Evaluate the effectiveness of India’s strategies to mitigate the impact of lightning strikes, in the context of disaster management.

Q6: Evaluate the effectiveness of India’s strategies to mitigate the impact of lightning strikes, in the context of disaster management. (150 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: Indian Express

Why the question: This question is relevant due to the growing concern over the increasing frequency and fatality of lightning strikes in Odisha. The state’s decision to plant palm trees as a natural defense highlights an innovative yet debatable approach to disaster management. Key Demand of the Question: To critically assess the India’s various strategies to mitigate lightning strikes, and discuss its implications, effectiveness, and potential limitations. Directive word: Evaluate – Requires a thorough analysis of the strategy, considering both its strengths and weaknesses. The answer should include evidence and examples to support the evaluation and consider the potential long-term impact. Structure of the Answer: Introduction: Start by providing statistics on lightning strikes in India and Odisha and their devastating impact, which prompted the state to adopt the palm tree plantation strategy. Body: Mention various strategies adopted by India, including NDMA guidelines. Effectiveness and Challenges: Mention the potential effectiveness of this strategy in reducing lightning-related deaths in the long term. Mention what should be done more Conclusion: Conclude with a way forward.

Why the question:

This question is relevant due to the growing concern over the increasing frequency and fatality of lightning strikes in Odisha. The state’s decision to plant palm trees as a natural defense highlights an innovative yet debatable approach to disaster management.

Key Demand of the Question:

To critically assess the India’s various strategies to mitigate lightning strikes, and discuss its implications, effectiveness, and potential limitations.

Directive word: Evaluate – Requires a thorough analysis of the strategy, considering both its strengths and weaknesses. The answer should include evidence and examples to support the evaluation and consider the potential long-term impact.

Structure of the Answer:

Introduction:

• Start by providing statistics on lightning strikes in India and Odisha and their devastating impact, which prompted the state to adopt the palm tree plantation strategy.

• Mention various strategies adopted by India, including NDMA guidelines. Effectiveness and Challenges: Mention the potential effectiveness of this strategy in reducing lightning-related deaths in the long term. Mention what should be done more

• Mention various strategies adopted by India, including NDMA guidelines.

• Effectiveness and Challenges: Mention the potential effectiveness of this strategy in reducing lightning-related deaths in the long term.

• Mention the potential effectiveness of this strategy in reducing lightning-related deaths in the long term.

• Mention what should be done more

Conclusion: Conclude with a way forward.