Analyze the role of the ‘Motion of Thanks’ in the Indian parliamentary system. How does it reflect the balance between executive accountability and parliamentary supremacy?
Kartavya Desk Staff
Topic: Parliament and State Legislatures – structure, functioning, conduct of business
Topic: Parliament and State Legislatures – structure, functioning, conduct of business
Q3. Analyze the role of the ‘Motion of Thanks’ in the Indian parliamentary system. How does it reflect the balance between executive accountability and parliamentary supremacy? (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: InsightsIAS
Why the Question: To assess the significance of the Motion of Thanks in ensuring parliamentary oversight and its role in maintaining the balance between executive accountability and parliamentary supremacy. Key Demand of the Question: The answer must explain the constitutional role of the Motion of Thanks, its practical impact in the parliamentary system, and how it functions as a mechanism to uphold both executive accountability and parliamentary supremacy. Structure of the Answer: Introduction: Briefly define the Motion of Thanks with reference to Article 87 and emphasize its significance in ensuring government accountability. Body: Role in Parliamentary System: Explain how it facilitates discussion on government policies, provides a platform for opposition, and acts as a test of the executive’s majority. Balance Between Accountability and Supremacy: Discuss how it compels the executive to justify policies, allows corrective measures, strengthens parliamentary oversight, and empowers opposition participation. Conclusion: Conclude by emphasizing that strengthening the Motion of Thanks through meaningful debates can further enhance democracy and governance.
Why the Question: To assess the significance of the Motion of Thanks in ensuring parliamentary oversight and its role in maintaining the balance between executive accountability and parliamentary supremacy.
Key Demand of the Question: The answer must explain the constitutional role of the Motion of Thanks, its practical impact in the parliamentary system, and how it functions as a mechanism to uphold both executive accountability and parliamentary supremacy.
Structure of the Answer: Introduction:
Briefly define the Motion of Thanks with reference to Article 87 and emphasize its significance in ensuring government accountability.
• Role in Parliamentary System: Explain how it facilitates discussion on government policies, provides a platform for opposition, and acts as a test of the executive’s majority.
• Balance Between Accountability and Supremacy: Discuss how it compels the executive to justify policies, allows corrective measures, strengthens parliamentary oversight, and empowers opposition participation.
Conclusion:
Conclude by emphasizing that strengthening the Motion of Thanks through meaningful debates can further enhance democracy and governance.