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“Crime is not merely a law-and-order problem; it is also a moral failure of society and institutions”. Evaluate this statement. Suggest ethical measures to reduce habitual offending.

Kartavya Desk Staff

Q7. “Crime is not merely a law-and-order problem; it is also a moral failure of society and institutions”. Evaluate this statement. Suggest ethical measures to reduce habitual offending. (10 M)

Difficulty Level: Medium

Reference: TH

Why the question Rising repeat offending highlights that crime is not only a policing failure but also reflects breakdown of values, social trust and institutional legitimacy. Key Demand of the question You have to evaluate the statement by showing how society and institutions contribute to crime beyond individual choice, and then suggest ethical measures that can reduce habitual offending through reformative and preventive approaches. Structure of the Answer Introduction Begin with defining crime as both a legal violation and a moral breakdown, linking it to institutional failure and erosion of social values. Body Evaluate the statement by covering moral socialisation failure, normalisation of illegality, injustice and trust deficit, delay in justice, and weak reformative correction. Suggest ethical measures such as rehabilitation and after-care, accountable policing, restorative justice, social prevention through education and skilling, and community-based correction. Conclusion End with a forward-looking line that sustainable crime reduction needs ethical institutions, dignity-based justice and opportunities, not punishment alone.

Why the question Rising repeat offending highlights that crime is not only a policing failure but also reflects breakdown of values, social trust and institutional legitimacy.

Key Demand of the question You have to evaluate the statement by showing how society and institutions contribute to crime beyond individual choice, and then suggest ethical measures that can reduce habitual offending through reformative and preventive approaches.

Structure of the Answer

Introduction Begin with defining crime as both a legal violation and a moral breakdown, linking it to institutional failure and erosion of social values.

Evaluate the statement by covering moral socialisation failure, normalisation of illegality, injustice and trust deficit, delay in justice, and weak reformative correction.

Suggest ethical measures such as rehabilitation and after-care, accountable policing, restorative justice, social prevention through education and skilling, and community-based correction.

Conclusion End with a forward-looking line that sustainable crime reduction needs ethical institutions, dignity-based justice and opportunities, not punishment alone.

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