“Protected areas like national parks and wildlife sanctuaries are critical for achieving the global biodiversity framework targets.” Examine the challenges they face in India and suggest improvements.
Kartavya Desk Staff
Topic: Biodiversity Conservation-Wildlife Sanctuary, National Parks
Topic: Biodiversity Conservation-Wildlife Sanctuary, National Parks
Q6. “Protected areas like national parks and wildlife sanctuaries are critical for achieving the global biodiversity framework targets.” Examine the challenges they face in India and suggest improvements. (15 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: InsightsIAS
Why the question The importance of protected areas in meeting global biodiversity targets, the challenges they face in India, and the need for actionable improvements in conservation policies. Key Demand of the Question The question requires discussing the role of protected areas in achieving biodiversity goals, analyzing the challenges they face in the Indian context, and suggesting actionable and sustainable improvements. Structure of the Answer Introduction Start with a brief overview of the role of protected areas in conserving biodiversity and their relevance to global frameworks like the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. Body Significance of protected areas: Explain how they contribute to biodiversity conservation, ecosystem services, and achieving global targets. Challenges in India: Highlight issues like habitat fragmentation, human-wildlife conflict, poaching, resource constraints, and climate change impacts. Suggested improvements: Discuss solutions such as landscape-based conservation, community participation, leveraging technology, increasing funding, and integrating climate resilience strategies. Conclusion End with a forward-looking statement emphasizing the need for a multi-stakeholder approach to strengthen protected areas and ensure their alignment with global biodiversity goals.Top of Form
Why the question The importance of protected areas in meeting global biodiversity targets, the challenges they face in India, and the need for actionable improvements in conservation policies.
Key Demand of the Question The question requires discussing the role of protected areas in achieving biodiversity goals, analyzing the challenges they face in the Indian context, and suggesting actionable and sustainable improvements.
Structure of the Answer
Introduction Start with a brief overview of the role of protected areas in conserving biodiversity and their relevance to global frameworks like the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.
• Significance of protected areas: Explain how they contribute to biodiversity conservation, ecosystem services, and achieving global targets.
• Challenges in India: Highlight issues like habitat fragmentation, human-wildlife conflict, poaching, resource constraints, and climate change impacts.
• Suggested improvements: Discuss solutions such as landscape-based conservation, community participation, leveraging technology, increasing funding, and integrating climate resilience strategies.
Conclusion End with a forward-looking statement emphasizing the need for a multi-stakeholder approach to strengthen protected areas and ensure their alignment with global biodiversity goals.Top of Form