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Anganwadis today perform a critical governance role beyond nutrition delivery. Assess this assertion in the context of social sector governance. Analyse the challenges that limit its realisation.

Kartavya Desk Staff

Topic: Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources

Topic: Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources

Q2. Anganwadis today perform a critical governance role beyond nutrition delivery. Assess this assertion in the context of social sector governance. Analyse the challenges that limit its realisation. (10 M)

Difficulty Level: Easy

Reference: IE

Why the question The expanding mandate of Anganwadis under NEP 2020 and nutrition missions has positioned them as key grassroots governance institutions, making it necessary to assess their evolving role and the constraints that hinder their effective functioning. Key Demand of the question The question seeks an assessment of Anganwadis as social sector governance institutions beyond nutrition delivery and an analysis of the structural and institutional challenges that limit the realisation of this expanded role. Structure of the Answer: Introduction Introduce Anganwadis as frontline institutions that have moved from a narrow welfare focus to a broader governance role in child development and social policy delivery. Body Expanded governance role of Anganwadis in early education, welfare convergence and community-level implementation. Challenges related to capacity, coordination, infrastructure and accountability that constrain this role. Conclusion Conclude by underlining the need to strengthen Anganwadis to realise their full potential as effective instruments of social sector governance.

Why the question The expanding mandate of Anganwadis under NEP 2020 and nutrition missions has positioned them as key grassroots governance institutions, making it necessary to assess their evolving role and the constraints that hinder their effective functioning.

Key Demand of the question The question seeks an assessment of Anganwadis as social sector governance institutions beyond nutrition delivery and an analysis of the structural and institutional challenges that limit the realisation of this expanded role.

Structure of the Answer:

Introduction Introduce Anganwadis as frontline institutions that have moved from a narrow welfare focus to a broader governance role in child development and social policy delivery.

Expanded governance role of Anganwadis in early education, welfare convergence and community-level implementation.

Challenges related to capacity, coordination, infrastructure and accountability that constrain this role.

Conclusion Conclude by underlining the need to strengthen Anganwadis to realise their full potential as effective instruments of social sector governance.

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