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“Technology has expanded human capability but not necessarily human conscience”. Examine this statement. How can ethical reasoning guide the responsible use of technology?

Kartavya Desk Staff

Q7. “Technology has expanded human capability but not necessarily human conscience”. Examine this statement. How can ethical reasoning guide the responsible use of technology? (10 M)

Difficulty Level: Medium

Reference: TH

Why the question: Emerging technologies like AI, automation, and data analytics are raising ethical challenges that outpace moral reasoning, making it necessary to evaluate the gap between human capability and conscience. Key demand of the question: The question requires examining how technological progress has outstripped moral evolution and explaining how ethical reasoning can ensure responsible, human-centric technological use. Structure of the Answer: Introduction: Briefly highlight how rapid technological advancement has expanded human potential but created moral dilemmas due to lack of ethical restraint. Body: Examine how technology’s growth has outpaced moral consciousness, leading to issues like dehumanisation, erosion of empathy, and ethical lag in governance. Discuss how ethical reasoning—rooted in constitutional values, professional ethics, and institutional mechanisms—can guide responsible and humane use of technology. Conclusion: Emphasise the need to align technological innovation with moral imagination to ensure progress remains ethical and inclusive.

Why the question: Emerging technologies like AI, automation, and data analytics are raising ethical challenges that outpace moral reasoning, making it necessary to evaluate the gap between human capability and conscience.

Key demand of the question: The question requires examining how technological progress has outstripped moral evolution and explaining how ethical reasoning can ensure responsible, human-centric technological use.

Structure of the Answer: Introduction:

Briefly highlight how rapid technological advancement has expanded human potential but created moral dilemmas due to lack of ethical restraint. Body:

Examine how technology’s growth has outpaced moral consciousness, leading to issues like dehumanisation, erosion of empathy, and ethical lag in governance.

Discuss how ethical reasoning—rooted in constitutional values, professional ethics, and institutional mechanisms—can guide responsible and humane use of technology.

Conclusion:

Emphasise the need to align technological innovation with moral imagination to ensure progress remains ethical and inclusive.

AI-assisted content, editorially reviewed by Kartavya Desk Staff.

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