Explain the concept of Critical Information Infrastructure (CII) and its importance in ensuring national security. Highlight the threats posed to CII in India.
Kartavya Desk Staff
Topic: Critical Information Infrastructure
Topic: Critical Information Infrastructure
Q5. Explain the concept of Critical Information Infrastructure (CII) and its importance in ensuring national security. Highlight the threats posed to CII in India. (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: InsightsIAS
Why the question The increasing focus on cyber threats and the importance of safeguarding Critical Information Infrastructure (CII) for ensuring national security. Key Demand of the question The key demand is to explain the concept and importance of CII in ensuring national security, highlight the specific threats to CII in India, and provide a structured approach to addressing these threats. Structure of the Answer Introduction Define Critical Information Infrastructure (CII) concisely, and briefly mention its relevance to national security as per the IT Act, 2000. Body Explain the significance of CII in national security, linking it to economic stability, defence capabilities, and continuity of public services. Highlight key threats to CII in India, such as state-sponsored attacks, ransomware, and dependency on foreign technology. Suggest broad preventive measures, such as robust legal frameworks, indigenous technology development, and international cooperation. Conclusion Emphasize the need for proactive measures and technology-driven solutions to secure CII, ensuring India’s economic and national resilience in a digital world.
Why the question
The increasing focus on cyber threats and the importance of safeguarding Critical Information Infrastructure (CII) for ensuring national security.
Key Demand of the question
The key demand is to explain the concept and importance of CII in ensuring national security, highlight the specific threats to CII in India, and provide a structured approach to addressing these threats.
Structure of the Answer
Introduction Define Critical Information Infrastructure (CII) concisely, and briefly mention its relevance to national security as per the IT Act, 2000.
• Explain the significance of CII in national security, linking it to economic stability, defence capabilities, and continuity of public services.
• Highlight key threats to CII in India, such as state-sponsored attacks, ransomware, and dependency on foreign technology.
• Suggest broad preventive measures, such as robust legal frameworks, indigenous technology development, and international cooperation.
Conclusion Emphasize the need for proactive measures and technology-driven solutions to secure CII, ensuring India’s economic and national resilience in a digital world.