The persistence of Maoist insurgency in certain regions of India despite significant efforts to curb their activities highlights the need for a holistic approach that addresses the root causes of the conflict. Analyse.

Topic: Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security

Topic: Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security

5. The persistence of Maoist insurgency in certain regions of India despite significant efforts to curb their activities highlights the need for a holistic approach that addresses the root causes of the conflict. Analyse. (250 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: Indian Express , The Hindu , Insights on India

Why the question: A day after eliminating 29 Maoists in the Kanker area of the Bastar division of Chhattisgarh, security forces on Wednesday said they have identified 17 dangerous Naxal operatives to be neutralised. Key Demand of the question: To write about the challenges posed by Maoism and government’s counter-insurgency measures but the need for further vigil and action to successfully overcome it. Directive word: Comment– here we must express our knowledge and understanding of the issue and form an overall opinion thereupon. Structure of the answer: Introduction: Begin by citing stats about the trends of Maoism and Maoist violence. Body: First, write the about the challenges posed by Maoist insurgency to internal security of India. Write how the Naxalist movement still remains a potent threat to the internal security of India in the various ways. Cite examples and data to substantiate your points. Next, write about various measures taken by the government to tackle Maoist violence, successes and limitations of the same. Next, suggest various measures that are further required to tackle this issue. Conclusion: Conclude with a way forward on taking a multi-pronged approach to defeat Maoism.

Why the question:

A day after eliminating 29 Maoists in the Kanker area of the Bastar division of Chhattisgarh, security forces on Wednesday said they have identified 17 dangerous Naxal operatives to be neutralised.

Key Demand of the question:

To write about the challenges posed by Maoism and government’s counter-insurgency measures but the need for further vigil and action to successfully overcome it.

Directive word:

Comment– here we must express our knowledge and understanding of the issue and form an overall opinion thereupon.

Structure of the answer:

Introduction:

Begin by citing stats about the trends of Maoism and Maoist violence.

First, write the about the challenges posed by Maoist insurgency to internal security of India. Write how the Naxalist movement still remains a potent threat to the internal security of India in the various ways. Cite examples and data to substantiate your points.

Next, write about various measures taken by the government to tackle Maoist violence, successes and limitations of the same.

Next, suggest various measures that are further required to tackle this issue.

Conclusion:

Conclude with a way forward on taking a multi-pronged approach to defeat Maoism.