How is the Governor’s role defined and limited by the Constitution? How do recurring tensions with elected State governments affect federalism? Suggest reforms to uphold neutrality and accountability.
Kartavya Desk Staff
Topic: Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary
Topic: Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary
Q3. How is the Governor’s role defined and limited by the Constitution? How do recurring tensions with elected State governments affect federalism? Suggest reforms to uphold neutrality and accountability. (15 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: TH
Why the question A picture of ‘Bharat Mata’ (Mother India) has triggered a confrontation between the Governor of Kerala and the State government. Key Demand of the question The question requires an explanation of the constitutional provisions and judicial restraints on the Governor, analysis of their impact on Indian federalism, and reform measures to restore neutrality and accountability. Structure of the Answer: Introduction Briefly mention that the Governor is a nominal head under the Constitution, but rising friction with State governments has turned the office into a political flashpoint. Body Constitutional limits on Governor’s powers: Explain how Articles 154, 163 and landmark judgments restrict the Governor to act on the advice of the elected council. Impact on Indian federalism: Highlight how delays in assent, politicisation of appointments, and obstruction of State policies erode cooperative federalism. Reform measures for neutrality and accountability: Suggest bipartisan appointments, fixed tenure, judicial oversight, and a binding code of conduct. Conclusion A reformed gubernatorial office rooted in constitutional morality is vital to protect the federal structure and preserve democratic accountability.
Why the question A picture of ‘Bharat Mata’ (Mother India) has triggered a confrontation between the Governor of Kerala and the State government.
Key Demand of the question The question requires an explanation of the constitutional provisions and judicial restraints on the Governor, analysis of their impact on Indian federalism, and reform measures to restore neutrality and accountability.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction Briefly mention that the Governor is a nominal head under the Constitution, but rising friction with State governments has turned the office into a political flashpoint.
• Constitutional limits on Governor’s powers: Explain how Articles 154, 163 and landmark judgments restrict the Governor to act on the advice of the elected council.
• Impact on Indian federalism: Highlight how delays in assent, politicisation of appointments, and obstruction of State policies erode cooperative federalism.
• Reform measures for neutrality and accountability: Suggest bipartisan appointments, fixed tenure, judicial oversight, and a binding code of conduct.
Conclusion A reformed gubernatorial office rooted in constitutional morality is vital to protect the federal structure and preserve democratic accountability.