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Cabinet clears ₹1,500 cr scheme to promote critical mineral recycling

Kartavya Desk Staff

Source: BS

Context: The Union Cabinet has approved a ₹1,500 crore scheme under the National Critical Mineral Mission (NCMM) to promote recycling of e-waste, lithium-ion batteries, and catalytic converters for recovery of critical minerals.

About Cabinet clears ₹1,500 cr scheme to promote critical mineral recycling:

What it is?

• A government incentive scheme worth ₹1,500 crore to promote recycling of e-waste and battery waste for recovery of critical minerals.

• It will serve as a near-term solution until mining and exploration projects begin to yield results.

Launched under: National Critical Mineral Mission (NCMM).

Ministry: Ministry of Mines.

• To strengthen India’s supply chain resilience for critical minerals.

• To create a domestic recycling ecosystem for securing raw materials needed for clean energy, EVs, and electronics industries.

Features:

Duration: Six years (2025-26 to 2030-31).

Eligible feedstock: e-waste, lithium-ion battery scrap, catalytic converters from end-of-life vehicles.

Beneficiaries: Both large recyclers and startups; 1/3rd of financial outlay earmarked for small/new recyclers.

Incentives: 20% capital subsidy on plant, machinery, and utilities. Operating expense subsidy linked to incremental sales over the base year. Subsidy disbursal in two parts: 40% (2nd year) + 60% (5th year).

• 20% capital subsidy on plant, machinery, and utilities.

• Operating expense subsidy linked to incremental sales over the base year.

• Subsidy disbursal in two parts: 40% (2nd year) + 60% (5th year).

Cap: Large units – ₹50 crore (₹10 crore for OPEX). Small units – ₹25 crore (₹5 crore for OPEX).

• Large units – ₹50 crore (₹10 crore for OPEX).

• Small units – ₹25 crore (₹5 crore for OPEX).

Support for new units as well as expansion, modernization, and diversification of existing ones.

Significance:

• Expected to create 270 kilo tons annual recycling capacity.

• Yield ~40 kilo tons of critical minerals annually.

• Attract ₹8,000 crore investment.

• Generate ~70,000 jobs (direct + indirect).

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