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UPSC Current Affairs Quiz : 18 November 2024

Kartavya Desk Staff

.The Current Affairs Quiz 2024 is a daily quiz based on the DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS AND PIB SUMMARY from the previous day, as posted on our website. It covers all relevant news sources and is designed to test your knowledge of current events. Solving these questions will help you retain both concepts and facts relevant to the UPSC IAS civil services exam.

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• Question 1 of 10 1. Question 1 points The primary objective of the ‘PPP plus PPP’ model introduced on World Diabetes Day is: a) To eliminate diabetes entirely b) To enhance international collaborations for combating diabetes c) To address diabetes through collaborative domestic and global partnerships d) To promote artificial intelligence in healthcare Correct Solution: c) On World Diabetes Day, Union Minister for Science and Technology Jitendra Singh introduced the innovative ‘PPP plus PPP’ model, aimed at addressing India’s diabetes epidemic through collaborative efforts between domestic and international stakeholders. About ‘PPP plus PPP’ model: Definition: A dual-layered collaboration model combining Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) within India with international PPP collaborations. Objective: To enhance healthcare infrastructure, promote innovation, and make diabetes care accessible and affordable. Domestic Partnerships: Strengthens India’s healthcare system by uniting public and private sectors to develop cost-effective and scalable solutions. International Collaborations: Engages global expertise to bring advanced technologies and AI-driven solutions for diabetes monitoring and management. Focus Areas: Develop affordable non-invasive devices, increase awareness, ensure treatment adherence, and close healthcare accessibility gaps. Incorrect Solution: c) On World Diabetes Day, Union Minister for Science and Technology Jitendra Singh introduced the innovative ‘PPP plus PPP’ model, aimed at addressing India’s diabetes epidemic through collaborative efforts between domestic and international stakeholders. About ‘PPP plus PPP’ model: Definition: A dual-layered collaboration model combining Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) within India with international PPP collaborations. Objective: To enhance healthcare infrastructure, promote innovation, and make diabetes care accessible and affordable. Domestic Partnerships: Strengthens India’s healthcare system by uniting public and private sectors to develop cost-effective and scalable solutions. International Collaborations: Engages global expertise to bring advanced technologies and AI-driven solutions for diabetes monitoring and management. Focus Areas: Develop affordable non-invasive devices, increase awareness, ensure treatment adherence, and close healthcare accessibility gaps.

#### 1. Question

The primary objective of the ‘PPP plus PPP’ model introduced on World Diabetes Day is:

• a) To eliminate diabetes entirely

• b) To enhance international collaborations for combating diabetes

• c) To address diabetes through collaborative domestic and global partnerships

• d) To promote artificial intelligence in healthcare

Solution: c)

On World Diabetes Day, Union Minister for Science and Technology Jitendra Singh introduced the innovative ‘PPP plus PPP’ model, aimed at addressing India’s diabetes epidemic through collaborative efforts between domestic and international stakeholders.

About ‘PPP plus PPP’ model:

• Definition: A dual-layered collaboration model combining Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) within India with international PPP collaborations.

• Objective: To enhance healthcare infrastructure, promote innovation, and make diabetes care accessible and affordable.

• Domestic Partnerships: Strengthens India’s healthcare system by uniting public and private sectors to develop cost-effective and scalable solutions.

• International Collaborations: Engages global expertise to bring advanced technologies and AI-driven solutions for diabetes monitoring and management.

• Focus Areas: Develop affordable non-invasive devices, increase awareness, ensure treatment adherence, and close healthcare accessibility gaps.

Solution: c)

On World Diabetes Day, Union Minister for Science and Technology Jitendra Singh introduced the innovative ‘PPP plus PPP’ model, aimed at addressing India’s diabetes epidemic through collaborative efforts between domestic and international stakeholders.

About ‘PPP plus PPP’ model:

• Definition: A dual-layered collaboration model combining Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) within India with international PPP collaborations.

• Objective: To enhance healthcare infrastructure, promote innovation, and make diabetes care accessible and affordable.

• Domestic Partnerships: Strengthens India’s healthcare system by uniting public and private sectors to develop cost-effective and scalable solutions.

• International Collaborations: Engages global expertise to bring advanced technologies and AI-driven solutions for diabetes monitoring and management.

• Focus Areas: Develop affordable non-invasive devices, increase awareness, ensure treatment adherence, and close healthcare accessibility gaps.

• Question 2 of 10 2. Question 1 points Match the indigenous groups with their characteristics: Group Characteristics A. Sami People 1. Indigenous to Arctic Europe; known for reindeer herding and fishing B. Kvens 2. Finnish descent; seek reparations and cultural revival C. Forest Finns 3. Practiced slash-and-burn agriculture in Norway and Sweden a) A-2, B-1, C-3 b) A-1, B-2, C-3 c) A-3, B-2, C-1 d) A-1, B-3, C-2 Correct Solution: b) About Tribes in News: Sami People: Indigenous to Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia. Traditionally reindeer herders and fishers. Suffered loss of language, culture, and land under assimilation policies. Advocacy for their land and rights continues today. Kvens: Ethnic minority of Finnish descent in northern Norway. Historically subjected to forced assimilation and loss of language. Continue to seek reparations and cultural revival. Forest Finns: Minority group originally from Finland who settled in Norway and Sweden. Practiced slash-and-burn agriculture, later marginalized by assimilation policies. Struggle to preserve their cultural identity and heritage. Incorrect Solution: b) About Tribes in News: Sami People: Indigenous to Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia. Traditionally reindeer herders and fishers. Suffered loss of language, culture, and land under assimilation policies. Advocacy for their land and rights continues today. Kvens: Ethnic minority of Finnish descent in northern Norway. Historically subjected to forced assimilation and loss of language. Continue to seek reparations and cultural revival. Forest Finns: Minority group originally from Finland who settled in Norway and Sweden. Practiced slash-and-burn agriculture, later marginalized by assimilation policies. Struggle to preserve their cultural identity and heritage.

#### 2. Question

Match the indigenous groups with their characteristics:

Group | Characteristics

A. Sami People | 1. Indigenous to Arctic Europe; known for reindeer herding and fishing

B. Kvens | 2. Finnish descent; seek reparations and cultural revival

C. Forest Finns | 3. Practiced slash-and-burn agriculture in Norway and Sweden

• a) A-2, B-1, C-3

• b) A-1, B-2, C-3

• c) A-3, B-2, C-1

• d) A-1, B-3, C-2

Solution: b)

About Tribes in News:

• Sami People: Indigenous to Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia. Traditionally reindeer herders and fishers. Suffered loss of language, culture, and land under assimilation policies. Advocacy for their land and rights continues today.

• Indigenous to Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia.

• Traditionally reindeer herders and fishers.

• Suffered loss of language, culture, and land under assimilation policies.

• Advocacy for their land and rights continues today.

• Kvens: Ethnic minority of Finnish descent in northern Norway. Historically subjected to forced assimilation and loss of language. Continue to seek reparations and cultural revival.

• Ethnic minority of Finnish descent in northern Norway.

• Historically subjected to forced assimilation and loss of language.

• Continue to seek reparations and cultural revival.

• Forest Finns: Minority group originally from Finland who settled in Norway and Sweden. Practiced slash-and-burn agriculture, later marginalized by assimilation policies. Struggle to preserve their cultural identity and heritage.

• Minority group originally from Finland who settled in Norway and Sweden.

• Practiced slash-and-burn agriculture, later marginalized by assimilation policies.

• Struggle to preserve their cultural identity and heritage.

Solution: b)

About Tribes in News:

• Sami People: Indigenous to Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia. Traditionally reindeer herders and fishers. Suffered loss of language, culture, and land under assimilation policies. Advocacy for their land and rights continues today.

• Indigenous to Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia.

• Traditionally reindeer herders and fishers.

• Suffered loss of language, culture, and land under assimilation policies.

• Advocacy for their land and rights continues today.

• Kvens: Ethnic minority of Finnish descent in northern Norway. Historically subjected to forced assimilation and loss of language. Continue to seek reparations and cultural revival.

• Ethnic minority of Finnish descent in northern Norway.

• Historically subjected to forced assimilation and loss of language.

• Continue to seek reparations and cultural revival.

• Forest Finns: Minority group originally from Finland who settled in Norway and Sweden. Practiced slash-and-burn agriculture, later marginalized by assimilation policies. Struggle to preserve their cultural identity and heritage.

• Minority group originally from Finland who settled in Norway and Sweden.

• Practiced slash-and-burn agriculture, later marginalized by assimilation policies.

• Struggle to preserve their cultural identity and heritage.

• Question 3 of 10 3. Question 1 points The Barak River originates from which geographical feature? a) Lushai Hills b) Khasi Hills c) Barail Range d) Manipur Hills Correct Solution: d) About Barak River: Origin and Course: Rises in the Manipur Hills, flows into Assam, and later enters Bangladesh as the Surma and Kushiyara rivers. Joins the Meghna River, receiving the combined flow of the Ganga and Brahmaputra. Tributaries: Major tributaries include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, Singla, Longai, Sonai, and Katakhal. Drainage and Sub-basin: Covers a drainage area of 41,723 sq. km in India, about 1.38% of the country’s total geographical area. Lies across Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Assam, Tripura, and Nagaland. Geographic Boundaries: Bounded by the Barail range to the north, the Lushai Hills to the east, and Bangladesh to the south and west. Incorrect Solution: d) About Barak River: Origin and Course: Rises in the Manipur Hills, flows into Assam, and later enters Bangladesh as the Surma and Kushiyara rivers. Joins the Meghna River, receiving the combined flow of the Ganga and Brahmaputra. Tributaries: Major tributaries include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, Singla, Longai, Sonai, and Katakhal. Drainage and Sub-basin: Covers a drainage area of 41,723 sq. km in India, about 1.38% of the country’s total geographical area. Lies across Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Assam, Tripura, and Nagaland. Geographic Boundaries: Bounded by the Barail range to the north, the Lushai Hills to the east, and Bangladesh to the south and west.

#### 3. Question

The Barak River originates from which geographical feature?

• a) Lushai Hills

• b) Khasi Hills

• c) Barail Range

• d) Manipur Hills

Solution: d)

About Barak River:

• Origin and Course: Rises in the Manipur Hills, flows into Assam, and later enters Bangladesh as the Surma and Kushiyara rivers. Joins the Meghna River, receiving the combined flow of the Ganga and Brahmaputra.

• Rises in the Manipur Hills, flows into Assam, and later enters Bangladesh as the Surma and Kushiyara rivers.

• Joins the Meghna River, receiving the combined flow of the Ganga and Brahmaputra.

• Tributaries: Major tributaries include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, Singla, Longai, Sonai, and Katakhal.

• Major tributaries include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, Singla, Longai, Sonai, and Katakhal.

• Drainage and Sub-basin: Covers a drainage area of 41,723 sq. km in India, about 1.38% of the country’s total geographical area. Lies across Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Assam, Tripura, and Nagaland.

• Covers a drainage area of 41,723 sq. km in India, about 1.38% of the country’s total geographical area.

• Lies across Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Assam, Tripura, and Nagaland.

• Geographic Boundaries: Bounded by the Barail range to the north, the Lushai Hills to the east, and Bangladesh to the south and west.

• Bounded by the Barail range to the north, the Lushai Hills to the east, and Bangladesh to the south and west.

Solution: d)

About Barak River:

• Origin and Course: Rises in the Manipur Hills, flows into Assam, and later enters Bangladesh as the Surma and Kushiyara rivers. Joins the Meghna River, receiving the combined flow of the Ganga and Brahmaputra.

• Rises in the Manipur Hills, flows into Assam, and later enters Bangladesh as the Surma and Kushiyara rivers.

• Joins the Meghna River, receiving the combined flow of the Ganga and Brahmaputra.

• Tributaries: Major tributaries include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, Singla, Longai, Sonai, and Katakhal.

• Major tributaries include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, Singla, Longai, Sonai, and Katakhal.

• Drainage and Sub-basin: Covers a drainage area of 41,723 sq. km in India, about 1.38% of the country’s total geographical area. Lies across Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Assam, Tripura, and Nagaland.

• Covers a drainage area of 41,723 sq. km in India, about 1.38% of the country’s total geographical area.

• Lies across Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Assam, Tripura, and Nagaland.

• Geographic Boundaries: Bounded by the Barail range to the north, the Lushai Hills to the east, and Bangladesh to the south and west.

• Bounded by the Barail range to the north, the Lushai Hills to the east, and Bangladesh to the south and west.

• Question 4 of 10 4. Question 1 points What is the primary objective of the e-Tarang System? a) To enhance joint electronic warfare operations and spectrum management b) To monitor civilian communications in real-time c) To develop AI-enabled weapons for electronic warfare d) To focus solely on peacetime electromagnetic spectrum optimization Correct Solution: a) About e-Tarang System: Developer: Integrated Defence Staff and BISAG-N. Launch Event: Unveiled during the Joint Electromagnetic Board (JEMB) meeting, chaired by Deputy Chief of Integrated Defence Staff (Operations) Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra. Features: AI-enabled system for automated and efficient defence spectrum planning and management. Integrates various defence communication systems for improved operational synergy. Enables interference-free operation of defence equipment during wartime and peacetime. Supports the development of advanced technologies in higher frequency bands. Objective: Enhance joint electronic warfare operations and modernize India’s spectrum warfare capabilities. Significance: Part of broader initiatives to modernize military infrastructure. Improves interoperability among the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Boosts efficiency and coordination in electromagnetic spectrum management. Incorrect Solution: a) About e-Tarang System: Developer: Integrated Defence Staff and BISAG-N. Launch Event: Unveiled during the Joint Electromagnetic Board (JEMB) meeting, chaired by Deputy Chief of Integrated Defence Staff (Operations) Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra. Features: AI-enabled system for automated and efficient defence spectrum planning and management. Integrates various defence communication systems for improved operational synergy. Enables interference-free operation of defence equipment during wartime and peacetime. Supports the development of advanced technologies in higher frequency bands. Objective: Enhance joint electronic warfare operations and modernize India’s spectrum warfare capabilities. Significance: Part of broader initiatives to modernize military infrastructure. Improves interoperability among the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Boosts efficiency and coordination in electromagnetic spectrum management.

#### 4. Question

What is the primary objective of the e-Tarang System?

• a) To enhance joint electronic warfare operations and spectrum management

• b) To monitor civilian communications in real-time

• c) To develop AI-enabled weapons for electronic warfare

• d) To focus solely on peacetime electromagnetic spectrum optimization

Solution: a)

About e-Tarang System:

• Developer: Integrated Defence Staff and BISAG-N.

• Launch Event: Unveiled during the Joint Electromagnetic Board (JEMB) meeting, chaired by Deputy Chief of Integrated Defence Staff (Operations) Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra.

• Features: AI-enabled system for automated and efficient defence spectrum planning and management. Integrates various defence communication systems for improved operational synergy. Enables interference-free operation of defence equipment during wartime and peacetime. Supports the development of advanced technologies in higher frequency bands.

• AI-enabled system for automated and efficient defence spectrum planning and management.

• Integrates various defence communication systems for improved operational synergy.

• Enables interference-free operation of defence equipment during wartime and peacetime.

• Supports the development of advanced technologies in higher frequency bands.

• Objective: Enhance joint electronic warfare operations and modernize India’s spectrum warfare capabilities.

• Significance: Part of broader initiatives to modernize military infrastructure. Improves interoperability among the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Boosts efficiency and coordination in electromagnetic spectrum management.

• Part of broader initiatives to modernize military infrastructure.

• Improves interoperability among the Army, Navy, and Air Force.

• Boosts efficiency and coordination in electromagnetic spectrum management.

Solution: a)

About e-Tarang System:

• Developer: Integrated Defence Staff and BISAG-N.

• Launch Event: Unveiled during the Joint Electromagnetic Board (JEMB) meeting, chaired by Deputy Chief of Integrated Defence Staff (Operations) Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra.

• Features: AI-enabled system for automated and efficient defence spectrum planning and management. Integrates various defence communication systems for improved operational synergy. Enables interference-free operation of defence equipment during wartime and peacetime. Supports the development of advanced technologies in higher frequency bands.

• AI-enabled system for automated and efficient defence spectrum planning and management.

• Integrates various defence communication systems for improved operational synergy.

• Enables interference-free operation of defence equipment during wartime and peacetime.

• Supports the development of advanced technologies in higher frequency bands.

• Objective: Enhance joint electronic warfare operations and modernize India’s spectrum warfare capabilities.

• Significance: Part of broader initiatives to modernize military infrastructure. Improves interoperability among the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Boosts efficiency and coordination in electromagnetic spectrum management.

• Part of broader initiatives to modernize military infrastructure.

• Improves interoperability among the Army, Navy, and Air Force.

• Boosts efficiency and coordination in electromagnetic spectrum management.

• Question 5 of 10 5. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about Operation Dronagiri: The initiative focuses exclusively on urban infrastructure. It operates independently of private sector participation. It is led by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1 and 2 only b) 2 and 3 only c) 1 and 3 only d) None Correct Solution: d) Statement 1 is incorrect because Operation Dronagiri covers diverse sectors, including agriculture, livelihoods, logistics, and transport, not just urban infrastructure. Statement 2 is incorrect as it involves a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, engaging startups and private companies alongside government agencies. Statement 3 is incorrect because the initiative is led by the Department of Science and Technology (DST), not the Ministry of Environment. Incorrect Solution: d) Statement 1 is incorrect because Operation Dronagiri covers diverse sectors, including agriculture, livelihoods, logistics, and transport, not just urban infrastructure. Statement 2 is incorrect as it involves a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, engaging startups and private companies alongside government agencies. Statement 3 is incorrect because the initiative is led by the Department of Science and Technology (DST), not the Ministry of Environment.

#### 5. Question

Consider the following statements about Operation Dronagiri:

• The initiative focuses exclusively on urban infrastructure.

• It operates independently of private sector participation.

• It is led by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

• a) 1 and 2 only

• b) 2 and 3 only

• c) 1 and 3 only

Solution: d)

Statement 1 is incorrect because Operation Dronagiri covers diverse sectors, including agriculture, livelihoods, logistics, and transport, not just urban infrastructure.

Statement 2 is incorrect as it involves a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, engaging startups and private companies alongside government agencies.

Statement 3 is incorrect because the initiative is led by the Department of Science and Technology (DST), not the Ministry of Environment.

Solution: d)

Statement 1 is incorrect because Operation Dronagiri covers diverse sectors, including agriculture, livelihoods, logistics, and transport, not just urban infrastructure.

Statement 2 is incorrect as it involves a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, engaging startups and private companies alongside government agencies.

Statement 3 is incorrect because the initiative is led by the Department of Science and Technology (DST), not the Ministry of Environment.

• Question 6 of 10 6. Question 1 points Which feature distinguishes the Know Your Medicine (KYM) App? a) Real-time performance tracking for athletes b) Direct interaction with team doctors through the app c) Integration with wearable fitness devices d) Customizable search options for medicines based on sport categories Correct Solution: d) About Know Your Medicine (KYM) App: Developer: National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA), India. Purpose: To prevent inadvertent doping by allowing athletes to check if a medicine contains substances prohibited by WADA. Key Features: Verifies medicine or ingredients for prohibited substances. Includes image and audio search for ease of access. Customizable search options based on sport categories for specific information. Impact: Supports clean sports by fostering a fair and ethical sporting culture. Target Users: Athletes, coaches, and sports professionals. Incorrect Solution: d) About Know Your Medicine (KYM) App: Developer: National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA), India. Purpose: To prevent inadvertent doping by allowing athletes to check if a medicine contains substances prohibited by WADA. Key Features: Verifies medicine or ingredients for prohibited substances. Includes image and audio search for ease of access. Customizable search options based on sport categories for specific information. Impact: Supports clean sports by fostering a fair and ethical sporting culture. Target Users: Athletes, coaches, and sports professionals.

#### 6. Question

Which feature distinguishes the Know Your Medicine (KYM) App?

• a) Real-time performance tracking for athletes

• b) Direct interaction with team doctors through the app

• c) Integration with wearable fitness devices

• d) Customizable search options for medicines based on sport categories

Solution: d)

About Know Your Medicine (KYM) App:

• Developer: National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA), India.

• Purpose: To prevent inadvertent doping by allowing athletes to check if a medicine contains substances prohibited by WADA.

• Key Features:

• Verifies medicine or ingredients for prohibited substances. Includes image and audio search for ease of access. Customizable search options based on sport categories for specific information.

• Verifies medicine or ingredients for prohibited substances.

• Includes image and audio search for ease of access.

• Customizable search options based on sport categories for specific information.

• Impact: Supports clean sports by fostering a fair and ethical sporting culture.

• Target Users: Athletes, coaches, and sports professionals.

Solution: d)

About Know Your Medicine (KYM) App:

• Developer: National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA), India.

• Purpose: To prevent inadvertent doping by allowing athletes to check if a medicine contains substances prohibited by WADA.

• Key Features:

• Verifies medicine or ingredients for prohibited substances. Includes image and audio search for ease of access. Customizable search options based on sport categories for specific information.

• Verifies medicine or ingredients for prohibited substances.

• Includes image and audio search for ease of access.

• Customizable search options based on sport categories for specific information.

• Impact: Supports clean sports by fostering a fair and ethical sporting culture.

• Target Users: Athletes, coaches, and sports professionals.

• Question 7 of 10 7. Question 1 points Consider the following statements regarding Operation Dronagiri: The primary objective of Operation Dronagiri is to integrate geospatial technologies into key sectors for improved quality of life. It relies entirely on government funding with no private sector collaboration. The Geospatial Innovation Cell is an oversight body for the operation. How many of the above statements is/are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution: a) Only Statement 1 is correct. Operation Dronagiri is a targeted initiative aimed at applying geospatial technologies in sectors like agriculture, livelihoods, logistics, and transport to enhance citizens’ quality of life and ease of doing business. Statement 2 is incorrect as the operation employs a Public-Private Partnership model, combining government and private sector resources. Statement 3 is incorrect because the Geospatial Innovation Cell drives implementation but does not serve as the oversight body, which is managed by IIT Tirupati Navavishkar I-Hub Foundation. Incorrect Solution: a) Only Statement 1 is correct. Operation Dronagiri is a targeted initiative aimed at applying geospatial technologies in sectors like agriculture, livelihoods, logistics, and transport to enhance citizens’ quality of life and ease of doing business. Statement 2 is incorrect as the operation employs a Public-Private Partnership model, combining government and private sector resources. Statement 3 is incorrect because the Geospatial Innovation Cell drives implementation but does not serve as the oversight body, which is managed by IIT Tirupati Navavishkar I-Hub Foundation.

#### 7. Question

Consider the following statements regarding Operation Dronagiri:

• The primary objective of Operation Dronagiri is to integrate geospatial technologies into key sectors for improved quality of life.

• It relies entirely on government funding with no private sector collaboration.

• The Geospatial Innovation Cell is an oversight body for the operation.

How many of the above statements is/are correct?

• a) Only one

• b) Only two

• c) All three

Solution: a)

Only Statement 1 is correct.

Operation Dronagiri is a targeted initiative aimed at applying geospatial technologies in sectors like agriculture, livelihoods, logistics, and transport to enhance citizens’ quality of life and ease of doing business.

Statement 2 is incorrect as the operation employs a Public-Private Partnership model, combining government and private sector resources.

Statement 3 is incorrect because the Geospatial Innovation Cell drives implementation but does not serve as the oversight body, which is managed by IIT Tirupati Navavishkar I-Hub Foundation.

Solution: a)

Only Statement 1 is correct.

Operation Dronagiri is a targeted initiative aimed at applying geospatial technologies in sectors like agriculture, livelihoods, logistics, and transport to enhance citizens’ quality of life and ease of doing business.

Statement 2 is incorrect as the operation employs a Public-Private Partnership model, combining government and private sector resources.

Statement 3 is incorrect because the Geospatial Innovation Cell drives implementation but does not serve as the oversight body, which is managed by IIT Tirupati Navavishkar I-Hub Foundation.

• Question 8 of 10 8. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about the Barak River: It joins the Brahmaputra River directly in Assam. It forms the Meghna River after joining with the Ganga and Brahmaputra. Its major tributaries include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, and Longai. It flows through the states of Assam, Meghalaya, and Arunachal Pradesh. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) Only three d) All four Correct Solution: b) Statement 1 is incorrect: The Barak River does not join the Brahmaputra directly; it flows into Bangladesh and forms the Surma and Kushiyara rivers. Statement 2 is correct: The Barak River contributes to forming the Meghna River after joining with the Ganga and Brahmaputra. Statement 3 is correct: Major tributaries of the Barak River include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, Singla, Longai, Sonai, and Katakhal. Statement 4 is incorrect: The river flows through Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, and Nagaland, not Arunachal Pradesh. Incorrect Solution: b) Statement 1 is incorrect: The Barak River does not join the Brahmaputra directly; it flows into Bangladesh and forms the Surma and Kushiyara rivers. Statement 2 is correct: The Barak River contributes to forming the Meghna River after joining with the Ganga and Brahmaputra. Statement 3 is correct: Major tributaries of the Barak River include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, Singla, Longai, Sonai, and Katakhal. Statement 4 is incorrect: The river flows through Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, and Nagaland, not Arunachal Pradesh.

#### 8. Question

Consider the following statements about the Barak River:

• It joins the Brahmaputra River directly in Assam.

• It forms the Meghna River after joining with the Ganga and Brahmaputra.

• Its major tributaries include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, and Longai.

• It flows through the states of Assam, Meghalaya, and Arunachal Pradesh.

How many of the above statements are correct?

• a) Only one

• b) Only two

• c) Only three

• d) All four

Solution: b)

Statement 1 is incorrect: The Barak River does not join the Brahmaputra directly; it flows into Bangladesh and forms the Surma and Kushiyara rivers.

Statement 2 is correct: The Barak River contributes to forming the Meghna River after joining with the Ganga and Brahmaputra.

Statement 3 is correct: Major tributaries of the Barak River include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, Singla, Longai, Sonai, and Katakhal.

Statement 4 is incorrect: The river flows through Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, and Nagaland, not Arunachal Pradesh.

Solution: b)

Statement 1 is incorrect: The Barak River does not join the Brahmaputra directly; it flows into Bangladesh and forms the Surma and Kushiyara rivers.

Statement 2 is correct: The Barak River contributes to forming the Meghna River after joining with the Ganga and Brahmaputra.

Statement 3 is correct: Major tributaries of the Barak River include the Jiri, Dhaleswari, Singla, Longai, Sonai, and Katakhal.

Statement 4 is incorrect: The river flows through Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, and Nagaland, not Arunachal Pradesh.

• Question 9 of 10 9. Question 1 points Consider the following statements regarding the e-Tarang System: It was developed by the Ministry of Communications. It focuses on civilian and defence communication systems equally. It enables interference-free operation of defence equipment during wartime and peacetime. Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 3 only c) 1 and 2 only d) None Correct Solution: b) Statement 1 is incorrect because the system was developed by the Integrated Defence Staff and BISAG-N, not the Ministry of Communications. Statement 2 is incorrect as e-Tarang is dedicated to defence communication systems, not civilian communications. Statement 3 is correct because the system ensures interference-free operation of defence equipment in both wartime and peacetime scenarios. Incorrect Solution: b) Statement 1 is incorrect because the system was developed by the Integrated Defence Staff and BISAG-N, not the Ministry of Communications. Statement 2 is incorrect as e-Tarang is dedicated to defence communication systems, not civilian communications. Statement 3 is correct because the system ensures interference-free operation of defence equipment in both wartime and peacetime scenarios.

#### 9. Question

Consider the following statements regarding the e-Tarang System:

• It was developed by the Ministry of Communications.

• It focuses on civilian and defence communication systems equally.

• It enables interference-free operation of defence equipment during wartime and peacetime.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

• c) 1 and 2 only

Solution: b)

Statement 1 is incorrect because the system was developed by the Integrated Defence Staff and BISAG-N, not the Ministry of Communications.

Statement 2 is incorrect as e-Tarang is dedicated to defence communication systems, not civilian communications.

Statement 3 is correct because the system ensures interference-free operation of defence equipment in both wartime and peacetime scenarios.

Solution: b)

Statement 1 is incorrect because the system was developed by the Integrated Defence Staff and BISAG-N, not the Ministry of Communications.

Statement 2 is incorrect as e-Tarang is dedicated to defence communication systems, not civilian communications.

Statement 3 is correct because the system ensures interference-free operation of defence equipment in both wartime and peacetime scenarios.

• Question 10 of 10 10. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about the Know Your Medicine (KYM) App: It was developed by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). It uses image and audio search for enhanced accessibility. It allows athletes to verify medicines for prohibited substances. It is primarily targeted at athletes, coaches, and sports professionals. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) Only three d) All four Correct Solution: c) Statement 1 is incorrect; the app was developed by NADA, not WADA. Statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct as the app incorporates advanced search options (image/audio), verifies medicines for prohibited substances, and targets athletes, coaches, and sports professionals. Incorrect Solution: c) Statement 1 is incorrect; the app was developed by NADA, not WADA. Statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct as the app incorporates advanced search options (image/audio), verifies medicines for prohibited substances, and targets athletes, coaches, and sports professionals.

#### 10. Question

Consider the following statements about the Know Your Medicine (KYM) App:

• It was developed by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA).

• It uses image and audio search for enhanced accessibility.

• It allows athletes to verify medicines for prohibited substances.

• It is primarily targeted at athletes, coaches, and sports professionals.

How many of the above statements are correct?

• a) Only one

• b) Only two

• c) Only three

• d) All four

Solution: c)

Statement 1 is incorrect; the app was developed by NADA, not WADA.

Statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct as the app incorporates advanced search options (image/audio), verifies medicines for prohibited substances, and targets athletes, coaches, and sports professionals.

Solution: c)

Statement 1 is incorrect; the app was developed by NADA, not WADA.

Statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct as the app incorporates advanced search options (image/audio), verifies medicines for prohibited substances, and targets athletes, coaches, and sports professionals.

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