebranded-as-un-trade-and-development/

#### 1. Question

Consider the following statements about UN Trade and Development”:

• It was established in 1945 to promote international trade cooperation. It primarily focuses on agricultural development in developing countries. Its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland.

• It was established in 1945 to promote international trade cooperation.

• It primarily focuses on agricultural development in developing countries.

• Its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland.

How many of the above statements are correct?

• (a) Only one

• (b) Only two

• (c) All three

Explanation:

• Only statement 3 is correct.

• Context: UNCTAD, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, has undergone a significant rebranding as “UN Trade and Development” to mark its 60th anniversary.

• The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) is a permanent intergovernmental organization that promotes the interests of developing countries in world trade.

• It was established by the United Nations General Assembly on December 30, 1964 and has its headquarters in Geneva.

• UNCTAD’s work focuses on trade, development, finance, technology, investment, and sustainable development.

• It collects data, conducts research, and analyses policies to help countries frame policies in these areas.

• UNCTAD also outlines recommendations for realigning the global debt architecture with developing countries’ needs.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/unctad-rebranded-as-un-trade-and-development/

Explanation:

• Only statement 3 is correct.

• Context: UNCTAD, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, has undergone a significant rebranding as “UN Trade and Development” to mark its 60th anniversary.

• The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) is a permanent intergovernmental organization that promotes the interests of developing countries in world trade.

• It was established by the United Nations General Assembly on December 30, 1964 and has its headquarters in Geneva.

• UNCTAD’s work focuses on trade, development, finance, technology, investment, and sustainable development.

• It collects data, conducts research, and analyses policies to help countries frame policies in these areas.

• UNCTAD also outlines recommendations for realigning the global debt architecture with developing countries’ needs.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/unctad-rebranded-as-un-trade-and-development/

• Question 2 of 10 2. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about the Marrakesh Agreement: It was signed in 1986 to establish the World Resources Institute (WTI). It primarily focuses on environmental conservation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Ans; (d) Explanation: Context: The World Trade Organization (WTO) commemorates the 30th anniversary of the Marrakesh Agreement, a milestone in global trade cooperation About Marrakesh Agreement: The Marrakesh Agreement, also known as the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization (WTO), was signed on April 15, 1994, in Marrakesh, Morocco by 123 nations. The agreement defines the WTO’s structure, functions, and scope, and incorporates agreements negotiated under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and agreements concluded during the Uruguay Round. The WTO officially came into existence on January 1, 1995. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/marrakesh-agreement/ Incorrect Ans; (d) Explanation: Context: The World Trade Organization (WTO) commemorates the 30th anniversary of the Marrakesh Agreement, a milestone in global trade cooperation About Marrakesh Agreement: The Marrakesh Agreement, also known as the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization (WTO), was signed on April 15, 1994, in Marrakesh, Morocco by 123 nations. The agreement defines the WTO’s structure, functions, and scope, and incorporates agreements negotiated under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and agreements concluded during the Uruguay Round. The WTO officially came into existence on January 1, 1995. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/marrakesh-agreement/

#### 2. Question

Consider the following statements about the Marrakesh Agreement:

• It was signed in 1986 to establish the World Resources Institute (WTI). It primarily focuses on environmental conservation.

• It was signed in 1986 to establish the World Resources Institute (WTI).

• It primarily focuses on environmental conservation.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

• (a) 1 only

• (b) 2 only

• (c) Both 1 and 2

• (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation:

• Context: The World Trade Organization (WTO) commemorates the 30th anniversary of the Marrakesh Agreement, a milestone in global trade cooperation

• About Marrakesh Agreement: The Marrakesh Agreement, also known as the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization (WTO), was signed on April 15, 1994, in Marrakesh, Morocco by 123 nations. The agreement defines the WTO’s structure, functions, and scope, and incorporates agreements negotiated under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and agreements concluded during the Uruguay Round. The WTO officially came into existence on January 1, 1995.

• The Marrakesh Agreement, also known as the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization (WTO), was signed on April 15, 1994, in Marrakesh, Morocco by 123 nations.

• The agreement defines the WTO’s structure, functions, and scope, and incorporates agreements negotiated under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and agreements concluded during the Uruguay Round.

• The WTO officially came into existence on January 1, 1995.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/marrakesh-agreement/

Explanation:

• Context: The World Trade Organization (WTO) commemorates the 30th anniversary of the Marrakesh Agreement, a milestone in global trade cooperation

• The Marrakesh Agreement, also known as the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization (WTO), was signed on April 15, 1994, in Marrakesh, Morocco by 123 nations.

• The WTO officially came into existence on January 1, 1995.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/marrakesh-agreement/

• Question 3 of 10 3. Question 1 points ‘Global Report on Food Crises’ (GRFC) is published by the (a) FAO (b) UNDP (c) Oxfam (d) Food Security Information Network Correct Ans: (d) Explanation: The latest Global Report on Food Crises (GRFC) reveals that in 2023, nearly 282 million people across 59 countries and territories faced high levels of acute hunger The GRFC is produced annually by the Food Security Information Network (FSIN) and launched by the Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC) Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/ Incorrect Ans: (d) Explanation: The latest Global Report on Food Crises (GRFC) reveals that in 2023, nearly 282 million people across 59 countries and territories faced high levels of acute hunger The GRFC is produced annually by the Food Security Information Network (FSIN) and launched by the Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC) Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

#### 3. Question

‘Global Report on Food Crises’ (GRFC) is published by the

• (d) Food Security Information Network

Explanation:

• The latest Global Report on Food Crises (GRFC) reveals that in 2023, nearly 282 million people across 59 countries and territories faced high levels of acute hunger

• The GRFC is produced annually by the Food Security Information Network (FSIN) and launched by the Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC)

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

Explanation:

• The latest Global Report on Food Crises (GRFC) reveals that in 2023, nearly 282 million people across 59 countries and territories faced high levels of acute hunger

• The GRFC is produced annually by the Food Security Information Network (FSIN) and launched by the Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC)

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

• Question 4 of 10 4. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about the Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC): It was established in 2016 by the United Nations Development Programme(UNDP). It aims to enhance coordination among existing initiatives and organizations to tackle the underlying causes of food crises. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Ans; (b) Explanation:Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC) GNAFC was established in 2016 by the European Union, the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), and the World Food Programme (WFP). GNAFC aims to enhance coordination among existing initiatives and organizations to tackle the underlying causes of food crises. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/ Incorrect Ans; (b) Explanation:Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC) GNAFC was established in 2016 by the European Union, the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), and the World Food Programme (WFP). GNAFC aims to enhance coordination among existing initiatives and organizations to tackle the underlying causes of food crises. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

#### 4. Question

Consider the following statements about the Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC):

• It was established in 2016 by the United Nations Development Programme(UNDP). It aims to enhance coordination among existing initiatives and organizations to tackle the underlying causes of food crises.

• It was established in 2016 by the United Nations Development Programme(UNDP).

• It aims to enhance coordination among existing initiatives and organizations to tackle the underlying causes of food crises.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

• (a) 1 only

• (b) 2 only

• (c) Both 1 and 2

• (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation:Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC)

• GNAFC was established in 2016 by the European Union, the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), and the World Food Programme (WFP). GNAFC aims to enhance coordination among existing initiatives and organizations to tackle the underlying causes of food crises.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

Explanation:Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC)

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

• Question 5 of 10 5. Question 1 points “Towards a Regenerative Blue Economy – Mapping the Blue Economy” is published by which of the following? (a) UNEP (b) IUCN (c) WTO (d) UNESCO Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: IUCN released a report titled “Towards a Regenerative Blue Economy – Mapping the Blue Economy” The report outlines the concept of a Regenerative Blue Economy (RBE), which prioritizes the effective regeneration and protection of ocean ecosystems while supporting sustainable economic activities and fair prosperity Global initiatives like IUCN’s Nature 2030, Great Blue Wall Initiative, Clean Seas Campaign, Moroni Declaration and Cape Town Manifesto are examples of efforts promoting RBE India’s Initiatives include Maritime India Vision 2030, Deep Ocean Mission, Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana, etc. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), headquartered in Gland, Switzerland, is a global organization founded in 1948. It focuses on nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources, serving as a leading authority on global environmental issues. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: IUCN released a report titled “Towards a Regenerative Blue Economy – Mapping the Blue Economy” The report outlines the concept of a Regenerative Blue Economy (RBE), which prioritizes the effective regeneration and protection of ocean ecosystems while supporting sustainable economic activities and fair prosperity Global initiatives like IUCN’s Nature 2030, Great Blue Wall Initiative, Clean Seas Campaign, Moroni Declaration and Cape Town Manifesto are examples of efforts promoting RBE India’s Initiatives include Maritime India Vision 2030, Deep Ocean Mission, Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana, etc. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), headquartered in Gland, Switzerland, is a global organization founded in 1948. It focuses on nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources, serving as a leading authority on global environmental issues. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

#### 5. Question

“Towards a Regenerative Blue Economy – Mapping the Blue Economy” is published by which of the following?

• (d) UNESCO

Explanation: IUCN released a report titled “Towards a Regenerative Blue Economy – Mapping the Blue Economy”

• The report outlines the concept of a Regenerative Blue Economy (RBE), which prioritizes the effective regeneration and protection of ocean ecosystems while supporting sustainable economic activities and fair prosperity

• Global initiatives like IUCN’s Nature 2030, Great Blue Wall Initiative, Clean Seas Campaign, Moroni Declaration and Cape Town Manifesto are examples of efforts promoting RBE

• India’s Initiatives include Maritime India Vision 2030, Deep Ocean Mission, Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana, etc.

• The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), headquartered in Gland, Switzerland, is a global organization founded in 1948. It focuses on nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources, serving as a leading authority on global environmental issues.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

Explanation: IUCN released a report titled “Towards a Regenerative Blue Economy – Mapping the Blue Economy”

• Global initiatives like IUCN’s Nature 2030, Great Blue Wall Initiative, Clean Seas Campaign, Moroni Declaration and Cape Town Manifesto are examples of efforts promoting RBE

• India’s Initiatives include Maritime India Vision 2030, Deep Ocean Mission, Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana, etc.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

• Question 6 of 10 6. Question 1 points Consider the following statements: NaaS enables organizations to outsource the provisioning and management of their network infrastructure to third-party service providers. NaaS eliminates the need for organizations to invest in and maintain their own networking hardware. NaaS provides on-demand access to networking resources such as bandwidth, routing, and security services. How many of the above statements are correct? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Correct Ans: (c) Explanation: All statements are correct. Context: In India’s rapidly advancing internet economy, embracing Network as a Service (NaaS) holds promise for enhancing user experiences. What is Network as a Service (NaaS)? Network as a Service (NaaS) is a cloud-like networking model where network resources are provided to customers on demand. It offers networking functionality without the need for customers to invest in hardware or manage infrastructure directly. With over 850 million active internet users and a digital economy projected to contribute 20% to GDP by 2026, NaaS offers a cloud-like networking model, providing on-demand network resources without the need for direct infrastructure management. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/network-as-a-service-naas/ Incorrect Ans: (c) Explanation: All statements are correct. Context: In India’s rapidly advancing internet economy, embracing Network as a Service (NaaS) holds promise for enhancing user experiences. What is Network as a Service (NaaS)? Network as a Service (NaaS) is a cloud-like networking model where network resources are provided to customers on demand. It offers networking functionality without the need for customers to invest in hardware or manage infrastructure directly. With over 850 million active internet users and a digital economy projected to contribute 20% to GDP by 2026, NaaS offers a cloud-like networking model, providing on-demand network resources without the need for direct infrastructure management. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/network-as-a-service-naas/

#### 6. Question

Consider the following statements:

• NaaS enables organizations to outsource the provisioning and management of their network infrastructure to third-party service providers. NaaS eliminates the need for organizations to invest in and maintain their own networking hardware. NaaS provides on-demand access to networking resources such as bandwidth, routing, and security services.

• NaaS enables organizations to outsource the provisioning and management of their network infrastructure to third-party service providers.

• NaaS eliminates the need for organizations to invest in and maintain their own networking hardware.

• NaaS provides on-demand access to networking resources such as bandwidth, routing, and security services.

How many of the above statements are correct?

• (a) Only one

• (b) Only two

• (c) All three

Explanation:

• All statements are correct.

• Context: In India’s rapidly advancing internet economy, embracing Network as a Service (NaaS) holds promise for enhancing user experiences.

• What is Network as a Service (NaaS)? Network as a Service (NaaS) is a cloud-like networking model where network resources are provided to customers on demand. It offers networking functionality without the need for customers to invest in hardware or manage infrastructure directly. With over 850 million active internet users and a digital economy projected to contribute 20% to GDP by 2026, NaaS offers a cloud-like networking model, providing on-demand network resources without the need for direct infrastructure management.

• Network as a Service (NaaS) is a cloud-like networking model where network resources are provided to customers on demand. It offers networking functionality without the need for customers to invest in hardware or manage infrastructure directly.

• With over 850 million active internet users and a digital economy projected to contribute 20% to GDP by 2026, NaaS offers a cloud-like networking model, providing on-demand network resources without the need for direct infrastructure management.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/network-as-a-service-naas/

Explanation:

• All statements are correct.

• Context: In India’s rapidly advancing internet economy, embracing Network as a Service (NaaS) holds promise for enhancing user experiences.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/network-as-a-service-naas/

• Question 7 of 10 7. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about the Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN): It is the implementation arm of the Technology Mechanism of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. It is hosted by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. It facilitates the development and transfer of environmentally sound technologies for low-carbon and climate-resilient development. How many of the above statements are correct? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: Statements 1 and 3 are correct. About Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN): Established as the implementation arm of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Technology Mechanism and hosted by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), the CTCN facilitates the development and transfer of environmentally sound technologies for low-carbon and climate-resilient development. It operates through a global network of over 760 civil society, finance, private sector, and research institutions, providing technical assistance and capacity building to developing countries upon request. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/climate-technology-centre-and-network-ctcn/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: Statements 1 and 3 are correct. About Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN): Established as the implementation arm of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Technology Mechanism and hosted by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), the CTCN facilitates the development and transfer of environmentally sound technologies for low-carbon and climate-resilient development. It operates through a global network of over 760 civil society, finance, private sector, and research institutions, providing technical assistance and capacity building to developing countries upon request. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/climate-technology-centre-and-network-ctcn/

#### 7. Question

Consider the following statements about the Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN):

• It is the implementation arm of the Technology Mechanism of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. It is hosted by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. It facilitates the development and transfer of environmentally sound technologies for low-carbon and climate-resilient development.

• It is the implementation arm of the Technology Mechanism of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.

• It is hosted by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

• It facilitates the development and transfer of environmentally sound technologies for low-carbon and climate-resilient development.

How many of the above statements are correct?

• (a) Only one

• (b) Only two

• (c) All three

Explanation:

• Statements 1 and 3 are correct.

• About Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN): Established as the implementation arm of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Technology Mechanism and hosted by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), the CTCN facilitates the development and transfer of environmentally sound technologies for low-carbon and climate-resilient development. It operates through a global network of over 760 civil society, finance, private sector, and research institutions, providing technical assistance and capacity building to developing countries upon request.

• Established as the implementation arm of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Technology Mechanism and hosted by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), the CTCN facilitates the development and transfer of environmentally sound technologies for low-carbon and climate-resilient development.

• It operates through a global network of over 760 civil society, finance, private sector, and research institutions, providing technical assistance and capacity building to developing countries upon request.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/climate-technology-centre-and-network-ctcn/

Explanation:

• Statements 1 and 3 are correct.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/climate-technology-centre-and-network-ctcn/

• Question 8 of 10 8. Question 1 points Consider the following statements: Blue Whales are the smallest species of whales. Blue Whales primarily feed on plankton. Blue Whales are known for their loud vocalizations. How many of the above statements are correct? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: Statements 2 and 3 are correct. It is the largest and loudest animal on the planet and inhabits all oceans except the Arctic. With an estimated lifespan of 80 to 90 years, they typically swim alone or in pairs, occasionally forming small groups. Their diet consists mainly of krill and marine crustaceans. It can consume up to 16 tons of plankton daily, which has major implications for ocean health. Threats to blue whales include vessel strikes and historical commercial whaling, leading to their endangered status according to the IUCN. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/blue-whales-makes-a-comeback-in-seychelles/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: Statements 2 and 3 are correct. It is the largest and loudest animal on the planet and inhabits all oceans except the Arctic. With an estimated lifespan of 80 to 90 years, they typically swim alone or in pairs, occasionally forming small groups. Their diet consists mainly of krill and marine crustaceans. It can consume up to 16 tons of plankton daily, which has major implications for ocean health. Threats to blue whales include vessel strikes and historical commercial whaling, leading to their endangered status according to the IUCN. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/blue-whales-makes-a-comeback-in-seychelles/

#### 8. Question

Consider the following statements:

• Blue Whales are the smallest species of whales. Blue Whales primarily feed on plankton. Blue Whales are known for their loud vocalizations.

• Blue Whales are the smallest species of whales.

• Blue Whales primarily feed on plankton.

• Blue Whales are known for their loud vocalizations.

How many of the above statements are correct?

• (a) Only one

• (b) Only two

• (c) All three

Explanation:

• Statements 2 and 3 are correct.

• It is the largest and loudest animal on the planet and inhabits all oceans except the Arctic. With an estimated lifespan of 80 to 90 years, they typically swim alone or in pairs, occasionally forming small groups. Their diet consists mainly of krill and marine crustaceans. It can consume up to 16 tons of plankton daily, which has major implications for ocean health.

• Threats to blue whales include vessel strikes and historical commercial whaling, leading to their endangered status according to the IUCN.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/blue-whales-makes-a-comeback-in-seychelles/

Explanation:

• Statements 2 and 3 are correct.

• Threats to blue whales include vessel strikes and historical commercial whaling, leading to their endangered status according to the IUCN.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/blue-whales-makes-a-comeback-in-seychelles/

• Question 9 of 10 9. Question 1 points Consider the following statements: Seychelles is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean. Seychelles is composed of 115 islands. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Ans; (c) Explanation About the Republic of Seychelles It is Africa’s smallest country and is an archipelago of 155 islands situated in the Indian Ocean, southeast of mainland Africa. Seychelles boast beaches, coral reefs, nature reserves, and unique wildlife, including giant Aldabra tortoises. It is located in the northeast of Madagascar, with Kenya about 1,600 kilometres to the west. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/blue-whales-makes-a-comeback-in-seychelles/ Incorrect Ans; (c) Explanation About the Republic of Seychelles It is Africa’s smallest country and is an archipelago of 155 islands situated in the Indian Ocean, southeast of mainland Africa. Seychelles boast beaches, coral reefs, nature reserves, and unique wildlife, including giant Aldabra tortoises. It is located in the northeast of Madagascar, with Kenya about 1,600 kilometres to the west. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/blue-whales-makes-a-comeback-in-seychelles/

#### 9. Question

Consider the following statements:

• Seychelles is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean. Seychelles is composed of 115 islands.

• Seychelles is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean.

• Seychelles is composed of 115 islands.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

• (a) 1 only

• (b) 2 only

• (c) Both 1 and 2

• (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation About the Republic of Seychelles

• It is Africa’s smallest country and is an archipelago of 155 islands situated in the Indian Ocean, southeast of mainland Africa. Seychelles boast beaches, coral reefs, nature reserves, and unique wildlife, including giant Aldabra tortoises. It is located in the northeast of Madagascar, with Kenya about 1,600 kilometres to the west.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/blue-whales-makes-a-comeback-in-seychelles/

Explanation About the Republic of Seychelles

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/blue-whales-makes-a-comeback-in-seychelles/

• Question 10 of 10 10. Question 1 points ‘Re-aligning Agri-food Policies for Protecting Soil, Water, Air & Biodiversity’ (SWAB) is released by which of the following? (a) Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations (b) Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (c) Food and Agriculture Organization (d) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Correct Ans: (a) Explanation: ‘Re-aligning Agri-food Policies for Protecting Soil, Water, Air & Biodiversity (SWAB) released by ICRIER The report sheds light on the influence of agri-food policies on India’s agricultural production and emphasizes on the synergy of SWAB for sustainable food systems. Recommendations include offering premium MSP for low-carbon crops and exploring carbon markets for carbon farming credits. ICRIER, established in 1981, is a non-profit economic think tank providing research and policy advice on economic matters to the Indian government and other entities. It aims to enhance policy-making by offering analytical research and objective policy recommendations. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/ Incorrect Ans: (a) Explanation: ‘Re-aligning Agri-food Policies for Protecting Soil, Water, Air & Biodiversity (SWAB) released by ICRIER The report sheds light on the influence of agri-food policies on India’s agricultural production and emphasizes on the synergy of SWAB for sustainable food systems. Recommendations include offering premium MSP for low-carbon crops and exploring carbon markets for carbon farming credits. ICRIER, established in 1981, is a non-profit economic think tank providing research and policy advice on economic matters to the Indian government and other entities. It aims to enhance policy-making by offering analytical research and objective policy recommendations. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

#### 10. Question

‘Re-aligning Agri-food Policies for Protecting Soil, Water, Air & Biodiversity’ (SWAB) is released by which of the following?

• (a) Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations

• (b) Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

• (c) Food and Agriculture Organization

• (d) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Explanation:

• ‘Re-aligning Agri-food Policies for Protecting Soil, Water, Air & Biodiversity (SWAB) released by ICRIER

• The report sheds light on the influence of agri-food policies on India’s agricultural production and emphasizes on the synergy of SWAB for sustainable food systems.

• Recommendations include offering premium MSP for low-carbon crops and exploring carbon markets for carbon farming credits.

• ICRIER, established in 1981, is a non-profit economic think tank providing research and policy advice on economic matters to the Indian government and other entities. It aims to enhance policy-making by offering analytical research and objective policy recommendations.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

Explanation:

• ‘Re-aligning Agri-food Policies for Protecting Soil, Water, Air & Biodiversity (SWAB) released by ICRIER

• The report sheds light on the influence of agri-food policies on India’s agricultural production and emphasizes on the synergy of SWAB for sustainable food systems.

• Recommendations include offering premium MSP for low-carbon crops and exploring carbon markets for carbon farming credits.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/04/27/reports-in-news-8/

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