UPSC Current Affairs Quiz : 16 July 2024

The Current Affairs Quiz 2024 is a daily quiz based on the DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS AND PIB SUMMARY from the previous day, as posted on our website. It covers all relevant news sources and is designed to test your knowledge of current events. Solving these questions will help you retain both concepts and facts relevant to the UPSC IAS civil services exam.

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• Question 1 of 10 1. Question 1 points Consider the following nations: Poland Germany Russia Hungary France Romania How many of the above countries share the borders with Ukraine? (a) Only three (b) Only four (c) Only five (d) All six Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: Context: The UN General Assembly adopted a resolution addressing the safety of Ukraine’s nuclear facilities, including the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant (ZNPP). Ukraine shares its borders with the following countries: Poland: To the west of Ukraine. Russia: To the east and northeast of Ukraine. Hungary: To the southwest of Ukraine. Romania: To the southwest of Ukraine. Ukraine does not share a border with Germany or France. Germany is located to the west of Poland, and France is further west in Europe. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: Context: The UN General Assembly adopted a resolution addressing the safety of Ukraine’s nuclear facilities, including the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant (ZNPP). Ukraine shares its borders with the following countries: Poland: To the west of Ukraine. Russia: To the east and northeast of Ukraine. Hungary: To the southwest of Ukraine. Romania: To the southwest of Ukraine. Ukraine does not share a border with Germany or France. Germany is located to the west of Poland, and France is further west in Europe. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

#### 1. Question

Consider the following nations:

• Poland Germany Russia Hungary France Romania

How many of the above countries share the borders with Ukraine?

• (a) Only three

• (b) Only four

• (c) Only five

• (d) All six

Explanation:

• Context: The UN General Assembly adopted a resolution addressing the safety of Ukraine’s nuclear facilities, including the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant (ZNPP).

• Ukraine shares its borders with the following countries: Poland: To the west of Ukraine. Russia: To the east and northeast of Ukraine. Hungary: To the southwest of Ukraine. Romania: To the southwest of Ukraine.

• Poland: To the west of Ukraine.

• Russia: To the east and northeast of Ukraine.

• Hungary: To the southwest of Ukraine.

• Romania: To the southwest of Ukraine.

• Ukraine does not share a border with Germany or France. Germany is located to the west of Poland, and France is further west in Europe.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

Explanation:

• Context: The UN General Assembly adopted a resolution addressing the safety of Ukraine’s nuclear facilities, including the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant (ZNPP).

• Poland: To the west of Ukraine.

• Russia: To the east and northeast of Ukraine.

• Hungary: To the southwest of Ukraine.

• Romania: To the southwest of Ukraine.

• Ukraine does not share a border with Germany or France. Germany is located to the west of Poland, and France is further west in Europe.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

• Question 2 of 10 2. Question 1 points In the Indian context, what is the implication of ratifying the ‘Additional Protocol’ with the ‘International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)’? (a) The civilian nuclear reactors come under IAEA safeguards. (b) The military nuclear installations come under the inspection of IAEA. (c) The country will have the privilege to buy uranium from the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG). (d) The country automatically becomes a member of the NSG. Correct Ans: (a) Explanation: Option A is correct because an Additional Protocol (AP) to the Safeguards Agreement between the Government of India and the IAEA for the Application of Safeguards to Civilian Nuclear Facilities entered into force on 25 July 2014. Option C is incorrect as IAEA protocol ratification will not give the privilege to buy uranium from the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) Option D is incorrect because NSG membership is not based on IAEA Additional Protocol ratification. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (a) Explanation: Option A is correct because an Additional Protocol (AP) to the Safeguards Agreement between the Government of India and the IAEA for the Application of Safeguards to Civilian Nuclear Facilities entered into force on 25 July 2014. Option C is incorrect as IAEA protocol ratification will not give the privilege to buy uranium from the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) Option D is incorrect because NSG membership is not based on IAEA Additional Protocol ratification. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

#### 2. Question

In the Indian context, what is the implication of ratifying the ‘Additional Protocol’ with the ‘International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)’?

• (a) The civilian nuclear reactors come under IAEA safeguards.

• (b) The military nuclear installations come under the inspection of IAEA.

• (c) The country will have the privilege to buy uranium from the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG).

• (d) The country automatically becomes a member of the NSG.

Explanation:

• Option A is correct because an Additional Protocol (AP) to the Safeguards Agreement between the Government of India and the IAEA for the Application of Safeguards to Civilian Nuclear Facilities entered into force on 25 July 2014.

• Option C is incorrect as IAEA protocol ratification will not give the privilege to buy uranium from the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG)

• Option D is incorrect because NSG membership is not based on IAEA Additional Protocol ratification.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

Explanation:

• Option C is incorrect as IAEA protocol ratification will not give the privilege to buy uranium from the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG)

• Option D is incorrect because NSG membership is not based on IAEA Additional Protocol ratification.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

• Question 3 of 10 3. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about International Atomic Energy Agency(IAEA): The IAEA is an independent agency that reports to both the United Nations General Assembly and the United Nations Security Council. The IAEA is primarily responsible for promoting the peaceful use of nuclear energy and preventing its use for military purposes. Which of the above statements is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Ans: (c) Explanation: S1: The IAEA is an independent agency, but it does report to both the United Nations General Assembly and the United Nations Security Council. This dual reporting structure helps integrate the IAEA’s activities within the broader framework of international peace and security. S2: The IAEA is primarily responsible for promoting the peaceful use of nuclear energy, facilitating international cooperation in the nuclear field, and preventing the proliferation of nuclear weapons. It conducts inspections and offers technical assistance to ensure compliance with its guidelines and treaties. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (c) Explanation: S1: The IAEA is an independent agency, but it does report to both the United Nations General Assembly and the United Nations Security Council. This dual reporting structure helps integrate the IAEA’s activities within the broader framework of international peace and security. S2: The IAEA is primarily responsible for promoting the peaceful use of nuclear energy, facilitating international cooperation in the nuclear field, and preventing the proliferation of nuclear weapons. It conducts inspections and offers technical assistance to ensure compliance with its guidelines and treaties. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

#### 3. Question

Consider the following statements about International Atomic Energy Agency(IAEA):

• The IAEA is an independent agency that reports to both the United Nations General Assembly and the United Nations Security Council. The IAEA is primarily responsible for promoting the peaceful use of nuclear energy and preventing its use for military purposes.

• The IAEA is an independent agency that reports to both the United Nations General Assembly and the United Nations Security Council.

• The IAEA is primarily responsible for promoting the peaceful use of nuclear energy and preventing its use for military purposes.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

• (a) 1 only

• (b) 2 only

• (c) Both 1 and 2

• (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation:

• S1: The IAEA is an independent agency, but it does report to both the United Nations General Assembly and the United Nations Security Council. This dual reporting structure helps integrate the IAEA’s activities within the broader framework of international peace and security.

• S2: The IAEA is primarily responsible for promoting the peaceful use of nuclear energy, facilitating international cooperation in the nuclear field, and preventing the proliferation of nuclear weapons. It conducts inspections and offers technical assistance to ensure compliance with its guidelines and treaties.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

Explanation:

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

• Question 4 of 10 4. Question 1 points Which of the following statements about the UN General Assembly is correct? (a) The UN General Assembly consists of 10 permanent members with veto power. (b) The UN General Assembly is the principal policy-making organ of the United Nations and includes representatives from all member states. (c) The UN General Assembly has the authority to enforce international law directly. (d) The UN General Assembly meets once every five years to discuss global issues. Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: The UN General Assembly (UNGA) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations and serves as the main deliberative, policymaking, and representative organ. It includes representatives from all 193 member states, each having one vote. Unlike the UN Security Council, the General Assembly does not have permanent members with veto power; instead, it operates on a principle of sovereign equality, giving equal representation to all member states. The General Assembly meets annually in a regular session, with additional special sessions as needed, to discuss and work on a wide array of international issues covered by the UN Charter, such as development, peace and security, international law, and human rights. However, it does not have the power to enforce international law directly; its resolutions are generally non-binding recommendations. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: The UN General Assembly (UNGA) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations and serves as the main deliberative, policymaking, and representative organ. It includes representatives from all 193 member states, each having one vote. Unlike the UN Security Council, the General Assembly does not have permanent members with veto power; instead, it operates on a principle of sovereign equality, giving equal representation to all member states. The General Assembly meets annually in a regular session, with additional special sessions as needed, to discuss and work on a wide array of international issues covered by the UN Charter, such as development, peace and security, international law, and human rights. However, it does not have the power to enforce international law directly; its resolutions are generally non-binding recommendations. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

#### 4. Question

Which of the following statements about the UN General Assembly is correct?

• (a) The UN General Assembly consists of 10 permanent members with veto power.

• (b) The UN General Assembly is the principal policy-making organ of the United Nations and includes representatives from all member states.

• (c) The UN General Assembly has the authority to enforce international law directly.

• (d) The UN General Assembly meets once every five years to discuss global issues.

Explanation:

• The UN General Assembly (UNGA) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations and serves as the main deliberative, policymaking, and representative organ. It includes representatives from all 193 member states, each having one vote. Unlike the UN Security Council, the General Assembly does not have permanent members with veto power; instead, it operates on a principle of sovereign equality, giving equal representation to all member states. The General Assembly meets annually in a regular session, with additional special sessions as needed, to discuss and work on a wide array of international issues covered by the UN Charter, such as development, peace and security, international law, and human rights. However, it does not have the power to enforce international law directly; its resolutions are generally non-binding recommendations.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

Explanation:

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

• Question 5 of 10 5. Question 1 points Consider the following statements: Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and usually resolves after childbirth. Insulin resistance is a key feature of Type 2 diabetes. Which of the above statements is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Ans: (c) Explanation: S1: Correct. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and typically resolves after childbirth, although it increases the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes later in life. S2: Correct. Insulin resistance, where the body’s cells do not respond properly to insulin, is a hallmark of Type 2 diabetes. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (c) Explanation: S1: Correct. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and typically resolves after childbirth, although it increases the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes later in life. S2: Correct. Insulin resistance, where the body’s cells do not respond properly to insulin, is a hallmark of Type 2 diabetes. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

#### 5. Question

Consider the following statements:

• Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and usually resolves after childbirth. Insulin resistance is a key feature of Type 2 diabetes.

• Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and usually resolves after childbirth.

• Insulin resistance is a key feature of Type 2 diabetes.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

• (a) 1 only

• (b) 2 only

• (c) Both 1 and 2

• (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation:

• S1: Correct. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and typically resolves after childbirth, although it increases the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes later in life.

• S2: Correct. Insulin resistance, where the body’s cells do not respond properly to insulin, is a hallmark of Type 2 diabetes.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

Explanation:

• S1: Correct. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and typically resolves after childbirth, although it increases the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes later in life.

• S2: Correct. Insulin resistance, where the body’s cells do not respond properly to insulin, is a hallmark of Type 2 diabetes.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

• Question 6 of 10 6. Question 1 points What is the primary type of vegetation found in Mudumalai National Park? (a) Mangroves (b) Grasslands (c) Tropical moist deciduous forest (d) Alpine vegetation Correct Ans: (c) Explanation: Context: A study on vulture conservation awareness in Mudumalai (MTR) and Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserves (STR) in Tamil Nadu revealed that local communities lack knowledge on “vulture-safe” livestock practices and the importance of vultures. The primary vegetation type in Mudumalai National Park is tropical moist deciduous forest. These forests support a diverse range of flora and fauna, contributing to the park’s rich biodiversity. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (c) Explanation: Context: A study on vulture conservation awareness in Mudumalai (MTR) and Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserves (STR) in Tamil Nadu revealed that local communities lack knowledge on “vulture-safe” livestock practices and the importance of vultures. The primary vegetation type in Mudumalai National Park is tropical moist deciduous forest. These forests support a diverse range of flora and fauna, contributing to the park’s rich biodiversity. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

#### 6. Question

What is the primary type of vegetation found in Mudumalai National Park?

• (a) Mangroves

• (b) Grasslands

• (c) Tropical moist deciduous forest

• (d) Alpine vegetation

Explanation:

• Context: A study on vulture conservation awareness in Mudumalai (MTR) and Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserves (STR) in Tamil Nadu revealed that local communities lack knowledge on “vulture-safe” livestock practices and the importance of vultures.

• The primary vegetation type in Mudumalai National Park is tropical moist deciduous forest. These forests support a diverse range of flora and fauna, contributing to the park’s rich biodiversity.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

Explanation:

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

• Question 7 of 10 7. Question 1 points Mudumalai National Park is part of which larger conservation area known for its biodiversity? (a) Sundarbans (b) Western Himalaya (c) Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve (d) Eastern Ghats Correct Ans: (c) Explanation: Mudumalai National Park is a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, which is known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystems. The biosphere reserve spans across Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka and includes several protected areas. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (c) Explanation: Mudumalai National Park is a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, which is known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystems. The biosphere reserve spans across Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka and includes several protected areas. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

#### 7. Question

Mudumalai National Park is part of which larger conservation area known for its biodiversity?

• (a) Sundarbans

• (b) Western Himalaya

• (c) Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

• (d) Eastern Ghats

Explanation:

• Mudumalai National Park is a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, which is known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystems. The biosphere reserve spans across Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka and includes several protected areas.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

Explanation:

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

• Question 8 of 10 8. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve (STR): It is located in the Eastern Ghats of India. It is known for its significant population of leopards but not tigers. Which of the above statements is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Ans: (d) Explanation: S1 is incorrect: Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve is not located in the Eastern Ghats but in the Western Ghats, which are part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. S2 is incorrect: While Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve is known for its population of leopards, it is also notable for its significant population of tigers, not just leopards. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (d) Explanation: S1 is incorrect: Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve is not located in the Eastern Ghats but in the Western Ghats, which are part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. S2 is incorrect: While Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve is known for its population of leopards, it is also notable for its significant population of tigers, not just leopards. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

#### 8. Question

Consider the following statements about Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve (STR):

• It is located in the Eastern Ghats of India. It is known for its significant population of leopards but not tigers.

• It is located in the Eastern Ghats of India.

• It is known for its significant population of leopards but not tigers.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

• (a) 1 only

• (b) 2 only

• (c) Both 1 and 2

• (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation:

• S1 is incorrect: Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve is not located in the Eastern Ghats but in the Western Ghats, which are part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.

• S2 is incorrect: While Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve is known for its population of leopards, it is also notable for its significant population of tigers, not just leopards.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

Explanation:

• S1 is incorrect: Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve is not located in the Eastern Ghats but in the Western Ghats, which are part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.

• S2 is incorrect: While Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve is known for its population of leopards, it is also notable for its significant population of tigers, not just leopards.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

• Question 9 of 10 9. Question 1 points Consider the following statements about the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI): Its primary function is to conduct surveys of the fauna of India. It is headquartered in Mumbai. It publishes the journal “Records of the Zoological Survey of India”. How many of the above statements are correct? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Correct Ans: (b) Explanation: S1: The primary function of the ZSI is to conduct surveys of the fauna of India, which includes the documentation and research of animal species across the country. S2: The ZSI is not headquartered in Mumbai; it is headquartered in Kolkata. S3: The ZSI publishes several scientific journals, including the “Records of the Zoological Survey of India,” which is a prominent publication in the field of zoology. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (b) Explanation: S1: The primary function of the ZSI is to conduct surveys of the fauna of India, which includes the documentation and research of animal species across the country. S2: The ZSI is not headquartered in Mumbai; it is headquartered in Kolkata. S3: The ZSI publishes several scientific journals, including the “Records of the Zoological Survey of India,” which is a prominent publication in the field of zoology. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

#### 9. Question

Consider the following statements about the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI):

• Its primary function is to conduct surveys of the fauna of India. It is headquartered in Mumbai. It publishes the journal “Records of the Zoological Survey of India”.

• Its primary function is to conduct surveys of the fauna of India.

• It is headquartered in Mumbai.

• It publishes the journal “Records of the Zoological Survey of India”.

How many of the above statements are correct?

• (a) Only one

• (b) Only two

• (c) All three

Explanation:

• S1: The primary function of the ZSI is to conduct surveys of the fauna of India, which includes the documentation and research of animal species across the country.

• S2: The ZSI is not headquartered in Mumbai; it is headquartered in Kolkata.

• S3: The ZSI publishes several scientific journals, including the “Records of the Zoological Survey of India,” which is a prominent publication in the field of zoology.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

Explanation:

• S1: The primary function of the ZSI is to conduct surveys of the fauna of India, which includes the documentation and research of animal species across the country.

• S2: The ZSI is not headquartered in Mumbai; it is headquartered in Kolkata.

• S3: The ZSI publishes several scientific journals, including the “Records of the Zoological Survey of India,” which is a prominent publication in the field of zoology.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

• Question 10 of 10 10. Question 1 points Mackenzie river drains into (a) Atlantic Ocean (b) Pacific Ocean (c) Arctic Ocean (d) Indian Ocean Correct Ans: (a) Explanation: Context: The Mackenzie River, Canada’s longest river, is experiencing historically low water levels, stranding communities that rely on it for essential goods. The Mackenzie River, known for being the longest river system in Canada, flows through the Northwest Territories. Its extensive basin includes significant bodies of water like the Great Slave Lake and Great Bear Lake. Ultimately, the river drains into the Arctic Ocean, making it a crucial waterway for the northern regions of Canada and an important part of the Arctic drainage system. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/ Incorrect Ans: (a) Explanation: Context: The Mackenzie River, Canada’s longest river, is experiencing historically low water levels, stranding communities that rely on it for essential goods. The Mackenzie River, known for being the longest river system in Canada, flows through the Northwest Territories. Its extensive basin includes significant bodies of water like the Great Slave Lake and Great Bear Lake. Ultimately, the river drains into the Arctic Ocean, making it a crucial waterway for the northern regions of Canada and an important part of the Arctic drainage system. Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

#### 10. Question

Mackenzie river drains into

• (a) Atlantic Ocean

• (b) Pacific Ocean

• (c) Arctic Ocean

• (d) Indian Ocean

Explanation:

• Context: The Mackenzie River, Canada’s longest river, is experiencing historically low water levels, stranding communities that rely on it for essential goods.

• The Mackenzie River, known for being the longest river system in Canada, flows through the Northwest Territories. Its extensive basin includes significant bodies of water like the Great Slave Lake and Great Bear Lake. Ultimately, the river drains into the Arctic Ocean, making it a crucial waterway for the northern regions of Canada and an important part of the Arctic drainage system.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

Explanation:

• Context: The Mackenzie River, Canada’s longest river, is experiencing historically low water levels, stranding communities that rely on it for essential goods.

Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/07/15/upsc-current-affairs-15-july-2024/

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