UPSC Current Affairs Quiz : 18 June 2024
Kartavya Desk Staff
The Current Affairs Quiz 2024 is a daily quiz based on the DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS AND PIB SUMMARY from the previous day, as posted on our website. It covers all relevant news sources and is designed to test your knowledge of current events. Solving these questions will help you retain both concepts and facts relevant to the UPSC IAS civil services exam.
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⢠Question 1 of 10 1. Question 1 points Which of the following statements best describes the concept of âgrey-zone warfareâ? (a) Grey-zone warfare involves traditional military engagements between states using conventional armed forces. (b) Grey-zone warfare is characterized by the use of covert operations, economic pressure, cyber attacks, and misinformation to achieve strategic objectives without triggering a full-scale war. (c) Grey-zone warfare exclusively relies on diplomatic negotiations and peaceful resolutions to conflicts between nations. (d) Grey-zone warfare refers to the development and deployment of advanced nuclear weapons as a means of deterrence. Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: Grey-zone warfare refers to a strategy employed by states and non-state actors to achieve their strategic objectives through ambiguous, unconventional methods that fall below the threshold of open warfare. This includes a combination of military, political, economic, and cyber tools to destabilize and influence adversaries while avoiding direct military confrontation. These activities are often designed to be deniable or difficult to attribute, thereby complicating the targeted nationâs response and maintaining the aggressorâs strategic ambiguity. Unlike traditional warfare, grey-zone tactics exploit the space between war and peace, creating challenges for conventional defense and deterrence strategies. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: Grey-zone warfare refers to a strategy employed by states and non-state actors to achieve their strategic objectives through ambiguous, unconventional methods that fall below the threshold of open warfare. This includes a combination of military, political, economic, and cyber tools to destabilize and influence adversaries while avoiding direct military confrontation. These activities are often designed to be deniable or difficult to attribute, thereby complicating the targeted nationâs response and maintaining the aggressorâs strategic ambiguity. Unlike traditional warfare, grey-zone tactics exploit the space between war and peace, creating challenges for conventional defense and deterrence strategies. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
#### 1. Question
Which of the following statements best describes the concept of âgrey-zone warfareâ?
⢠(a) Grey-zone warfare involves traditional military engagements between states using conventional armed forces.
⢠(b) Grey-zone warfare is characterized by the use of covert operations, economic pressure, cyber attacks, and misinformation to achieve strategic objectives without triggering a full-scale war.
⢠(c) Grey-zone warfare exclusively relies on diplomatic negotiations and peaceful resolutions to conflicts between nations.
⢠(d) Grey-zone warfare refers to the development and deployment of advanced nuclear weapons as a means of deterrence.
Explanation:
⢠Grey-zone warfare refers to a strategy employed by states and non-state actors to achieve their strategic objectives through ambiguous, unconventional methods that fall below the threshold of open warfare. This includes a combination of military, political, economic, and cyber tools to destabilize and influence adversaries while avoiding direct military confrontation. These activities are often designed to be deniable or difficult to attribute, thereby complicating the targeted nationâs response and maintaining the aggressorâs strategic ambiguity. Unlike traditional warfare, grey-zone tactics exploit the space between war and peace, creating challenges for conventional defense and deterrence strategies.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
Explanation:
⢠Grey-zone warfare refers to a strategy employed by states and non-state actors to achieve their strategic objectives through ambiguous, unconventional methods that fall below the threshold of open warfare. This includes a combination of military, political, economic, and cyber tools to destabilize and influence adversaries while avoiding direct military confrontation. These activities are often designed to be deniable or difficult to attribute, thereby complicating the targeted nationâs response and maintaining the aggressorâs strategic ambiguity. Unlike traditional warfare, grey-zone tactics exploit the space between war and peace, creating challenges for conventional defense and deterrence strategies.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
⢠Question 2 of 10 2. Question 1 points Which of the following best describes a âdead zoneâ? (a) A region in the ocean with high levels of marine life (b) An area in a body of water with low oxygen levels, making it uninhabitable for most marine life (c) A part of a forest with no vegetation (d) A desert region with extreme temperatures Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: Context: NOAA forecasts an above-average summer âdead zoneâ in the Gulf of Mexico. A âdead zoneâ is an area in a body of water where the oxygen levels are so low that most marine life cannot survive. These zones are also known as hypoxic areas. Causes: Dead zones typically form as a result of nutrient pollution from human activities, such as: Agricultural Runoff Urban Runoff Atmospheric Deposition Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: Context: NOAA forecasts an above-average summer âdead zoneâ in the Gulf of Mexico. A âdead zoneâ is an area in a body of water where the oxygen levels are so low that most marine life cannot survive. These zones are also known as hypoxic areas. Causes: Dead zones typically form as a result of nutrient pollution from human activities, such as: Agricultural Runoff Urban Runoff Atmospheric Deposition Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
#### 2. Question
Which of the following best describes a âdead zoneâ?
⢠(a) A region in the ocean with high levels of marine life
⢠(b) An area in a body of water with low oxygen levels, making it uninhabitable for most marine life
⢠(c) A part of a forest with no vegetation
⢠(d) A desert region with extreme temperatures
Explanation:
⢠Context: NOAA forecasts an above-average summer âdead zoneâ in the Gulf of Mexico.
⢠A âdead zoneâ is an area in a body of water where the oxygen levels are so low that most marine life cannot survive. These zones are also known as hypoxic areas.
⢠Causes: Dead zones typically form as a result of nutrient pollution from human activities, such as: Agricultural Runoff Urban Runoff Atmospheric Deposition
⢠Dead zones typically form as a result of nutrient pollution from human activities, such as: Agricultural Runoff Urban Runoff Atmospheric Deposition
⢠Agricultural Runoff
⢠Urban Runoff
⢠Atmospheric Deposition
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
Explanation:
⢠Context: NOAA forecasts an above-average summer âdead zoneâ in the Gulf of Mexico.
⢠A âdead zoneâ is an area in a body of water where the oxygen levels are so low that most marine life cannot survive. These zones are also known as hypoxic areas.
⢠Causes: Dead zones typically form as a result of nutrient pollution from human activities, such as: Agricultural Runoff Urban Runoff Atmospheric Deposition
⢠Dead zones typically form as a result of nutrient pollution from human activities, such as: Agricultural Runoff Urban Runoff Atmospheric Deposition
⢠Agricultural Runoff
⢠Urban Runoff
⢠Atmospheric Deposition
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
⢠Question 3 of 10 3. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about National Institute of Indian Medical Heritage (NIIMH): It operates under the administrative control of the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India. It is known for its extensive collection of research materials on the History of Medicine, making it accessible globally. It is the only institution of its kind in Southeast Asia, dedicated to the medico-historical research of traditional and modern medicine. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 Correct Ans: (d) Explanation: NIIMH, under the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), Ministry of Ayush, is recognized for its extensive medico-historical research in Ayurveda and related traditional medicine systems in India. Established in 1956, NIIMH has contributed significantly through digital initiatives such as the AMAR Portal, which catalogues and digitizes Ayush manuscripts, and the SAHI Portal, which showcases medico-historical artefacts. It also maintains a Medical Heritage Museum and Library with rare manuscripts and publishes the Journal of Indian Medical Heritage. It is the only institution of its kind in Southeast Asia, dedicated to the medico-historical research of traditional and modern medicine. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (d) Explanation: NIIMH, under the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), Ministry of Ayush, is recognized for its extensive medico-historical research in Ayurveda and related traditional medicine systems in India. Established in 1956, NIIMH has contributed significantly through digital initiatives such as the AMAR Portal, which catalogues and digitizes Ayush manuscripts, and the SAHI Portal, which showcases medico-historical artefacts. It also maintains a Medical Heritage Museum and Library with rare manuscripts and publishes the Journal of Indian Medical Heritage. It is the only institution of its kind in Southeast Asia, dedicated to the medico-historical research of traditional and modern medicine. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
#### 3. Question
Consider the following statements about National Institute of Indian Medical Heritage (NIIMH):
⢠It operates under the administrative control of the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India. It is known for its extensive collection of research materials on the History of Medicine, making it accessible globally. It is the only institution of its kind in Southeast Asia, dedicated to the medico-historical research of traditional and modern medicine.
⢠It operates under the administrative control of the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India.
⢠It is known for its extensive collection of research materials on the History of Medicine, making it accessible globally.
⢠It is the only institution of its kind in Southeast Asia, dedicated to the medico-historical research of traditional and modern medicine.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
⢠(a) 1 and 2 only
⢠(b) 2 and 3 only
⢠(c) 1 and 3 only
⢠(d) 1, 2 and 3
Explanation:
⢠NIIMH, under the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), Ministry of Ayush, is recognized for its extensive medico-historical research in Ayurveda and related traditional medicine systems in India. Established in 1956, NIIMH has contributed significantly through digital initiatives such as the AMAR Portal, which catalogues and digitizes Ayush manuscripts, and the SAHI Portal, which showcases medico-historical artefacts. It also maintains a Medical Heritage Museum and Library with rare manuscripts and publishes the Journal of Indian Medical Heritage. It is the only institution of its kind in Southeast Asia, dedicated to the medico-historical research of traditional and modern medicine.
⢠Established in 1956, NIIMH has contributed significantly through digital initiatives such as the AMAR Portal, which catalogues and digitizes Ayush manuscripts, and the SAHI Portal, which showcases medico-historical artefacts.
⢠It also maintains a Medical Heritage Museum and Library with rare manuscripts and publishes the Journal of Indian Medical Heritage.
⢠It is the only institution of its kind in Southeast Asia, dedicated to the medico-historical research of traditional and modern medicine.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
Explanation:
⢠NIIMH, under the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), Ministry of Ayush, is recognized for its extensive medico-historical research in Ayurveda and related traditional medicine systems in India. Established in 1956, NIIMH has contributed significantly through digital initiatives such as the AMAR Portal, which catalogues and digitizes Ayush manuscripts, and the SAHI Portal, which showcases medico-historical artefacts. It also maintains a Medical Heritage Museum and Library with rare manuscripts and publishes the Journal of Indian Medical Heritage. It is the only institution of its kind in Southeast Asia, dedicated to the medico-historical research of traditional and modern medicine.
⢠Established in 1956, NIIMH has contributed significantly through digital initiatives such as the AMAR Portal, which catalogues and digitizes Ayush manuscripts, and the SAHI Portal, which showcases medico-historical artefacts.
⢠It also maintains a Medical Heritage Museum and Library with rare manuscripts and publishes the Journal of Indian Medical Heritage.
⢠It is the only institution of its kind in Southeast Asia, dedicated to the medico-historical research of traditional and modern medicine.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
⢠Question 4 of 10 4. Question 1 points Consider the following statements: The Kavli Prize is awarded annually in the fields of Literature, Medicine, and Economics. The Kavli Prize includes a monetary award of one million US dollars, a gold medal, and a scroll. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 Only (b) 2 Only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: Context: The Kavli Prize, named after Norwegian-American philanthropist Fred Kavli, donorsâ significant achievements in astrophysics, neuroscience, and nanoscience. Established by the Kavli Foundation in 2000, the prize is awarded biennially and includes a $1 million cash award per field, along with a medal and a scroll. It mirrors the Nobel Prize but is considered broader in scope, as it recognizes contributions without the restriction of being made in the preceding year. The inaugural Kavli Prize was awarded in 2008. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: Context: The Kavli Prize, named after Norwegian-American philanthropist Fred Kavli, donorsâ significant achievements in astrophysics, neuroscience, and nanoscience. Established by the Kavli Foundation in 2000, the prize is awarded biennially and includes a $1 million cash award per field, along with a medal and a scroll. It mirrors the Nobel Prize but is considered broader in scope, as it recognizes contributions without the restriction of being made in the preceding year. The inaugural Kavli Prize was awarded in 2008. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
#### 4. Question
Consider the following statements:
⢠The Kavli Prize is awarded annually in the fields of Literature, Medicine, and Economics. The Kavli Prize includes a monetary award of one million US dollars, a gold medal, and a scroll.
⢠The Kavli Prize is awarded annually in the fields of Literature, Medicine, and Economics.
⢠The Kavli Prize includes a monetary award of one million US dollars, a gold medal, and a scroll.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
⢠(a) 1 Only
⢠(b) 2 Only
⢠(c) Both 1 and 2
⢠(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation:
⢠Context: The Kavli Prize, named after Norwegian-American philanthropist Fred Kavli, donorsâ significant achievements in astrophysics, neuroscience, and nanoscience.
⢠Established by the Kavli Foundation in 2000, the prize is awarded biennially and includes a $1 million cash award per field, along with a medal and a scroll.
⢠It mirrors the Nobel Prize but is considered broader in scope, as it recognizes contributions without the restriction of being made in the preceding year.
⢠The inaugural Kavli Prize was awarded in 2008.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
Explanation:
⢠Context: The Kavli Prize, named after Norwegian-American philanthropist Fred Kavli, donorsâ significant achievements in astrophysics, neuroscience, and nanoscience.
⢠Established by the Kavli Foundation in 2000, the prize is awarded biennially and includes a $1 million cash award per field, along with a medal and a scroll.
⢠It mirrors the Nobel Prize but is considered broader in scope, as it recognizes contributions without the restriction of being made in the preceding year.
⢠The inaugural Kavli Prize was awarded in 2008.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
⢠Question 5 of 10 5. Question 1 points Which of the following statements about âNagastra-1â is/are correct? Nagastra-1 is an indigenous anti-tank guided missile developed by India. It is capable of targeting multiple enemies simultaneously using swarm technology. Nagastra-1 was developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). Select the correct answer using the code below: (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2 (c) Only 1 and 2 (d) Only 2 and 3 Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: Feature Nagastra-1 Iskander Missile Context Indian Army received the first batch of Nagastra-1 from Solar Industries, developed by Economic Explosives Ltd. Russia claimed to have struck the Ukrainian military airbase in Mirgorod. Development Indigenous UAV-based munitions with over 75% domestic content. Road-mobile short-range ballistic missile system, service since 2006. Capabilities Hover, perform GPS-enabled precision strikes with 2-meter accuracy, and be safely recovered. Designed for tactical strikes on high-value land targets. Altitude Designed for high-altitude operations above 4,500 meters. Not specified. Detection Evades radar detection; low acoustic signature. Employs manoeuvrable re-entry vehicles and decoys. Surveillance Day-night surveillance capabilities. Not specified. Operation Capable of operating in extreme conditions. Uses inertial and optical guidance systems. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: Feature Nagastra-1 Iskander Missile Context Indian Army received the first batch of Nagastra-1 from Solar Industries, developed by Economic Explosives Ltd. Russia claimed to have struck the Ukrainian military airbase in Mirgorod. Development Indigenous UAV-based munitions with over 75% domestic content. Road-mobile short-range ballistic missile system, service since 2006. Capabilities Hover, perform GPS-enabled precision strikes with 2-meter accuracy, and be safely recovered. Designed for tactical strikes on high-value land targets. Altitude Designed for high-altitude operations above 4,500 meters. Not specified. Detection Evades radar detection; low acoustic signature. Employs manoeuvrable re-entry vehicles and decoys. Surveillance Day-night surveillance capabilities. Not specified. Operation Capable of operating in extreme conditions. Uses inertial and optical guidance systems. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
#### 5. Question
Which of the following statements about âNagastra-1â is/are correct?
⢠Nagastra-1 is an indigenous anti-tank guided missile developed by India. It is capable of targeting multiple enemies simultaneously using swarm technology. Nagastra-1 was developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
⢠Nagastra-1 is an indigenous anti-tank guided missile developed by India.
⢠It is capable of targeting multiple enemies simultaneously using swarm technology.
⢠Nagastra-1 was developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
Select the correct answer using the code below:
⢠(a) Only 1
⢠(b) Only 2
⢠(c) Only 1 and 2
⢠(d) Only 2 and 3
Explanation:
Feature | Nagastra-1 | Iskander Missile
Context | Indian Army received the first batch of Nagastra-1 from Solar Industries, developed by Economic Explosives Ltd. | Russia claimed to have struck the Ukrainian military airbase in Mirgorod.
Development | Indigenous UAV-based munitions with over 75% domestic content. | Road-mobile short-range ballistic missile system, service since 2006.
Capabilities | Hover, perform GPS-enabled precision strikes with 2-meter accuracy, and be safely recovered. | Designed for tactical strikes on high-value land targets.
Altitude | Designed for high-altitude operations above 4,500 meters. | Not specified.
Detection | Evades radar detection; low acoustic signature. | Employs manoeuvrable re-entry vehicles and decoys.
Surveillance | Day-night surveillance capabilities. | Not specified.
Operation | Capable of operating in extreme conditions. | Uses inertial and optical guidance systems.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
Explanation:
Feature | Nagastra-1 | Iskander Missile
Context | Indian Army received the first batch of Nagastra-1 from Solar Industries, developed by Economic Explosives Ltd. | Russia claimed to have struck the Ukrainian military airbase in Mirgorod.
Development | Indigenous UAV-based munitions with over 75% domestic content. | Road-mobile short-range ballistic missile system, service since 2006.
Capabilities | Hover, perform GPS-enabled precision strikes with 2-meter accuracy, and be safely recovered. | Designed for tactical strikes on high-value land targets.
Altitude | Designed for high-altitude operations above 4,500 meters. | Not specified.
Detection | Evades radar detection; low acoustic signature. | Employs manoeuvrable re-entry vehicles and decoys.
Surveillance | Day-night surveillance capabilities. | Not specified.
Operation | Capable of operating in extreme conditions. | Uses inertial and optical guidance systems.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
⢠Question 6 of 10 6. Question 1 points Which of the following countries is not a member of the G7 group? (a) Russia (b) Italy (c) Germany (d) Canada Correct Ans: (a) Explanation: The Group of Seven (G7) (founded in 1975) ( formerly called Library Group; Group of Six (G6); Group of Eight(G8) (reversion)) is an intergovernmental organization made up of seven of the worldâs largest advanced economies. It includes Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (a) Explanation: The Group of Seven (G7) (founded in 1975) ( formerly called Library Group; Group of Six (G6); Group of Eight(G8) (reversion)) is an intergovernmental organization made up of seven of the worldâs largest advanced economies. It includes Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
#### 6. Question
Which of the following countries is not a member of the G7 group?
⢠(a) Russia
⢠(c) Germany
⢠(d) Canada
Explanation:
⢠The Group of Seven (G7) (founded in 1975) ( formerly called Library Group; Group of Six (G6); Group of Eight(G8) (reversion)) is an intergovernmental organization made up of seven of the worldâs largest advanced economies.
⢠It includes Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
Explanation:
⢠The Group of Seven (G7) (founded in 1975) ( formerly called Library Group; Group of Six (G6); Group of Eight(G8) (reversion)) is an intergovernmental organization made up of seven of the worldâs largest advanced economies.
⢠It includes Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
⢠Question 7 of 10 7. Question 1 points Consider the following statements: The QUAD is an informal strategic forum involving the United States, Japan, India, and Australia. The QUADâs primary focus is to contain Chinaâs influence in the Indo-Pacific region. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 Only (b) 2 Only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Ans: (c) Explanation: S1 is correct: The QUAD is indeed an informal strategic forum involving the United States, Japan, India, and Australia. These four democracies have come together to address common security interests in the Indo-Pacific region. S2 is correct: One of the primary focuses of the QUAD is to counterbalance and contain Chinaâs growing influence in the Indo-Pacific region. The member countries conduct joint military exercises and cooperate on various strategic initiatives to maintain a free and open Indo-Pacific. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (c) Explanation: S1 is correct: The QUAD is indeed an informal strategic forum involving the United States, Japan, India, and Australia. These four democracies have come together to address common security interests in the Indo-Pacific region. S2 is correct: One of the primary focuses of the QUAD is to counterbalance and contain Chinaâs growing influence in the Indo-Pacific region. The member countries conduct joint military exercises and cooperate on various strategic initiatives to maintain a free and open Indo-Pacific. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
#### 7. Question
Consider the following statements:
⢠The QUAD is an informal strategic forum involving the United States, Japan, India, and Australia. The QUADâs primary focus is to contain Chinaâs influence in the Indo-Pacific region.
⢠The QUAD is an informal strategic forum involving the United States, Japan, India, and Australia.
⢠The QUADâs primary focus is to contain Chinaâs influence in the Indo-Pacific region.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
⢠(a) 1 Only
⢠(b) 2 Only
⢠(c) Both 1 and 2
⢠(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation:
⢠S1 is correct: The QUAD is indeed an informal strategic forum involving the United States, Japan, India, and Australia. These four democracies have come together to address common security interests in the Indo-Pacific region.
⢠S2 is correct: One of the primary focuses of the QUAD is to counterbalance and contain Chinaâs growing influence in the Indo-Pacific region. The member countries conduct joint military exercises and cooperate on various strategic initiatives to maintain a free and open Indo-Pacific.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
Explanation:
⢠S1 is correct: The QUAD is indeed an informal strategic forum involving the United States, Japan, India, and Australia. These four democracies have come together to address common security interests in the Indo-Pacific region.
⢠S2 is correct: One of the primary focuses of the QUAD is to counterbalance and contain Chinaâs growing influence in the Indo-Pacific region. The member countries conduct joint military exercises and cooperate on various strategic initiatives to maintain a free and open Indo-Pacific.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
⢠Question 8 of 10 8. Question 1 points Where is the headquarters of the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA)? (a) South Africa (a) South Africa (c) Mauritius (d) Indonesia Correct Ans: (c) Explanation: It is an intergovernmental organization aimed at strengthening regional cooperation and sustainable development within the Indian Ocean region through its 22 Member States bordering the Indian Ocean and 9 Dialogue Partners. The headquarters of the IORA is located at Ebene city, Mauritius. It was formed in 1997 and its secretariat is in Mauritius. The IORA is a regional forum, tripartite in nature, bringing together representatives of Government, Business and Academia, for promoting co-operation and closer interaction among them. It is based on the principles of Open Regionalism for strengthening Economic Cooperation particularly on Trade Facilitation and Investment Promotion as well as Social Development of the region. The members include Australia, Bangladesh, Comoros, India, Indonesia, Iran, Kenya, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mauritius, Mozambique, Oman, Seychelles, Singapore, Somalia, South-Africa, SriLanka, Tanzania, Thailand, United Arab Emirates, Maldives and Yemen. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (c) Explanation: It is an intergovernmental organization aimed at strengthening regional cooperation and sustainable development within the Indian Ocean region through its 22 Member States bordering the Indian Ocean and 9 Dialogue Partners. The headquarters of the IORA is located at Ebene city, Mauritius. It was formed in 1997 and its secretariat is in Mauritius. The IORA is a regional forum, tripartite in nature, bringing together representatives of Government, Business and Academia, for promoting co-operation and closer interaction among them. It is based on the principles of Open Regionalism for strengthening Economic Cooperation particularly on Trade Facilitation and Investment Promotion as well as Social Development of the region. The members include Australia, Bangladesh, Comoros, India, Indonesia, Iran, Kenya, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mauritius, Mozambique, Oman, Seychelles, Singapore, Somalia, South-Africa, SriLanka, Tanzania, Thailand, United Arab Emirates, Maldives and Yemen. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
#### 8. Question
Where is the headquarters of the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA)?
⢠(a) South Africa
⢠(a) South Africa
⢠(c) Mauritius
⢠(d) Indonesia
Explanation:
⢠It is an intergovernmental organization aimed at strengthening regional cooperation and sustainable development within the Indian Ocean region through its 22 Member States bordering the Indian Ocean and 9 Dialogue Partners.
⢠The headquarters of the IORA is located at Ebene city, Mauritius.
⢠It was formed in 1997 and its secretariat is in Mauritius.
⢠The IORA is a regional forum, tripartite in nature, bringing together representatives of Government, Business and Academia, for promoting co-operation and closer interaction among them.
⢠It is based on the principles of Open Regionalism for strengthening Economic Cooperation particularly on Trade Facilitation and Investment Promotion as well as Social Development of the region.
⢠The members include Australia, Bangladesh, Comoros, India, Indonesia, Iran, Kenya, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mauritius, Mozambique, Oman, Seychelles, Singapore, Somalia, South-Africa, SriLanka, Tanzania, Thailand, United Arab Emirates, Maldives and Yemen.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
Explanation:
⢠It is an intergovernmental organization aimed at strengthening regional cooperation and sustainable development within the Indian Ocean region through its 22 Member States bordering the Indian Ocean and 9 Dialogue Partners.
⢠The headquarters of the IORA is located at Ebene city, Mauritius.
⢠It was formed in 1997 and its secretariat is in Mauritius.
⢠The IORA is a regional forum, tripartite in nature, bringing together representatives of Government, Business and Academia, for promoting co-operation and closer interaction among them.
⢠It is based on the principles of Open Regionalism for strengthening Economic Cooperation particularly on Trade Facilitation and Investment Promotion as well as Social Development of the region.
⢠The members include Australia, Bangladesh, Comoros, India, Indonesia, Iran, Kenya, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mauritius, Mozambique, Oman, Seychelles, Singapore, Somalia, South-Africa, SriLanka, Tanzania, Thailand, United Arab Emirates, Maldives and Yemen.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
⢠Question 9 of 10 9. Question 1 points Consider the following statements: Under Project 75I, India aims to acquire six new-generation stealth submarines. The submarines under Project 75I will be equipped with Air-Independent Propulsion (AIP) systems. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 Only (b) 2 Only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Ans: (c) Explanation: S1 is correct: Project 75I (India) is indeed an extension of the earlier Project 75, which involved the construction of Scorpene-class submarines. S2 is correct: The project aims to acquire six new-generation stealth submarines for the Indian Navy. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (c) Explanation: S1 is correct: Project 75I (India) is indeed an extension of the earlier Project 75, which involved the construction of Scorpene-class submarines. S2 is correct: The project aims to acquire six new-generation stealth submarines for the Indian Navy. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
#### 9. Question
Consider the following statements:
⢠Under Project 75I, India aims to acquire six new-generation stealth submarines. The submarines under Project 75I will be equipped with Air-Independent Propulsion (AIP) systems.
⢠Under Project 75I, India aims to acquire six new-generation stealth submarines.
⢠The submarines under Project 75I will be equipped with Air-Independent Propulsion (AIP) systems.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
⢠(a) 1 Only
⢠(b) 2 Only
⢠(c) Both 1 and 2
⢠(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation:
⢠S1 is correct: Project 75I (India) is indeed an extension of the earlier Project 75, which involved the construction of Scorpene-class submarines.
⢠S2 is correct: The project aims to acquire six new-generation stealth submarines for the Indian Navy.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
Explanation:
⢠S1 is correct: Project 75I (India) is indeed an extension of the earlier Project 75, which involved the construction of Scorpene-class submarines.
⢠S2 is correct: The project aims to acquire six new-generation stealth submarines for the Indian Navy.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/17/upsc-current-affairs-17-june-2024/
⢠Question 10 of 10 10. Question 1 points The International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) is developed and annually updated by the (a) Doctors Without Borders (b) World Health Organization (c) Global Health Council (d) International Medical Corps Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: The ICD is developed and annually updated by the World Health Organization (WHO). It is the international standard for systematic recording, reporting, analysis, interpretation, and comparison of mortality and morbidity data. Previously, ICD-11 included Module-1 which covers traditional medicine conditions originating in ancient China, which is now commonly used in Japan, Korea etc. Refer: https://demolive.insightsonindia.com/2024/01/12/international-classification-of-diseases-icd-11/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: The ICD is developed and annually updated by the World Health Organization (WHO). It is the international standard for systematic recording, reporting, analysis, interpretation, and comparison of mortality and morbidity data. Previously, ICD-11 included Module-1 which covers traditional medicine conditions originating in ancient China, which is now commonly used in Japan, Korea etc. Refer: https://demolive.insightsonindia.com/2024/01/12/international-classification-of-diseases-icd-11/
#### 10. Question
The International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) is developed and annually updated by the
⢠(a) Doctors Without Borders
⢠(b) World Health Organization
⢠(c) Global Health Council
⢠(d) International Medical Corps
Explanation:
⢠The ICD is developed and annually updated by the World Health Organization (WHO).
⢠It is the international standard for systematic recording, reporting, analysis, interpretation, and comparison of mortality and morbidity data. Previously, ICD-11 included Module-1 which covers traditional medicine conditions originating in ancient China, which is now commonly used in Japan, Korea etc.
⢠Previously, ICD-11 included Module-1 which covers traditional medicine conditions originating in ancient China, which is now commonly used in Japan, Korea etc.
Refer: https://demolive.insightsonindia.com/2024/01/12/international-classification-of-diseases-icd-11/
Explanation:
⢠The ICD is developed and annually updated by the World Health Organization (WHO).
⢠It is the international standard for systematic recording, reporting, analysis, interpretation, and comparison of mortality and morbidity data. Previously, ICD-11 included Module-1 which covers traditional medicine conditions originating in ancient China, which is now commonly used in Japan, Korea etc.
⢠Previously, ICD-11 included Module-1 which covers traditional medicine conditions originating in ancient China, which is now commonly used in Japan, Korea etc.
Refer: https://demolive.insightsonindia.com/2024/01/12/international-classification-of-diseases-icd-11/
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